Cache platform font manager TryMatchCharacter result (#19987)

src/Avalonia.Base/Media/FontManager.cs

@@ -287,6 +287,8 @@ namespace Avalonia.Media
                         }
 
                         if (TryGetFontCollection(source, out var fontCollection) &&
+                            // With composite fonts we need to first check if the font collection contains the family if not we skip it
+                            fontCollection.TryGetGlyphTypeface(familyName, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch, out _) && 
                             fontCollection.TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch, familyName, culture, out typeface))
                         {
                             return true;
@@ -306,8 +308,9 @@ namespace Avalonia.Media
                 }
             }
 
-            //Try to find a match with the system font manager
-            return PlatformImpl.TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch, culture, out typeface);
+            //Try to find a match with the system font collection
+            return SystemFonts.TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch, fontFamily?.Name,
+                culture, out typeface);
         }
 
         internal IReadOnlyList<Typeface> GetFamilyTypefaces(FontFamily fontFamily)

src/Avalonia.Base/Media/Fonts/SystemFontCollection.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 using System.Collections.Concurrent;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Globalization;
 using System.Linq;
 using Avalonia.Platform;
 
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ namespace Avalonia.Media.Fonts
         public SystemFontCollection(FontManager fontManager)
         {
             _fontManager = fontManager;
-            _familyNames = fontManager.PlatformImpl.GetInstalledFontFamilyNames().Where(x=> !string.IsNullOrEmpty(x)).ToList();
+            _familyNames = fontManager.PlatformImpl.GetInstalledFontFamilyNames().Where(x => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(x)).ToList();
         }
 
         public override Uri Key => FontManager.SystemFontsKey;
@@ -144,21 +145,6 @@ namespace Avalonia.Media.Fonts
             }
 
             return;
-
-            void AddGlyphTypefaceByFamilyName(string familyName, IGlyphTypeface glyphTypeface)
-            {
-                var typefaces = _glyphTypefaceCache.GetOrAdd(familyName,
-                    x =>
-                    {
-                        _familyNames.Insert(0, familyName);
-
-                        return new ConcurrentDictionary<FontCollectionKey, IGlyphTypeface?>();
-                    });
-
-                typefaces.TryAdd(
-                    new FontCollectionKey(glyphTypeface.Style, glyphTypeface.Weight, glyphTypeface.Stretch),
-                    glyphTypeface);
-            }
         }
 
         public bool TryGetFamilyTypefaces(string familyName, [NotNullWhen(true)] out IReadOnlyList<Typeface>? familyTypefaces)
@@ -172,5 +158,49 @@ namespace Avalonia.Media.Fonts
 
             return false;
         }
+
+        public override bool TryMatchCharacter(int codepoint, FontStyle style, FontWeight weight, FontStretch stretch, string? familyName,
+            CultureInfo? culture, out Typeface match)
+        {
+            //TODO12: Think about removing familyName parameter
+            match = default;
+
+            if (_fontManager.PlatformImpl is IFontManagerImpl2 fontManagerImpl2)
+            {
+                if (fontManagerImpl2.TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, style, weight, stretch, culture, out var glyphTypeface))
+                {
+                    AddGlyphTypefaceByFamilyName(glyphTypeface.FamilyName, glyphTypeface);
+
+                    match = new Typeface(glyphTypeface.FamilyName, glyphTypeface.Style, glyphTypeface.Weight,
+                        glyphTypeface.Stretch);
+
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                return false;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return _fontManager.PlatformImpl.TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, style, weight, stretch, culture, out match);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void AddGlyphTypefaceByFamilyName(string familyName, IGlyphTypeface glyphTypeface)
+        {
+            // Add family name to the collection if not exists
+            if (!_familyNames.Contains(familyName))
+            {
+                _familyNames.Add(familyName);
+            }
+
+            // Get or create the typefaces dictionary for the family name
+            if (!_glyphTypefaceCache.TryGetValue(familyName, out var typefaces))
+            {
+                _glyphTypefaceCache[familyName] = typefaces = new ConcurrentDictionary<FontCollectionKey, IGlyphTypeface?>();
+            }
+
+            // Add the glyph typeface to the cache
+            typefaces.TryAdd(new FontCollectionKey(glyphTypeface.Style, glyphTypeface.Weight, glyphTypeface.Stretch), glyphTypeface);
+        }
     }
 }

src/Avalonia.Base/Platform/IFontManagerImpl.cs

@@ -65,6 +65,21 @@ namespace Avalonia.Platform
 
     internal interface IFontManagerImpl2 : IFontManagerImpl
     {
+        /// <summary>
+        ///     Tries to match a specified character to a typeface that supports specified font properties.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="codepoint">The codepoint to match against.</param>
+        /// <param name="fontStyle">The font style.</param>
+        /// <param name="fontWeight">The font weight.</param>
+        /// <param name="fontStretch">The font stretch.</param>
+        /// <param name="culture">The culture.</param>
+        /// <param name="typeface">The matching typeface.</param>
+        /// <returns>
+        ///     <c>True</c>, if the <see cref="IFontManagerImpl"/> could match the character to specified parameters, <c>False</c> otherwise.
+        /// </returns>
+        bool TryMatchCharacter(int codepoint, FontStyle fontStyle,
+            FontWeight fontWeight, FontStretch fontStretch, CultureInfo? culture, [NotNullWhen(true)] out IGlyphTypeface? typeface);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Tries to get a list of typefaces for the specified family name.
         /// </summary>

src/Skia/Avalonia.Skia/FontManagerImpl.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-using System;
+#nullable enable
+
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.IO;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
 using Avalonia.Media;
 using Avalonia.Platform;
 using SkiaSharp;
@@ -15,6 +18,7 @@ namespace Avalonia.Skia
 
         public string GetDefaultFontFamilyName()
         {
+
             return SKTypeface.Default.FamilyName;
         }
 
@@ -32,6 +36,53 @@ namespace Avalonia.Skia
 
         public bool TryMatchCharacter(int codepoint, FontStyle fontStyle,
             FontWeight fontWeight, FontStretch fontStretch, CultureInfo? culture, out Typeface fontKey)
+        {
+            if (!TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch, culture, out SKTypeface? skTypeface))
+            {
+                fontKey = default;
+
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            fontKey = new Typeface(
+                skTypeface.FamilyName, 
+                skTypeface.FontStyle.Slant.ToAvalonia(), 
+                (FontWeight)skTypeface.FontStyle.Weight, 
+                (FontStretch)skTypeface.FontStyle.Width);
+
+            skTypeface.Dispose();
+
+            return true;
+
+        }
+
+        public bool TryMatchCharacter(
+            int codepoint,
+            FontStyle fontStyle,
+            FontWeight fontWeight,
+            FontStretch fontStretch,
+            CultureInfo? culture,
+            [NotNullWhen(true)] out IGlyphTypeface? glyphTypeface)
+        {
+            if (!TryMatchCharacter(codepoint, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch, culture, out SKTypeface? skTypeface))
+            {
+                glyphTypeface = null;
+
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            glyphTypeface = new GlyphTypefaceImpl(skTypeface, FontSimulations.None);
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool TryMatchCharacter(
+            int codepoint,
+            FontStyle fontStyle,
+            FontWeight fontWeight,
+            FontStretch fontStretch,
+            CultureInfo? culture,
+            [NotNullWhen(true)] out SKTypeface? skTypeface)
         {
             SKFontStyle skFontStyle;
 
@@ -59,23 +110,9 @@ namespace Avalonia.Skia
             t_languageTagBuffer ??= new string[1];
             t_languageTagBuffer[0] = culture.Name;
 
-            using var skTypeface = _skFontManager.MatchCharacter(null, skFontStyle, t_languageTagBuffer, codepoint);
+            skTypeface = _skFontManager.MatchCharacter(null, skFontStyle, t_languageTagBuffer, codepoint);
 
-            if (skTypeface != null)
-            {
-                // ToDo: create glyph typeface here to get the correct style/weight/stretch
-                fontKey = new Typeface(
-                    skTypeface.FamilyName,
-                    skTypeface.FontStyle.Slant.ToAvalonia(),
-                    (FontWeight)skTypeface.FontStyle.Weight,
-                    (FontStretch)skTypeface.FontStyle.Width);
-
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            fontKey = default;
-
-            return false;
+            return skTypeface != null;
         }
 
         public bool TryCreateGlyphTypeface(string familyName, FontStyle style, FontWeight weight,

tests/Avalonia.Skia.UnitTests/Media/FontManagerTests.cs

@@ -110,6 +110,27 @@ namespace Avalonia.Skia.UnitTests.Media
             }
         }
 
+        [Fact]
+        public void Should_Cache_MatchCharacter()
+        {
+            var fontManagerImpl = new CustomFontManagerImpl();
+
+            using (UnitTestApplication.Start(TestServices.MockPlatformRenderInterface.With(fontManagerImpl: fontManagerImpl)))
+            {
+                var emoji = Codepoint.ReadAt("😀", 0, out _);
+
+                Assert.True(FontManager.Current.TryMatchCharacter((int)emoji, FontStyle.Normal, FontWeight.Normal, FontStretch.Normal, null, null, out var firstMatch));
+
+                var firstGlyphTypeface = firstMatch.GlyphTypeface;
+
+                Assert.True(FontManager.Current.TryMatchCharacter((int)emoji, FontStyle.Normal, FontWeight.Normal, FontStretch.Normal, null, null, out var secondMatch));
+
+                var secondGlyphTypeface = secondMatch.GlyphTypeface;
+
+                Assert.Equal(firstGlyphTypeface, secondGlyphTypeface);
+            }
+        }
+
         [Fact]
         public void Should_Load_Embedded_DefaultFontFamily()
         {