Limit use of deprecated Android display API (#18722)

* update androidx version

* limit deprecated android display api to below api 30

src/Android/Avalonia.Android/Avalonia.Android.csproj

@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\..\packages\Avalonia\Avalonia.csproj" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Xamarin.AndroidX.AppCompat" Version="1.6.1.5" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Xamarin.AndroidX.AppCompat" Version="1.7.0.5" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Xamarin.AndroidX.Window" Version="1.3.0.5" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\Avalonia.Base\Avalonia.Base.csproj" />

src/Android/Avalonia.Android/Platform/AndroidScreens.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ using Android.Hardware.Display;
 using Android.Runtime;
 using Android.Util;
 using Android.Views;
+using AndroidX.Core.View;
+using AndroidX.Window.Layout;
 using Avalonia.Android.Platform.SkiaPlatform;
 using Avalonia.Platform;
 using AndroidOrientation = global::Android.Content.Res.Orientation;
@@ -19,16 +21,29 @@ internal class AndroidScreen(Display display) : PlatformScreen(new PlatformHandl
 
         var naturalOrientation = ScreenOrientation.Portrait;
         var rotation = display.Rotation;
+        IsPrimary = display.DisplayId == Display.DefaultDisplay;
 
-        if (OperatingSystem.IsAndroidVersionAtLeast(30)
-            && display.DisplayId == context.Display?.DisplayId
-            && context.Resources?.DisplayMetrics is { } primaryMetrics)
+        if (OperatingSystem.IsAndroidVersionAtLeast(30))
         {
-            IsPrimary = true;
-            Scaling = primaryMetrics.Density;
-            Bounds = WorkingArea = new(0, 0, primaryMetrics.WidthPixels, primaryMetrics.HeightPixels);
-
-            var orientation = context.Resources.Configuration?.Orientation;
+            var metricsCalc = WindowMetricsCalculator.Companion.OrCreate;
+            // a display context is guaranteed to be created for a display on API 30 and above, but we fallback to the app context if OEM messes up
+            var displayContext = context.CreateDisplayContext(display) ?? context;
+            // Get the bounds of the display
+            var metrics = metricsCalc.ComputeMaximumWindowMetrics(displayContext);
+            Bounds = new(metrics.Bounds.Left, metrics.Bounds.Top, metrics.Bounds.Width(), metrics.Bounds.Height());
+
+            var inset = metrics.WindowInsets.GetInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.SystemBars());
+            WorkingArea = new(Bounds.X + inset.Left,
+                Bounds.Y + inset.Top,
+                Bounds.Width - (inset.Left + inset.Right),
+                Bounds.Height - (inset.Top + inset.Bottom));
+
+            if (context.Resources?.Configuration is { } config)
+            {
+                Scaling = config.DensityDpi / (float)global::Android.Util.DisplayMetricsDensity.Default;
+            }
+
+            var orientation = displayContext.Resources?.Configuration?.Orientation;
             if (orientation == AndroidOrientation.Square)
                 naturalOrientation = ScreenOrientation.None;
             else if (rotation is SurfaceOrientation.Rotation0 or SurfaceOrientation.Rotation180)
@@ -42,17 +57,8 @@ internal class AndroidScreen(Display display) : PlatformScreen(new PlatformHandl
         }
         else
         {
-            IsPrimary = false;
-            // These Display methods are deprecated since 31 SDK,
-            // But Android doesn't have any replacement, except for the primary screen. 
-#pragma warning disable CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
-#pragma warning disable CA1422 // Validate platform compatibility
-#pragma warning disable CA1416 // Validate platform compatibility
             var displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
             display.GetRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
-#pragma warning restore CA1416 // Validate platform compatibility
-#pragma warning restore CA1422 // Validate platform compatibility
-#pragma warning restore CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
             Scaling = displayMetrics.Density;
             Bounds = WorkingArea = new(0, 0, displayMetrics.WidthPixels, displayMetrics.HeightPixels);
         }