Merge branch 'master' into read-xmp-from-webp

src/ImageSharp/Advanced/AotCompilerTools.cs

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Advanced
 
                 Seed<A8>();
                 Seed<Argb32>();
+                Seed<Abgr32>();
                 Seed<Bgr24>();
                 Seed<Bgr565>();
                 Seed<Bgra32>();
@@ -149,6 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Advanced
             Image<TPixel> img = default;
             img.CloneAs<A8>(default);
             img.CloneAs<Argb32>(default);
+            img.CloneAs<Abgr32>(default);
             img.CloneAs<Bgr24>(default);
             img.CloneAs<Bgr565>(default);
             img.CloneAs<Bgra32>(default);

src/ImageSharp/Color/Color.Conversions.cs

@@ -89,6 +89,17 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
             this.boxedHighPrecisionPixel = null;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Color"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="pixel">The <see cref="Abgr32"/> containing the color information.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Color(Abgr32 pixel)
+        {
+            this.data = new Rgba64(pixel);
+            this.boxedHighPrecisionPixel = null;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Color"/> struct.
         /// </summary>
@@ -177,6 +188,19 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
             return value;
         }
 
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        internal Abgr32 ToAbgr32()
+        {
+            if (this.boxedHighPrecisionPixel is null)
+            {
+                return this.data.ToAbgr32();
+            }
+
+            Abgr32 value = default;
+            value.FromScaledVector4(this.boxedHighPrecisionPixel.ToScaledVector4());
+            return value;
+        }
+
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         internal Rgb24 ToRgb24()
         {

src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/HexConverter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Common.Helpers
+{
+    internal static class HexConverter
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses a hexadecimal string into a byte array without allocations. Throws on non-hexadecimal character.
+        /// Adapted from https://source.dot.net/#System.Private.CoreLib/Convert.cs,c9e4fbeaca708991.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="chars">The hexadecimal string to parse.</param>
+        /// <param name="bytes">The destination for the parsed bytes. Must be at least <paramref name="chars"/>.Length / 2 bytes long.</param>
+        /// <returns>The number of bytes written to <paramref name="bytes"/>.</returns>
+        public static int HexStringToBytes(ReadOnlySpan<char> chars, Span<byte> bytes)
+        {
+            if ((chars.Length % 2) != 0)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("Input string length must be a multiple of 2", nameof(chars));
+            }
+
+            if ((bytes.Length * 2) < chars.Length)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("Output span must be at least half the length of the input string");
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Slightly better performance in the loop below, allows us to skip a bounds check
+                // while still supporting output buffers that are larger than necessary
+                bytes = bytes.Slice(0, chars.Length / 2);
+            }
+
+            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+            static int FromChar(int c)
+            {
+                // Map from an ASCII char to its hex value, e.g. arr['b'] == 11. 0xFF means it's not a hex digit.
+                // This doesn't actually allocate.
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> charToHexLookup = new byte[]
+                {
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 15
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 31
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 47
+                    0x0,  0x1,  0x2,  0x3,  0x4,  0x5,  0x6,  0x7,  0x8,  0x9,  0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 63
+                    0xFF, 0xA,  0xB,  0xC,  0xD,  0xE,  0xF,  0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 79
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 95
+                    0xFF, 0xa,  0xb,  0xc,  0xd,  0xe,  0xf,  0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 111
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 127
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 143
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 159
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 175
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 191
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 207
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 223
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 239
+                    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 255
+                };
+
+                return c >= charToHexLookup.Length ? 0xFF : charToHexLookup[c];
+            }
+
+            // See https://source.dot.net/#System.Private.CoreLib/HexConverter.cs,4681d45a0aa0b361
+            int i = 0;
+            int j = 0;
+            int byteLo = 0;
+            int byteHi = 0;
+            while (j < bytes.Length)
+            {
+                byteLo = FromChar(chars[i + 1]);
+                byteHi = FromChar(chars[i]);
+
+                // byteHi hasn't been shifted to the high half yet, so the only way the bitwise or produces this pattern
+                // is if either byteHi or byteLo was not a hex character.
+                if ((byteLo | byteHi) == 0xFF)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                bytes[j++] = (byte)((byteHi << 4) | byteLo);
+                i += 2;
+            }
+
+            if (byteLo == 0xFF)
+            {
+                i++;
+            }
+
+            if ((byteLo | byteHi) == 0xFF)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("Input string contained non-hexadecimal characters", nameof(chars));
+            }
+
+            return j;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/Numerics.cs

@@ -907,5 +907,71 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="divisor">Divisor value.</param>
         /// <returns>Ceiled division result.</returns>
         public static uint DivideCeil(uint value, uint divisor) => (value + divisor - 1) / divisor;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rotates the specified value left by the specified number of bits.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="value">The value to rotate.</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">The number of bits to rotate with.</param>
+        /// <returns>The rotated value.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static uint RotateLeft(uint value, int offset)
+        {
+#if SUPPORTS_BITOPERATIONS
+            return BitOperations.RotateLeft(value, offset);
+#else
+            return RotateLeftSoftwareFallback(value, offset);
+#endif
+        }
+
+#if !SUPPORTS_BITOPERATIONS
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rotates the specified value left by the specified number of bits.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="value">The value to rotate.</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">The number of bits to rotate with.</param>
+        /// <returns>The rotated value.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static uint RotateLeftSoftwareFallback(uint value, int offset)
+            => (value << offset) | (value >> (32 - offset));
+#endif
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rotates the specified value right by the specified number of bits.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="value">The value to rotate.</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">The number of bits to rotate with.</param>
+        /// <returns>The rotated value.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static uint RotateRight(uint value, int offset)
+        {
+#if SUPPORTS_BITOPERATIONS
+            return BitOperations.RotateRight(value, offset);
+#else
+            return RotateRightSoftwareFallback(value, offset);
+#endif
+        }
+
+#if !SUPPORTS_BITOPERATIONS
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rotates the specified value right by the specified number of bits.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="value">The value to rotate.</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">The number of bits to rotate with.</param>
+        /// <returns>The rotated value.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static uint RotateRightSoftwareFallback(uint value, int offset)
+            => (value >> offset) | (value << (32 - offset));
+#endif
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tells whether input value is outside of the given range.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="value">Value.</param>
+        /// <param name="min">Mininum value, inclusive.</param>
+        /// <param name="max">Maximum value, inclusive.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public static bool IsOutOfRange(int value, int min, int max)
+            => (uint)(value - min) > (uint)(max - min);
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Common/Helpers/Shuffle/IComponentShuffle.cs

@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
 
                 // packed              = [W Z Y X]
                 // ROTR(8, packedArgb) = [Y Z W X]
-                Unsafe.Add(ref dBase, i) = (packed >> 8) | (packed << 24);
+                Unsafe.Add(ref dBase, i) = Numerics.RotateRight(packed, 8);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -188,7 +188,40 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
                 // tmp1 + tmp3         = [W X Y Z]
                 uint tmp1 = packed & 0xFF00FF00;
                 uint tmp2 = packed & 0x00FF00FF;
-                uint tmp3 = (tmp2 << 16) | (tmp2 >> 16);
+                uint tmp3 = Numerics.RotateLeft(tmp2, 16);
+
+                Unsafe.Add(ref dBase, i) = tmp1 + tmp3;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal readonly struct XWZYShuffle4 : IShuffle4
+    {
+        public byte Control
+        {
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            get => SimdUtils.Shuffle.MmShuffle(1, 2, 3, 0);
+        }
+
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void RunFallbackShuffle(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+        {
+            ref uint sBase = ref Unsafe.As<byte, uint>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(source));
+            ref uint dBase = ref Unsafe.As<byte, uint>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(dest));
+            int n = source.Length / 4;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
+            {
+                uint packed = Unsafe.Add(ref sBase, i);
+
+                // packed              = [W Z Y X]
+                // tmp1                = [0 Z 0 X]
+                // tmp2                = [W 0 Y 0]
+                // tmp3=ROTL(16, tmp2) = [Y 0 W 0]
+                // tmp1 + tmp3         = [Y Z W X]
+                uint tmp1 = packed & 0x00FF00FF;
+                uint tmp2 = packed & 0xFF00FF00;
+                uint tmp3 = Numerics.RotateLeft(tmp2, 16);
 
                 Unsafe.Add(ref dBase, i) = tmp1 + tmp3;
             }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/ImageExtensions.Save.cs

@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsBmp(this Image source, Stream stream, BmpEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -208,7 +207,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsGif(this Image source, Stream stream, GifEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -311,7 +309,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsJpeg(this Image source, Stream stream, JpegEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -414,7 +411,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsPbm(this Image source, Stream stream, PbmEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -517,7 +513,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsPng(this Image source, Stream stream, PngEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -620,7 +615,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsTga(this Image source, Stream stream, TgaEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -723,7 +717,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsWebp(this Image source, Stream stream, WebpEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,
@@ -826,7 +819,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAsTiff(this Image source, Stream stream, TiffEncoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,

src/ImageSharp/Formats/ImageExtensions.Save.tt

@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         /// <param name="stream">The stream to save the image to.</param>
         /// <param name="encoder">The encoder to save the image with.</param>
         /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown if the stream is null.</exception>
-        /// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
         public static void SaveAs<#= fmt #>(this Image source, Stream stream, <#= fmt #>Encoder encoder)
             => source.Save(
                 stream,

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Jpeg/Components/Decoder/JpegComponent.cs

@@ -19,21 +19,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg.Components.Decoder
             this.Frame = frame;
             this.Id = id;
 
-            // Validate sampling factors.
-            if (horizontalFactor == 0 || verticalFactor == 0)
-            {
-                JpegThrowHelper.ThrowBadSampling();
-            }
-
             this.HorizontalSamplingFactor = horizontalFactor;
             this.VerticalSamplingFactor = verticalFactor;
             this.SamplingFactors = new Size(this.HorizontalSamplingFactor, this.VerticalSamplingFactor);
 
-            if (quantizationTableIndex > 3)
-            {
-                JpegThrowHelper.ThrowBadQuantizationTableIndex(quantizationTableIndex);
-            }
-
             this.QuantizationTableIndex = quantizationTableIndex;
             this.Index = index;
         }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Jpeg/Components/Decoder/SpectralConverter{TPixel}.cs

@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg.Components.Decoder
                 // PackFromRgbPlanes expects the destination to be padded, so try to get padded span containing extra elements from the next row.
                 // If we can't get such a padded row because we are on a MemoryGroup boundary or at the last row,
                 // pack pixels to a temporary, padded proxy buffer, then copy the relevant values to the destination row.
-                if (this.pixelBuffer.TryGetPaddedRowSpan(yy, 3, out Span<TPixel> destRow))
+                if (this.pixelBuffer.DangerousTryGetPaddedRowSpan(yy, 3, out Span<TPixel> destRow))
                 {
                     PixelOperations<TPixel>.Instance.PackFromRgbPlanes(this.configuration, r, g, b, destRow);
                 }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Jpeg/Components/FastFloatingPointDCT.cs

@@ -146,11 +146,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg.Components
         /// <summary>
         /// Apply floating point IDCT inplace using <see cref="Vector4"/> API.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// This method can be used even if there's no SIMD intrinsics available
+        /// as <see cref="Vector4"/> can be compiled to scalar instructions.
+        /// </remarks>
         /// <param name="transposedBlock">Input block.</param>
         private static void IDCT_Vector4(ref Block8x8F transposedBlock)
         {
-            DebugGuard.IsTrue(Vector.IsHardwareAccelerated, "Scalar implementation should be called for non-accelerated hardware.");
-
             // First pass - process columns
             IDCT8x4_Vector4(ref transposedBlock.V0L);
             IDCT8x4_Vector4(ref transposedBlock.V0R);

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Jpeg/JpegDecoderCore.cs

@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
                     : JpegColorSpace.Cmyk;
             }
 
-            JpegThrowHelper.ThrowInvalidImageContentException($"Unsupported color mode. Supported component counts 1, 3, and 4; found {componentCount}");
+            JpegThrowHelper.ThrowNotSupportedComponentCount(componentCount);
             return default;
         }
 
@@ -1039,6 +1039,14 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
             // 1 byte: Number of components
             byte componentCount = this.temp[5];
 
+            // Validate: componentCount more than 4 can lead to a buffer overflow during stream
+            // reading so we must limit it to 4
+            // We do not support jpeg images with more than 4 components anyway
+            if (componentCount > 4)
+            {
+                JpegThrowHelper.ThrowNotSupportedComponentCount(componentCount);
+            }
+
             this.Frame = new JpegFrame(frameMarker, precision, frameWidth, frameHeight, componentCount);
 
             remaining -= length;
@@ -1063,10 +1071,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
             int index = 0;
             for (int i = 0; i < componentCount; i++)
             {
+                // 1 byte: component identifier
+                byte componentId = this.temp[index];
+
+                // 1 byte: component sampling factors
                 byte hv = this.temp[index + 1];
                 int h = (hv >> 4) & 15;
                 int v = hv & 15;
 
+                // Validate: 1-4 range
+                if (Numerics.IsOutOfRange(h, 1, 4))
+                {
+                    JpegThrowHelper.ThrowBadSampling(h);
+                }
+
+                // Validate: 1-4 range
+                if (Numerics.IsOutOfRange(v, 1, 4))
+                {
+                    JpegThrowHelper.ThrowBadSampling(v);
+                }
+
                 if (maxH < h)
                 {
                     maxH = h;
@@ -1077,10 +1101,19 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
                     maxV = v;
                 }
 
-                var component = new JpegComponent(this.Configuration.MemoryAllocator, this.Frame, this.temp[index], h, v, this.temp[index + 2], i);
+                // 1 byte: quantization table destination selector
+                byte quantTableIndex = this.temp[index + 2];
+
+                // Validate: 0-3 range
+                if (quantTableIndex > 3)
+                {
+                    JpegThrowHelper.ThrowBadQuantizationTableIndex(quantTableIndex);
+                }
+
+                var component = new JpegComponent(this.Configuration.MemoryAllocator, this.Frame, componentId, h, v, quantTableIndex, i);
 
                 this.Frame.Components[i] = component;
-                this.Frame.ComponentIds[i] = component.Id;
+                this.Frame.ComponentIds[i] = componentId;
 
                 index += componentBytes;
             }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Jpeg/JpegThrowHelper.cs

@@ -22,23 +22,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
         public static void ThrowInvalidImageContentException(string errorMessage) => throw new InvalidImageContentException(errorMessage);
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Cold path optimization for throwing <see cref="InvalidImageContentException"/>'s.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="errorMessage">The error message for the exception.</param>
-        /// <param name="innerException">The exception that is the cause of the current exception, or a null reference
-        /// if no inner exception is specified.</param>
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
-        public static void ThrowInvalidImageContentException(string errorMessage, Exception innerException) => throw new InvalidImageContentException(errorMessage, innerException);
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Cold path optimization for throwing <see cref="NotImplementedException"/>'s
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="errorMessage">The error message for the exception.</param>
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
-        public static void ThrowNotImplementedException(string errorMessage)
-            => throw new NotImplementedException(errorMessage);
-
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
         public static void ThrowBadMarker(string marker, int length) => throw new InvalidImageContentException($"Marker {marker} has bad length {length}.");
 
@@ -51,6 +34,9 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
         public static void ThrowBadSampling() => throw new InvalidImageContentException("Bad sampling factor.");
 
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
+        public static void ThrowBadSampling(int factor) => throw new InvalidImageContentException($"Bad sampling factor: {factor}");
+
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
         public static void ThrowBadProgressiveScan(int ss, int se, int ah, int al) => throw new InvalidImageContentException($"Invalid progressive parameters Ss={ss} Se={se} Ah={ah} Al={al}.");
 
@@ -59,5 +45,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Jpeg
 
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
         public static void ThrowDimensionsTooLarge(int width, int height) => throw new ImageFormatException($"Image is too large to encode at {width}x{height} for JPEG format.");
+
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
+        public static void ThrowNotSupportedComponentCount(int componentCount) => throw new NotSupportedException($"Images with {componentCount} components are not supported.");
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Png/PngDecoderCore.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Common.Helpers;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Compression.Zlib;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png.Chunks;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png.Filters;
@@ -188,10 +189,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
                                 this.AssignTransparentMarkers(alpha, pngMetadata);
                                 break;
                             case PngChunkType.Text:
-                                this.ReadTextChunk(pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
+                                this.ReadTextChunk(metadata, pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
                                 break;
                             case PngChunkType.CompressedText:
-                                this.ReadCompressedTextChunk(pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
+                                this.ReadCompressedTextChunk(metadata, pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
                                 break;
                             case PngChunkType.InternationalText:
                                 this.ReadInternationalTextChunk(metadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
                                 {
                                     byte[] exifData = new byte[chunk.Length];
                                     chunk.Data.GetSpan().CopyTo(exifData);
-                                    metadata.ExifProfile = new ExifProfile(exifData);
+                                    this.MergeOrSetExifProfile(metadata, new ExifProfile(exifData), replaceExistingKeys: true);
                                 }
 
                                 break;
@@ -298,7 +299,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
                                     break;
                                 }
 
-                                this.ReadTextChunk(pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
+                                this.ReadTextChunk(metadata, pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
                                 break;
                             case PngChunkType.CompressedText:
                                 if (this.colorMetadataOnly)
@@ -307,7 +308,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
                                     break;
                                 }
 
-                                this.ReadCompressedTextChunk(pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
+                                this.ReadCompressedTextChunk(metadata, pngMetadata, chunk.Data.GetSpan());
                                 break;
                             case PngChunkType.InternationalText:
                                 if (this.colorMetadataOnly)
@@ -329,7 +330,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
                                 {
                                     byte[] exifData = new byte[chunk.Length];
                                     chunk.Data.GetSpan().CopyTo(exifData);
-                                    metadata.ExifProfile = new ExifProfile(exifData);
+                                    this.MergeOrSetExifProfile(metadata, new ExifProfile(exifData), replaceExistingKeys: true);
                                 }
 
                                 break;
@@ -968,9 +969,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
         /// <summary>
         /// Reads a text chunk containing image properties from the data.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="baseMetadata">The <see cref="ImageMetadata"/> object.</param>
         /// <param name="metadata">The metadata to decode to.</param>
         /// <param name="data">The <see cref="T:Span"/> containing the data.</param>
-        private void ReadTextChunk(PngMetadata metadata, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
+        private void ReadTextChunk(ImageMetadata baseMetadata, PngMetadata metadata, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
         {
             if (this.ignoreMetadata)
             {
@@ -993,15 +995,19 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
 
             string value = PngConstants.Encoding.GetString(data.Slice(zeroIndex + 1));
 
-            metadata.TextData.Add(new PngTextData(name, value, string.Empty, string.Empty));
+            if (!this.TryReadTextChunkMetadata(baseMetadata, name, value))
+            {
+                metadata.TextData.Add(new PngTextData(name, value, string.Empty, string.Empty));
+            }
         }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Reads the compressed text chunk. Contains a uncompressed keyword and a compressed text string.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="baseMetadata">The <see cref="ImageMetadata"/> object.</param>
         /// <param name="metadata">The metadata to decode to.</param>
         /// <param name="data">The <see cref="T:Span"/> containing the data.</param>
-        private void ReadCompressedTextChunk(PngMetadata metadata, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
+        private void ReadCompressedTextChunk(ImageMetadata baseMetadata, PngMetadata metadata, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
         {
             if (this.ignoreMetadata)
             {
@@ -1029,12 +1035,185 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
 
             ReadOnlySpan<byte> compressedData = data.Slice(zeroIndex + 2);
 
-            if (this.TryUncompressTextData(compressedData, PngConstants.Encoding, out string uncompressed))
+            if (this.TryUncompressTextData(compressedData, PngConstants.Encoding, out string uncompressed) &&
+                !this.TryReadTextChunkMetadata(baseMetadata, name, uncompressed))
             {
                 metadata.TextData.Add(new PngTextData(name, uncompressed, string.Empty, string.Empty));
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Checks if the given text chunk is actually storing parsable metadata.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="baseMetadata">The <see cref="ImageMetadata"/> object to store the parsed metadata in.</param>
+        /// <param name="chunkName">The name of the text chunk.</param>
+        /// <param name="chunkText">The contents of the text chunk.</param>
+        /// <returns>True if metadata was successfully parsed from the text chunk. False if the
+        /// text chunk was not identified as metadata, and should be stored in the metadata
+        /// object unmodified.</returns>
+        private bool TryReadTextChunkMetadata(ImageMetadata baseMetadata, string chunkName, string chunkText)
+        {
+            if (chunkName.Equals("Raw profile type exif", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+                this.TryReadLegacyExifTextChunk(baseMetadata, chunkText))
+            {
+                // Successfully parsed legacy exif data from text
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            // TODO: "Raw profile type iptc", potentially others?
+
+            // No special chunk data identified
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reads exif data encoded into a text chunk with the name "raw profile type exif".
+        /// This method was used by ImageMagick, exiftool, exiv2, digiKam, etc, before the
+        /// 2017 update to png that allowed a true exif chunk.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="metadata">The <see cref="ImageMetadata"/> to store the decoded exif tags into.</param>
+        /// <param name="data">The contents of the "raw profile type exif" text chunk.</param>
+        private bool TryReadLegacyExifTextChunk(ImageMetadata metadata, string data)
+        {
+            ReadOnlySpan<char> dataSpan = data.AsSpan();
+            dataSpan = dataSpan.TrimStart();
+
+            if (!StringEqualsInsensitive(dataSpan.Slice(0, 4), "exif".AsSpan()))
+            {
+                // "exif" identifier is missing from the beginning of the text chunk
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Skip to the data length
+            dataSpan = dataSpan.Slice(4).TrimStart();
+            int dataLengthEnd = dataSpan.IndexOf('\n');
+            int dataLength = ParseInt32(dataSpan.Slice(0, dataSpan.IndexOf('\n')));
+
+            // Skip to the hex-encoded data
+            dataSpan = dataSpan.Slice(dataLengthEnd).Trim();
+
+            // Sequence of bytes for the exif header ("Exif" ASCII and two zero bytes).
+            // This doesn't actually allocate.
+            ReadOnlySpan<byte> exifHeader = new byte[] { 0x45, 0x78, 0x69, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00 };
+
+            if (dataLength < exifHeader.Length)
+            {
+                // Not enough room for the required exif header, this data couldn't possibly be valid
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Parse the hex-encoded data into the byte array we are going to hand off to ExifProfile
+            byte[] exifBlob = new byte[dataLength - exifHeader.Length];
+
+            try
+            {
+                // Check for the presence of the exif header in the hex-encoded binary data
+                byte[] tempExifBuf = exifBlob;
+                if (exifBlob.Length < exifHeader.Length)
+                {
+                    // Need to allocate a temporary array, this should be an extremely uncommon (TODO: impossible?) case
+                    tempExifBuf = new byte[exifHeader.Length];
+                }
+
+                HexConverter.HexStringToBytes(dataSpan.Slice(0, exifHeader.Length * 2), tempExifBuf);
+                if (!tempExifBuf.AsSpan().Slice(0, exifHeader.Length).SequenceEqual(exifHeader))
+                {
+                    // Exif header in the hex data is not valid
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // Skip over the exif header we just tested
+                dataSpan = dataSpan.Slice(exifHeader.Length * 2);
+                dataLength -= exifHeader.Length;
+
+                // Load the hex-encoded data, one line at a time
+                for (int i = 0; i < dataLength;)
+                {
+                    ReadOnlySpan<char> lineSpan = dataSpan;
+
+                    int newlineIndex = dataSpan.IndexOf('\n');
+                    if (newlineIndex != -1)
+                    {
+                        lineSpan = dataSpan.Slice(0, newlineIndex);
+                    }
+
+                    i += HexConverter.HexStringToBytes(lineSpan, exifBlob.AsSpan().Slice(i));
+
+                    dataSpan = dataSpan.Slice(newlineIndex + 1);
+                }
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            this.MergeOrSetExifProfile(metadata, new ExifProfile(exifBlob), replaceExistingKeys: false);
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Compares two ReadOnlySpan&lt;char&gt;s in a case-insensitive method.
+        /// This is only needed because older frameworks are missing the extension method.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="span1">The first <see cref="Span{T}"/> to compare.</param>
+        /// <param name="span2">The second <see cref="Span{T}"/> to compare.</param>
+        /// <returns>True if the spans were identical, false otherwise.</returns>
+        private static bool StringEqualsInsensitive(ReadOnlySpan<char> span1, ReadOnlySpan<char> span2)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable IDE0022 // Use expression body for methods
+#if NETSTANDARD2_1 || NETCOREAPP2_1_OR_GREATER
+            return span1.Equals(span2, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+#else
+            return span1.ToString().Equals(span2.ToString(), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+#endif
+#pragma warning restore IDE0022 // Use expression body for methods
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// int.Parse() a ReadOnlySpan&lt;char&gt;, with a fallback for older frameworks.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="span">The <see cref="int"/> to parse.</param>
+        /// <returns>The parsed <see cref="int"/>.</returns>
+        private static int ParseInt32(ReadOnlySpan<char> span)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable IDE0022 // Use expression body for methods
+#if NETSTANDARD2_1 || NETCOREAPP2_1_OR_GREATER
+            return int.Parse(span);
+#else
+            return int.Parse(span.ToString());
+#endif
+#pragma warning restore IDE0022 // Use expression body for methods
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets the <see cref="ExifProfile"/> in <paramref name="metadata"/> to <paramref name="newProfile"/>,
+        /// or copies exif tags if <paramref name="metadata"/> already contains an <see cref="ExifProfile"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="metadata">The <see cref="ImageMetadata"/> to store the exif data in.</param>
+        /// <param name="newProfile">The <see cref="ExifProfile"/> to copy exif tags from.</param>
+        /// <param name="replaceExistingKeys">If <paramref name="metadata"/> already contains an <see cref="ExifProfile"/>,
+        /// controls whether existing exif tags in <paramref name="metadata"/> will be overwritten with any conflicting
+        /// tags from <paramref name="newProfile"/>.</param>
+        private void MergeOrSetExifProfile(ImageMetadata metadata, ExifProfile newProfile, bool replaceExistingKeys)
+        {
+            if (metadata.ExifProfile is null)
+            {
+                // No exif metadata was loaded yet, so just assign it
+                metadata.ExifProfile = newProfile;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Try to merge existing keys with the ones from the new profile
+                foreach (IExifValue newKey in newProfile.Values)
+                {
+                    if (replaceExistingKeys || metadata.ExifProfile.GetValueInternal(newKey.Tag) is null)
+                    {
+                        metadata.ExifProfile.SetValueInternal(newKey.Tag, newKey.GetValue());
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Reads a iTXt chunk, which contains international text data. It contains:
         /// - A uncompressed keyword.
@@ -1213,16 +1392,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
 
             PngChunkType type = this.ReadChunkType();
 
-            // NOTE: Reading the Data chunk is the responsible of the caller
             // If we're reading color metadata only we're only interested in the IHDR and tRNS chunks.
             // We can skip all other chunk data in the stream for better performance.
-            if (type == PngChunkType.Data || (this.colorMetadataOnly && type != PngChunkType.Header && type != PngChunkType.Transparency))
+            if (this.colorMetadataOnly && type != PngChunkType.Header && type != PngChunkType.Transparency)
             {
                 chunk = new PngChunk(length, type);
 
                 return true;
             }
 
+            long pos = this.currentStream.Position;
             chunk = new PngChunk(
                 length: length,
                 type: type,
@@ -1230,6 +1409,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Png
 
             this.ValidateChunk(chunk);
 
+            // Restore the stream position for IDAT chunks, because it will be decoded later and
+            // was only read to verifying the CRC is correct.
+            if (type == PngChunkType.Data)
+            {
+                this.currentStream.Position = pos;
+            }
+
             return true;
         }
 

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/Compression/TiffBaseDecompressor.cs

@@ -34,17 +34,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff.Compression
         /// <param name="stripByteCount">The number of bytes to read from the input stream.</param>
         /// <param name="stripHeight">The height of the strip.</param>
         /// <param name="buffer">The output buffer for uncompressed data.</param>
-        public void Decompress(BufferedReadStream stream, uint stripOffset, uint stripByteCount, int stripHeight, Span<byte> buffer)
+        public void Decompress(BufferedReadStream stream, ulong stripOffset, ulong stripByteCount, int stripHeight, Span<byte> buffer)
         {
-            if (stripByteCount > int.MaxValue)
+            DebugGuard.MustBeLessThanOrEqualTo(stripOffset, (ulong)long.MaxValue, nameof(stripOffset));
-            {
+            DebugGuard.MustBeLessThanOrEqualTo(stripByteCount, (ulong)long.MaxValue, nameof(stripByteCount));
-                TiffThrowHelper.ThrowImageFormatException("The StripByteCount value is too big.");
-            }
 
-            stream.Seek(stripOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+            stream.Seek((long)stripOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
             this.Decompress(stream, (int)stripByteCount, stripHeight, buffer);
 
-            if (stripOffset + stripByteCount < stream.Position)
+            if ((long)stripOffset + (long)stripByteCount < stream.Position)
             {
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowImageFormatException("Out of range when reading a strip.");
             }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/Constants/TiffConstants.cs

@@ -35,6 +35,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff.Constants
         /// </summary>
         public const ushort HeaderMagicNumber = 42;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The big tiff header magic number
+        /// </summary>
+        public const ushort BigTiffHeaderMagicNumber = 43;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The big tiff bytesize of offsets value.
+        /// </summary>
+        public const ushort BigTiffBytesize = 8;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// RowsPerStrip default value, which is effectively infinity.
         /// </summary>

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/Ifd/DirectoryReader.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff.Constants;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif;
 
 namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
@@ -14,23 +15,27 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
     /// </summary>
     internal class DirectoryReader
     {
-        private readonly Stream stream;
+        private const int DirectoryMax = 65534;
 
-        private uint nextIfdOffset;
+        private readonly Stream stream;
 
-        private const int DirectoryMax = 65534;
+        private readonly MemoryAllocator allocator;
 
-        // used for sequential read big values (actual for multiframe big files)
+        private ulong nextIfdOffset;
-        // todo: different tags can link to the same data (stream offset) - investigate
-        private readonly SortedList<uint, Action> lazyLoaders = new(new DuplicateKeyComparer<uint>());
 
-        public DirectoryReader(Stream stream) => this.stream = stream;
+        public DirectoryReader(Stream stream, MemoryAllocator allocator)
+        {
+            this.stream = stream;
+            this.allocator = allocator;
+        }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the byte order.
         /// </summary>
         public ByteOrder ByteOrder { get; private set; }
 
+        public bool IsBigTiff { get; private set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Reads image file directories.
         /// </summary>
@@ -38,14 +43,19 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         public IEnumerable<ExifProfile> Read()
         {
             this.ByteOrder = ReadByteOrder(this.stream);
-            this.nextIfdOffset = new HeaderReader(this.stream, this.ByteOrder).ReadFileHeader();
+            var headerReader = new HeaderReader(this.stream, this.ByteOrder);
-            return this.ReadIfds();
+            headerReader.ReadFileHeader();
+
+            this.nextIfdOffset = headerReader.FirstIfdOffset;
+            this.IsBigTiff = headerReader.IsBigTiff;
+
+            return this.ReadIfds(headerReader.IsBigTiff);
         }
 
         private static ByteOrder ReadByteOrder(Stream stream)
         {
-            var headerBytes = new byte[2];
+            Span<byte> headerBytes = stackalloc byte[2];
-            stream.Read(headerBytes, 0, 2);
+            stream.Read(headerBytes);
             if (headerBytes[0] == TiffConstants.ByteOrderLittleEndian && headerBytes[1] == TiffConstants.ByteOrderLittleEndian)
             {
                 return ByteOrder.LittleEndian;
@@ -59,16 +69,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
             throw TiffThrowHelper.ThrowInvalidHeader();
         }
 
-        private IEnumerable<ExifProfile> ReadIfds()
+        private IEnumerable<ExifProfile> ReadIfds(bool isBigTiff)
         {
             var readers = new List<EntryReader>();
-            while (this.nextIfdOffset != 0 && this.nextIfdOffset < this.stream.Length)
+            while (this.nextIfdOffset != 0 && this.nextIfdOffset < (ulong)this.stream.Length)
             {
-                var reader = new EntryReader(this.stream, this.ByteOrder, this.nextIfdOffset, this.lazyLoaders);
+                var reader = new EntryReader(this.stream, this.ByteOrder, this.allocator);
-                reader.ReadTags();
+                reader.ReadTags(isBigTiff, this.nextIfdOffset);
 
-                this.nextIfdOffset = reader.NextIfdOffset;
+                if (reader.BigValues.Count > 0)
+                {
+                    reader.BigValues.Sort((t1, t2) => t1.Offset.CompareTo(t2.Offset));
+
+                    // this means that most likely all elements are placed  before next IFD
+                    if (reader.BigValues[0].Offset < reader.NextIfdOffset)
+                    {
+                        reader.ReadBigValues();
+                    }
+                }
 
+                this.nextIfdOffset = reader.NextIfdOffset;
                 readers.Add(reader);
 
                 if (readers.Count >= DirectoryMax)
@@ -77,36 +97,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
                 }
             }
 
-            // Sequential reading big values.
+            var list = new List<ExifProfile>(readers.Count);
-            foreach (Action loader in this.lazyLoaders.Values)
-            {
-                loader();
-            }
-
-            var list = new List<ExifProfile>();
             foreach (EntryReader reader in readers)
             {
+                reader.ReadBigValues();
                 var profile = new ExifProfile(reader.Values, reader.InvalidTags);
                 list.Add(profile);
             }
 
             return list;
         }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// <see cref="DuplicateKeyComparer{TKey}"/> used for possibility add a duplicate offsets (but tags don't duplicate).
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <typeparam name="TKey">The type of the key.</typeparam>
-        private class DuplicateKeyComparer<TKey> : IComparer<TKey>
-            where TKey : IComparable
-        {
-            public int Compare(TKey x, TKey y)
-            {
-                int result = x.CompareTo(y);
-
-                // Handle equality as being greater.
-                return (result == 0) ? 1 : result;
-            }
-        }
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/Ifd/EntryReader.cs

@@ -1,64 +1,78 @@
 // Copyright (c) Six Labors.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 
-using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff.Constants;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif;
 
 namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
 {
     internal class EntryReader : BaseExifReader
     {
-        private readonly uint startOffset;
+        public EntryReader(Stream stream, ByteOrder byteOrder, MemoryAllocator allocator)
-
+            : base(stream, allocator) =>
-        private readonly SortedList<uint, Action> lazyLoaders;
-
-        public EntryReader(Stream stream, ByteOrder byteOrder, uint ifdOffset, SortedList<uint, Action> lazyLoaders)
-            : base(stream)
-        {
             this.IsBigEndian = byteOrder == ByteOrder.BigEndian;
-            this.startOffset = ifdOffset;
-            this.lazyLoaders = lazyLoaders;
-        }
 
         public List<IExifValue> Values { get; } = new();
 
-        public uint NextIfdOffset { get; private set; }
+        public ulong NextIfdOffset { get; private set; }
 
-        public void ReadTags()
+        public void ReadTags(bool isBigTiff, ulong ifdOffset)
         {
-            this.ReadValues(this.Values, this.startOffset);
+            if (!isBigTiff)
-            this.NextIfdOffset = this.ReadUInt32();
+            {
+                this.ReadValues(this.Values, (uint)ifdOffset);
+                this.NextIfdOffset = this.ReadUInt32();
+
+                this.ReadSubIfd(this.Values);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                this.ReadValues64(this.Values, ifdOffset);
+                this.NextIfdOffset = this.ReadUInt64();
 
-            this.ReadSubIfd(this.Values);
+                //// this.ReadSubIfd64(this.Values);
+            }
         }
 
-        protected override void RegisterExtLoader(uint offset, Action reader) =>
+        public void ReadBigValues() => this.ReadBigValues(this.Values);
-            this.lazyLoaders.Add(offset, reader);
     }
 
     internal class HeaderReader : BaseExifReader
     {
         public HeaderReader(Stream stream, ByteOrder byteOrder)
-            : base(stream) =>
+            : base(stream, null) =>
             this.IsBigEndian = byteOrder == ByteOrder.BigEndian;
 
-        public uint FirstIfdOffset { get; private set; }
+        public bool IsBigTiff { get; private set; }
 
-        public uint ReadFileHeader()
+        public ulong FirstIfdOffset { get; private set; }
+
+        public void ReadFileHeader()
         {
             ushort magic = this.ReadUInt16();
-            if (magic != TiffConstants.HeaderMagicNumber)
+            if (magic == TiffConstants.HeaderMagicNumber)
             {
-                TiffThrowHelper.ThrowInvalidHeader();
+                this.IsBigTiff = false;
+                this.FirstIfdOffset = this.ReadUInt32();
+                return;
             }
+            else if (magic == TiffConstants.BigTiffHeaderMagicNumber)
+            {
+                this.IsBigTiff = true;
 
-            this.FirstIfdOffset = this.ReadUInt32();
+                ushort bytesize = this.ReadUInt16();
-            return this.FirstIfdOffset;
+                ushort reserve = this.ReadUInt16();
-        }
+                if (bytesize == TiffConstants.BigTiffBytesize && reserve == 0)
+                {
+                    this.FirstIfdOffset = this.ReadUInt64();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
 
-        protected override void RegisterExtLoader(uint offset, Action reader) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+            TiffThrowHelper.ThrowInvalidHeader();
+        }
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffDecoderCore.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) Six Labors.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 
+using System;
 using System.Buffers;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -42,6 +43,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         /// </summary>
         private ByteOrder byteOrder;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indicating whether is BigTiff format.
+        /// </summary>
+        private bool isBigTiff;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="TiffDecoderCore" /> class.
         /// </summary>
@@ -142,10 +148,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
             where TPixel : unmanaged, IPixel<TPixel>
         {
             this.inputStream = stream;
-            var reader = new DirectoryReader(stream);
+            var reader = new DirectoryReader(stream, this.Configuration.MemoryAllocator);
 
             IEnumerable<ExifProfile> directories = reader.Read();
             this.byteOrder = reader.ByteOrder;
+            this.isBigTiff = reader.IsBigTiff;
 
             var frames = new List<ImageFrame<TPixel>>();
             foreach (ExifProfile ifd in directories)
@@ -155,7 +162,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
                 frames.Add(frame);
             }
 
-            ImageMetadata metadata = TiffDecoderMetadataCreator.Create(frames, this.ignoreMetadata, reader.ByteOrder);
+            ImageMetadata metadata = TiffDecoderMetadataCreator.Create(frames, this.ignoreMetadata, reader.ByteOrder, reader.IsBigTiff);
 
             // TODO: Tiff frames can have different sizes
             ImageFrame<TPixel> root = frames[0];
@@ -175,13 +182,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         public IImageInfo Identify(BufferedReadStream stream, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
         {
             this.inputStream = stream;
-            var reader = new DirectoryReader(stream);
+            var reader = new DirectoryReader(stream, this.Configuration.MemoryAllocator);
             IEnumerable<ExifProfile> directories = reader.Read();
 
             ExifProfile rootFrameExifProfile = directories.First();
             var rootMetadata = TiffFrameMetadata.Parse(rootFrameExifProfile);
 
-            ImageMetadata metadata = TiffDecoderMetadataCreator.Create(reader.ByteOrder, rootFrameExifProfile);
+            ImageMetadata metadata = TiffDecoderMetadataCreator.Create(reader.ByteOrder, reader.IsBigTiff, rootFrameExifProfile);
             int width = GetImageWidth(rootFrameExifProfile);
             int height = GetImageHeight(rootFrameExifProfile);
 
@@ -214,21 +221,58 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
             var frame = new ImageFrame<TPixel>(this.Configuration, width, height, imageFrameMetaData);
 
             int rowsPerStrip = tags.GetValue(ExifTag.RowsPerStrip) != null ? (int)tags.GetValue(ExifTag.RowsPerStrip).Value : TiffConstants.RowsPerStripInfinity;
-            Number[] stripOffsets = tags.GetValue(ExifTag.StripOffsets)?.Value;
+
-            Number[] stripByteCounts = tags.GetValue(ExifTag.StripByteCounts)?.Value;
+            var stripOffsetsArray = (Array)tags.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.StripOffsets).GetValue();
+            var stripByteCountsArray = (Array)tags.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.StripByteCounts).GetValue();
+
+            IMemoryOwner<ulong> stripOffsetsMemory = this.ConvertNumbers(stripOffsetsArray, out Span<ulong> stripOffsets);
+            IMemoryOwner<ulong> stripByteCountsMemory = this.ConvertNumbers(stripByteCountsArray, out Span<ulong> stripByteCounts);
 
             if (this.PlanarConfiguration == TiffPlanarConfiguration.Planar)
             {
-                this.DecodeStripsPlanar(frame, rowsPerStrip, stripOffsets, stripByteCounts, cancellationToken);
+                this.DecodeStripsPlanar(
+                    frame,
+                    rowsPerStrip,
+                    stripOffsets,
+                    stripByteCounts,
+                    cancellationToken);
             }
             else
             {
-                this.DecodeStripsChunky(frame, rowsPerStrip, stripOffsets, stripByteCounts, cancellationToken);
+                this.DecodeStripsChunky(
+                    frame,
+                    rowsPerStrip,
+                    stripOffsets,
+                    stripByteCounts,
+                    cancellationToken);
             }
 
+            stripOffsetsMemory?.Dispose();
+            stripByteCountsMemory?.Dispose();
             return frame;
         }
 
+        private IMemoryOwner<ulong> ConvertNumbers(Array array, out Span<ulong> span)
+        {
+            if (array is Number[] numbers)
+            {
+                IMemoryOwner<ulong> memory = this.memoryAllocator.Allocate<ulong>(numbers.Length);
+                span = memory.GetSpan();
+                for (int i = 0; i < numbers.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    span[i] = (uint)numbers[i];
+                }
+
+                return memory;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                DebugGuard.IsTrue(array is ulong[], $"Expected {nameof(UInt64)} array.");
+                span = (ulong[])array;
+                return null;
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Calculates the size (in bytes) for a pixel buffer using the determined color format.
         /// </summary>
@@ -279,7 +323,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         /// <param name="stripOffsets">An array of byte offsets to each strip in the image.</param>
         /// <param name="stripByteCounts">An array of the size of each strip (in bytes).</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to monitor cancellation.</param>
-        private void DecodeStripsPlanar<TPixel>(ImageFrame<TPixel> frame, int rowsPerStrip, Number[] stripOffsets, Number[] stripByteCounts, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+        private void DecodeStripsPlanar<TPixel>(ImageFrame<TPixel> frame, int rowsPerStrip, Span<ulong> stripOffsets, Span<ulong> stripByteCounts, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             where TPixel : unmanaged, IPixel<TPixel>
         {
             int stripsPerPixel = this.BitsPerSample.Channels;
@@ -332,10 +376,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
                     {
                         decompressor.Decompress(
                             this.inputStream,
-                            (uint)stripOffsets[stripIndex],
+                            stripOffsets[stripIndex],
-                            (uint)stripByteCounts[stripIndex],
+                            stripByteCounts[stripIndex],
                             stripHeight,
                             stripBuffers[planeIndex].GetSpan());
+
                         stripIndex += stripsPerPlane;
                     }
 
@@ -360,7 +405,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         /// <param name="stripOffsets">The strip offsets.</param>
         /// <param name="stripByteCounts">The strip byte counts.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to monitor cancellation.</param>
-        private void DecodeStripsChunky<TPixel>(ImageFrame<TPixel> frame, int rowsPerStrip, Number[] stripOffsets, Number[] stripByteCounts, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+        private void DecodeStripsChunky<TPixel>(ImageFrame<TPixel> frame, int rowsPerStrip, Span<ulong> stripOffsets, Span<ulong> stripByteCounts, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
            where TPixel : unmanaged, IPixel<TPixel>
         {
             // If the rowsPerStrip has the default value, which is effectively infinity. That is, the entire image is one strip.
@@ -373,7 +418,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
             int bitsPerPixel = this.BitsPerPixel;
 
             using IMemoryOwner<byte> stripBuffer = this.memoryAllocator.Allocate<byte>(uncompressedStripSize, AllocationOptions.Clean);
-            System.Span<byte> stripBufferSpan = stripBuffer.GetSpan();
+            Span<byte> stripBufferSpan = stripBuffer.GetSpan();
             Buffer2D<TPixel> pixels = frame.PixelBuffer;
 
             using TiffBaseDecompressor decompressor = TiffDecompressorsFactory.Create(
@@ -416,7 +461,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
                     break;
                 }
 
-                decompressor.Decompress(this.inputStream, (uint)stripOffsets[stripIndex], (uint)stripByteCounts[stripIndex], stripHeight, stripBufferSpan);
+                decompressor.Decompress(
+                    this.inputStream,
+                    stripOffsets[stripIndex],
+                    stripByteCounts[stripIndex],
+                    stripHeight,
+                    stripBufferSpan);
 
                 colorDecoder.Decode(stripBufferSpan, pixels, 0, top, frame.Width, stripHeight);
             }
@@ -435,6 +485,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowImageFormatException("The TIFF image frame is missing the ImageWidth");
             }
 
+            DebugGuard.MustBeLessThanOrEqualTo((ulong)width.Value, (ulong)int.MaxValue, nameof(ExifTag.ImageWidth));
+
             return (int)width.Value;
         }
 

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffDecoderMetadataCreator.cs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
     /// </summary>
     internal static class TiffDecoderMetadataCreator
     {
-        public static ImageMetadata Create<TPixel>(List<ImageFrame<TPixel>> frames, bool ignoreMetadata, ByteOrder byteOrder)
+        public static ImageMetadata Create<TPixel>(List<ImageFrame<TPixel>> frames, bool ignoreMetadata, ByteOrder byteOrder, bool isBigTiff)
             where TPixel : unmanaged, IPixel<TPixel>
         {
             if (frames.Count < 1)
@@ -27,13 +27,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowImageFormatException("Expected at least one frame.");
             }
 
-            var imageMetaData = new ImageMetadata();
+            ImageMetadata imageMetaData = Create(byteOrder, isBigTiff, frames[0].Metadata.ExifProfile);
-            ExifProfile exifProfileRootFrame = frames[0].Metadata.ExifProfile;
-
-            SetResolution(imageMetaData, exifProfileRootFrame);
-
-            TiffMetadata tiffMetadata = imageMetaData.GetTiffMetadata();
-            tiffMetadata.ByteOrder = byteOrder;
 
             if (!ignoreMetadata)
             {
@@ -63,13 +57,14 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
             return imageMetaData;
         }
 
-        public static ImageMetadata Create(ByteOrder byteOrder, ExifProfile exifProfile)
+        public static ImageMetadata Create(ByteOrder byteOrder, bool isBigTiff, ExifProfile exifProfile)
         {
             var imageMetaData = new ImageMetadata();
             SetResolution(imageMetaData, exifProfile);
 
             TiffMetadata tiffMetadata = imageMetaData.GetTiffMetadata();
             tiffMetadata.ByteOrder = byteOrder;
+            tiffMetadata.FormatType = isBigTiff ? TiffFormatType.BigTIFF : TiffFormatType.Default;
 
             return imageMetaData;
         }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffDecoderOptionsParser.cs

@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         /// <param name="frameMetadata">The IFD entries container to read the image format information for current frame.</param>
         public static void VerifyAndParse(this TiffDecoderCore options, ExifProfile exifProfile, TiffFrameMetadata frameMetadata)
         {
-            if (exifProfile.GetValue(ExifTag.TileOffsets)?.Value != null)
+            if (exifProfile.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.TileOffsets) is not null || exifProfile.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.TileByteCounts) is not null)
             {
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowNotSupported("Tiled images are not supported.");
             }
 
-            if (exifProfile.GetValue(ExifTag.ExtraSamples)?.Value != null)
+            if (exifProfile.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.ExtraSamples) is not null)
             {
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowNotSupported("ExtraSamples is not supported.");
             }
@@ -95,12 +95,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
 
         private static void VerifyRequiredFieldsArePresent(ExifProfile exifProfile, TiffFrameMetadata frameMetadata)
         {
-            if (exifProfile.GetValue(ExifTag.StripOffsets) == null)
+            if (exifProfile.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.StripOffsets) is null)
             {
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowImageFormatException("StripOffsets are missing and are required for decoding the TIFF image!");
             }
 
-            if (exifProfile.GetValue(ExifTag.StripByteCounts) == null)
+            if (exifProfile.GetValueInternal(ExifTag.StripByteCounts) is null)
             {
                 TiffThrowHelper.ThrowImageFormatException("StripByteCounts are missing and are required for decoding the TIFF image!");
             }
@@ -384,7 +384,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
 
         private static void ParseCompression(this TiffDecoderCore options, TiffCompression? compression, ExifProfile exifProfile)
         {
-            switch (compression)
+            // Default 1 (No compression) https://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/compression.html
+            switch (compression ?? TiffCompression.None)
             {
                 case TiffCompression.None:
                 {
@@ -441,7 +442,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
 
                 default:
                 {
-                    TiffThrowHelper.ThrowNotSupported($"The specified TIFF compression format {compression} is not supported");
+                    TiffThrowHelper.ThrowNotSupported($"The specified TIFF compression format '{compression}' is not supported");
                     break;
                 }
             }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffFormatType.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The TIFF format type enum.
+    /// </summary>
+    public enum TiffFormatType
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The TIFF file format type.
+        /// </summary>
+        Default,
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The BigTIFF format type.
+        /// </summary>
+        BigTIFF
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffImageFormatDetector.cs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
     public sealed class TiffImageFormatDetector : IImageFormatDetector
     {
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public int HeaderSize => 4;
+        public int HeaderSize => 8;
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public IImageFormat DetectFormat(ReadOnlySpan<byte> header)
@@ -26,9 +26,42 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
 
         private bool IsSupportedFileFormat(ReadOnlySpan<byte> header)
         {
-            return header.Length >= this.HeaderSize &&
+            if (header.Length >= this.HeaderSize)
-                   ((header[0] == 0x49 && header[1] == 0x49 && header[2] == 0x2A && header[3] == 0x00) || // Little-endian
+            {
-                    (header[0] == 0x4D && header[1] == 0x4D && header[2] == 0x00 && header[3] == 0x2A)); // Big-endian
+                if (header[0] == 0x49 && header[1] == 0x49)
+                {
+                    // Little-endian
+                    if (header[2] == 0x2A && header[3] == 0x00)
+                    {
+                        // tiff
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    else if (header[2] == 0x2B && header[3] == 0x00
+                         && header[4] == 8 && header[5] == 0 && header[6] == 0 && header[7] == 0)
+                    {
+                        // big tiff
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (header[0] == 0x4D && header[1] == 0x4D)
+                {
+                    // Big-endian
+                    if (header[2] == 0 && header[3] == 0x2A)
+                    {
+                        // tiff
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    if (header[2] == 0 && header[3] == 0x2B
+                        && header[4] == 0 && header[5] == 8 && header[6] == 0 && header[7] == 0)
+                    {
+                        // big tiff
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return false;
         }
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffMetadata.cs

@@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         /// </summary>
         public ByteOrder ByteOrder { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the format type.
+        /// </summary>
+        public TiffFormatType FormatType { get; set; }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public IDeepCloneable DeepClone() => new TiffMetadata(this);
     }

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Tiff/TiffThrowHelper.cs

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Tiff
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="errorMessage">The error message for the exception.</param>
         [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
-        public static void ThrowImageFormatException(string errorMessage) => throw new ImageFormatException(errorMessage);
+        public static Exception ThrowImageFormatException(string errorMessage) => throw new ImageFormatException(errorMessage);
 
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
         public static Exception NotSupportedDecompressor(string compressionType) => throw new NotSupportedException($"Not supported decoder compression method: {compressionType}");

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Webp/Lossy/Vp8Residual.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
+using System.Runtime.Intrinsics;
+using System.Runtime.Intrinsics.X86;
+#endif
 
 namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
 {
@@ -11,6 +16,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
     /// </summary>
     internal class Vp8Residual
     {
+#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
+        private static readonly Vector256<byte> Cst2 = Vector256.Create((byte)2);
+
+        private static readonly Vector256<byte> Cst67 = Vector256.Create((byte)67);
+#endif
+
+        private readonly byte[] scratch = new byte[32];
+
+        private readonly ushort[] scratchUShort = new ushort[16];
+
         public int First { get; set; }
 
         public int Last { get; set; }
@@ -37,14 +52,39 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
 
         public void SetCoeffs(Span<short> coeffs)
         {
-            int n;
+#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
-            this.Last = -1;
+            if (Sse2.IsSupported)
-            for (n = 15; n >= 0; --n)
+            {
+                ref short coeffsRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(coeffs);
+                Vector128<byte> c0 = Unsafe.As<short, Vector128<byte>>(ref coeffsRef);
+                Vector128<byte> c1 = Unsafe.As<short, Vector128<byte>>(ref Unsafe.Add(ref coeffsRef, 8));
+
+                // Use SSE2 to compare 16 values with a single instruction.
+                Vector128<sbyte> m0 = Sse2.PackSignedSaturate(c0.AsInt16(), c1.AsInt16());
+                Vector128<sbyte> m1 = Sse2.CompareEqual(m0, Vector128<sbyte>.Zero);
+
+                // Get the comparison results as a bitmask into 16bits. Negate the mask to get
+                // the position of entries that are not equal to zero. We don't need to mask
+                // out least significant bits according to res->first, since coeffs[0] is 0
+                // if res->first > 0.
+                uint mask = 0x0000ffffu ^ (uint)Sse2.MoveMask(m1);
+
+                // The position of the most significant non-zero bit indicates the position of
+                // the last non-zero value.
+                this.Last = mask != 0 ? Numerics.Log2(mask) : -1;
+            }
+            else
+#endif
             {
-                if (coeffs[n] != 0)
+                int n;
+                this.Last = -1;
+                for (n = 15; n >= 0; --n)
                 {
-                    this.Last = n;
+                    if (coeffs[n] != 0)
-                    break;
+                    {
+                        this.Last = n;
+                        break;
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -129,27 +169,78 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
                 return LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(0, (byte)p0);
             }
 
-            int v;
+#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
-            for (; n < this.Last; ++n)
+            if (Avx2.IsSupported)
             {
+                Span<byte> ctxs = this.scratch.AsSpan(0, 16);
+                Span<byte> levels = this.scratch.AsSpan(16, 16);
+                Span<ushort> absLevels = this.scratchUShort.AsSpan();
+
+                // Precompute clamped levels and contexts, packed to 8b.
+                ref short outputRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference<short>(this.Coeffs);
+                Vector256<short> c0 = Unsafe.As<short, Vector256<byte>>(ref outputRef).AsInt16();
+                Vector256<short> d0 = Avx2.Subtract(Vector256<short>.Zero, c0);
+                Vector256<short> e0 = Avx2.Max(c0, d0); // abs(v), 16b
+                Vector256<sbyte> f = Avx2.PackSignedSaturate(e0, e0);
+                Vector256<byte> g = Avx2.Min(f.AsByte(), Cst2);
+                Vector256<byte> h = Avx2.Min(f.AsByte(), Cst67); // clampLevel in [0..67]
+
+                ref byte ctxsRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(ctxs);
+                ref byte levelsRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(levels);
+                ref ushort absLevelsRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(absLevels);
+                Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref ctxsRef) = g.GetLower();
+                Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref levelsRef) = h.GetLower();
+                Unsafe.As<ushort, Vector256<ushort>>(ref absLevelsRef) = e0.AsUInt16();
+
+                int level;
+                int flevel;
+                for (; n < this.Last; ++n)
+                {
+                    int ctx = ctxs[n];
+                    level = levels[n];
+                    flevel = absLevels[n];
+                    cost += WebpLookupTables.Vp8LevelFixedCosts[flevel] + t.Costs[level];
+                    t = costs[n + 1].Costs[ctx];
+                }
+
+                // Last coefficient is always non-zero.
+                level = levels[n];
+                flevel = absLevels[n];
+                cost += WebpLookupTables.Vp8LevelFixedCosts[flevel] + t.Costs[level];
+                if (n < 15)
+                {
+                    int b = WebpConstants.Vp8EncBands[n + 1];
+                    int ctx = ctxs[n];
+                    int lastP0 = this.Prob[b].Probabilities[ctx].Probabilities[0];
+                    cost += LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(0, (byte)lastP0);
+                }
+
+                return cost;
+            }
+#endif
+            {
+                int v;
+                for (; n < this.Last; ++n)
+                {
+                    v = Math.Abs(this.Coeffs[n]);
+                    int ctx = v >= 2 ? 2 : v;
+                    cost += LevelCost(t.Costs, v);
+                    t = costs[n + 1].Costs[ctx];
+                }
+
+                // Last coefficient is always non-zero
                 v = Math.Abs(this.Coeffs[n]);
-                int ctx = v >= 2 ? 2 : v;
                 cost += LevelCost(t.Costs, v);
-                t = costs[n + 1].Costs[ctx];
+                if (n < 15)
-            }
+                {
+                    int b = WebpConstants.Vp8EncBands[n + 1];
+                    int ctx = v == 1 ? 1 : 2;
+                    int lastP0 = this.Prob[b].Probabilities[ctx].Probabilities[0];
+                    cost += LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(0, (byte)lastP0);
+                }
 
-            // Last coefficient is always non-zero
+                return cost;
-            v = Math.Abs(this.Coeffs[n]);
-            cost += LevelCost(t.Costs, v);
-            if (n < 15)
-            {
-                int b = WebpConstants.Vp8EncBands[n + 1];
-                int ctx = v == 1 ? 1 : 2;
-                int lastP0 = this.Prob[b].Probabilities[ctx].Probabilities[0];
-                cost += LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(0, (byte)lastP0);
             }
-
-            return cost;
         }
 
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]

src/ImageSharp/IO/ChunkedMemoryStream.cs

@@ -168,7 +168,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.IO
                     // Position is out of range
                     this.readChunk = backupReadChunk;
                     this.readOffset = backupReadOffset;
-                    ThrowArgumentOutOfRange(nameof(value));
                 }
             }
         }

src/ImageSharp/ImageFrame{TPixel}.cs

@@ -145,13 +145,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
             source.PixelBuffer.FastMemoryGroup.CopyTo(this.PixelBuffer.FastMemoryGroup);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets the image pixels. Not private as Buffer2D requires an array in its constructor.
-        /// </summary>
-        internal Buffer2D<TPixel> PixelBuffer { get; private set; }
-
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        Buffer2D<TPixel> IPixelSource<TPixel>.PixelBuffer => this.PixelBuffer;
+        public Buffer2D<TPixel> PixelBuffer { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets or sets the pixel at the specified position.
@@ -443,12 +438,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         private void VerifyCoords(int x, int y)
         {
-            if (x < 0 || x >= this.Width)
+            if ((uint)x >= (uint)this.Width)
             {
                 ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(x));
             }
 
-            if (y < 0 || y >= this.Height)
+            if ((uint)y >= (uint)this.Height)
             {
                 ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(y));
             }

src/ImageSharp/ImageSharp.csproj

@@ -75,6 +75,11 @@
       <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
       <DependentUpon>Block8x8F.Generated.tt</DependentUpon>
     </Compile>
+    <Compile Update="PixelFormats\PixelImplementations\PixelOperations\Generated\Abgr32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs">
+      <DesignTime>True</DesignTime>
+      <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
+      <DependentUpon>Abgr32.PixelOperations.Generated.tt</DependentUpon>
+    </Compile>
     <Compile Update="PixelFormats\PixelOperations{TPixel}.Generated.cs">
       <DesignTime>True</DesignTime>
       <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
@@ -166,6 +171,10 @@
       <Generator>TextTemplatingFileGenerator</Generator>
       <LastGenOutput>Block8x8F.Generated.cs</LastGenOutput>
     </None>
+    <None Update="PixelFormats\PixelImplementations\PixelOperations\Generated\Abgr32.PixelOperations.Generated.tt">
+      <Generator>TextTemplatingFileGenerator</Generator>
+      <LastGenOutput>Abgr32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs</LastGenOutput>
+    </None>
     <None Update="PixelFormats\PixelOperations{TPixel}.Generated.tt">
       <Generator>TextTemplatingFileGenerator</Generator>
       <LastGenOutput>PixelOperations{TPixel}.Generated.cs</LastGenOutput>

src/ImageSharp/Image{TPixel}.cs

@@ -452,12 +452,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         private void VerifyCoords(int x, int y)
         {
-            if (x < 0 || x >= this.Width)
+            if ((uint)x >= (uint)this.Width)
             {
                 ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(x));
             }
 
-            if (y < 0 || y >= this.Height)
+            if ((uint)y >= (uint)this.Height)
             {
                 ThrowArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(y));
             }

src/ImageSharp/Memory/Allocators/Internals/SharedArrayPoolBuffer{T}.cs

@@ -13,34 +13,35 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory.Internals
         where T : struct
     {
         private readonly int lengthInBytes;
-        private byte[] array;
         private LifetimeGuard lifetimeGuard;
 
         public SharedArrayPoolBuffer(int lengthInElements)
         {
             this.lengthInBytes = lengthInElements * Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
-            this.array = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent(this.lengthInBytes);
+            this.Array = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent(this.lengthInBytes);
-            this.lifetimeGuard = new LifetimeGuard(this.array);
+            this.lifetimeGuard = new LifetimeGuard(this.Array);
         }
 
+        public byte[] Array { get; private set; }
+
         protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
         {
-            if (this.array == null)
+            if (this.Array == null)
             {
                 return;
             }
 
             this.lifetimeGuard.Dispose();
-            this.array = null;
+            this.Array = null;
         }
 
         public override Span<T> GetSpan()
         {
             this.CheckDisposed();
-            return MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(this.array.AsSpan(0, this.lengthInBytes));
+            return MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(this.Array.AsSpan(0, this.lengthInBytes));
         }
 
-        protected override object GetPinnableObject() => this.array;
+        protected override object GetPinnableObject() => this.Array;
 
         public void AddRef()
         {
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory.Internals
         [Conditional("DEBUG")]
         private void CheckDisposed()
         {
-            if (this.array == null)
+            if (this.Array == null)
             {
                 throw new ObjectDisposedException("SharedArrayPoolBuffer");
             }

src/ImageSharp/Memory/Allocators/Internals/UniformUnmanagedMemoryPool.cs

@@ -8,12 +8,10 @@ using System.Threading;
 
 namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory.Internals
 {
-    internal partial class UniformUnmanagedMemoryPool
+    // CriticalFinalizerObject:
-#if !NETSTANDARD1_3
+    // In case UniformUnmanagedMemoryPool is finalized, we prefer to run its finalizer after the guard finalizers,
-        // In case UniformUnmanagedMemoryPool is finalized, we prefer to run its finalizer after the guard finalizers,
+    // but we should not rely on this.
-        // but we should not rely on this.
+    internal partial class UniformUnmanagedMemoryPool : System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution.CriticalFinalizerObject
-        : System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution.CriticalFinalizerObject
-#endif
     {
         private static int minTrimPeriodMilliseconds = int.MaxValue;
         private static readonly List<WeakReference<UniformUnmanagedMemoryPool>> AllPools = new();

src/ImageSharp/Memory/Allocators/Internals/UnmanagedBuffer{T}.cs

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory.Internals
             this.lifetimeGuard = lifetimeGuard;
         }
 
-        private void* Pointer => this.lifetimeGuard.Handle.Pointer;
+        public void* Pointer => this.lifetimeGuard.Handle.Pointer;
 
         public override Span<T> GetSpan()
         {

src/ImageSharp/Memory/Buffer2D{T}.cs

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         /// It's public counterpart is <see cref="MemoryGroup"/>,
         /// which only exposes the view of the MemoryGroup.
         /// </remarks>
-        internal MemoryGroup<T> FastMemoryGroup { get; }
+        internal MemoryGroup<T> FastMemoryGroup { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets a reference to the element at the specified position.
@@ -97,35 +97,37 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public Span<T> DangerousGetRowSpan(int y)
         {
-            DebugGuard.MustBeGreaterThanOrEqualTo(y, 0, nameof(y));
+            if ((uint)y >= (uint)this.Height)
-            DebugGuard.MustBeLessThan(y, this.Height, nameof(y));
+            {
+                this.ThrowYOutOfRangeException(y);
+            }
 
-            return this.GetRowMemoryCore(y).Span;
+            return this.FastMemoryGroup.GetRowSpanCoreUnsafe(y, this.Width);
         }
 
-        internal bool TryGetPaddedRowSpan(int y, int padding, out Span<T> paddedSpan)
+        internal bool DangerousTryGetPaddedRowSpan(int y, int padding, out Span<T> paddedSpan)
         {
             DebugGuard.MustBeGreaterThanOrEqualTo(y, 0, nameof(y));
             DebugGuard.MustBeLessThan(y, this.Height, nameof(y));
 
             int stride = this.Width + padding;
 
-            Memory<T> memory = this.FastMemoryGroup.GetRemainingSliceOfBuffer(y * (long)this.Width);
+            Span<T> slice = this.FastMemoryGroup.GetRemainingSliceOfBuffer(y * (long)this.Width);
 
-            if (memory.Length < stride)
+            if (slice.Length < stride)
             {
                 paddedSpan = default;
                 return false;
             }
 
-            paddedSpan = memory.Span.Slice(0, stride);
+            paddedSpan = slice.Slice(0, stride);
             return true;
         }
 
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         internal ref T GetElementUnsafe(int x, int y)
         {
-            Span<T> span = this.GetRowMemoryCore(y).Span;
+            Span<T> span = this.FastMemoryGroup.GetRowSpanCoreUnsafe(y, this.Width);
             return ref span[x];
         }
 
@@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         {
             DebugGuard.MustBeGreaterThanOrEqualTo(y, 0, nameof(y));
             DebugGuard.MustBeLessThan(y, this.Height, nameof(y));
-            return this.FastMemoryGroup.View.GetBoundedSlice(y * (long)this.Width, this.Width);
+            return this.FastMemoryGroup.View.GetBoundedMemorySlice(y * (long)this.Width, this.Width);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -168,25 +170,36 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         /// Swaps the contents of 'destination' with 'source' if the buffers are owned (1),
         /// copies the contents of 'source' to 'destination' otherwise (2). Buffers should be of same size in case 2!
         /// </summary>
-        internal static void SwapOrCopyContent(Buffer2D<T> destination, Buffer2D<T> source)
+        internal static bool SwapOrCopyContent(Buffer2D<T> destination, Buffer2D<T> source)
-        {
-            MemoryGroup<T>.SwapOrCopyContent(destination.FastMemoryGroup, source.FastMemoryGroup);
-            SwapOwnData(destination, source);
-        }
-
-        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        private Memory<T> GetRowMemoryCore(int y) => this.FastMemoryGroup.GetBoundedSlice(y * (long)this.Width, this.Width);
-
-        private static void SwapOwnData(Buffer2D<T> a, Buffer2D<T> b)
         {
-            Size aSize = a.Size();
+            bool swapped = false;
-            Size bSize = b.Size();
+            if (MemoryGroup<T>.CanSwapContent(destination.FastMemoryGroup, source.FastMemoryGroup))
+            {
+                (destination.FastMemoryGroup, source.FastMemoryGroup) =
+                    (source.FastMemoryGroup, destination.FastMemoryGroup);
+                destination.FastMemoryGroup.RecreateViewAfterSwap();
+                source.FastMemoryGroup.RecreateViewAfterSwap();
+                swapped = true;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (destination.FastMemoryGroup.TotalLength != source.FastMemoryGroup.TotalLength)
+                {
+                    throw new InvalidMemoryOperationException(
+                        "Trying to copy/swap incompatible buffers. This is most likely caused by applying an unsupported processor to wrapped-memory images.");
+                }
 
-            b.Width = aSize.Width;
+                source.FastMemoryGroup.CopyTo(destination.MemoryGroup);
-            b.Height = aSize.Height;
+            }
 
-            a.Width = bSize.Width;
+            (destination.Width, source.Width) = (source.Width, destination.Width);
-            a.Height = bSize.Height;
+            (destination.Height, source.Height) = (source.Height, destination.Height);
+            return swapped;
         }
+
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ColdPath)]
+        private void ThrowYOutOfRangeException(int y) =>
+            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
+                $"DangerousGetRowSpan({y}). Y was out of range. Height={this.Height}");
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Memory/DiscontiguousBuffers/MemoryGroupExtensions.cs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         /// Returns a slice that is expected to be within the bounds of a single buffer.
         /// Otherwise <see cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"/> is thrown.
         /// </summary>
-        internal static Memory<T> GetBoundedSlice<T>(this IMemoryGroup<T> group, long start, int length)
+        internal static Memory<T> GetBoundedMemorySlice<T>(this IMemoryGroup<T> group, long start, int length)
             where T : struct
         {
             Guard.NotNull(group, nameof(group));
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
             Guard.MustBeGreaterThanOrEqualTo(length, 0, nameof(length));
             Guard.MustBeLessThan(start, group.TotalLength, nameof(start));
 
-            int bufferIdx = (int)(start / group.BufferLength);
+            int bufferIdx = (int)Math.DivRem(start, group.BufferLength, out long bufferStartLong);
+            int bufferStart = (int)bufferStartLong;
 
             // if (bufferIdx < 0 || bufferIdx >= group.Count)
             if ((uint)bufferIdx >= group.Count)
@@ -45,7 +46,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
                 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(start));
             }
 
-            int bufferStart = (int)(start % group.BufferLength);
             int bufferEnd = bufferStart + length;
             Memory<T> memory = group[bufferIdx];
 
@@ -57,31 +57,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
             return memory.Slice(bufferStart, length);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Returns the slice of the buffer starting at global index <paramref name="start"/> that goes until the end of the buffer.
-        /// </summary>
-        internal static Memory<T> GetRemainingSliceOfBuffer<T>(this IMemoryGroup<T> group, long start)
-            where T : struct
-        {
-            Guard.NotNull(group, nameof(group));
-            Guard.IsTrue(group.IsValid, nameof(group), "Group must be valid!");
-            Guard.MustBeLessThan(start, group.TotalLength, nameof(start));
-
-            int bufferIdx = (int)(start / group.BufferLength);
-
-            // if (bufferIdx < 0 || bufferIdx >= group.Count)
-            if ((uint)bufferIdx >= group.Count)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(start));
-            }
-
-            int bufferStart = (int)(start % group.BufferLength);
-
-            Memory<T> memory = group[bufferIdx];
-
-            return memory.Slice(bufferStart);
-        }
-
         internal static void CopyTo<T>(this IMemoryGroup<T> source, Span<T> target)
             where T : struct
         {

src/ImageSharp/Memory/DiscontiguousBuffers/MemoryGroupSpanCache.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System;
+using System.Buffers;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory.Internals;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Cached pointer or array data enabling fast <see cref="Span{T}"/> access from
+    /// known <see cref="IMemoryOwner{T}"/> implementations.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal unsafe struct MemoryGroupSpanCache
+    {
+        public SpanCacheMode Mode;
+        public byte[] SingleArray;
+        public void* SinglePointer;
+        public void*[] MultiPointer;
+
+        public static MemoryGroupSpanCache Create<T>(IMemoryOwner<T>[] memoryOwners)
+            where T : struct
+        {
+            IMemoryOwner<T> owner0 = memoryOwners[0];
+            MemoryGroupSpanCache memoryGroupSpanCache = default;
+            if (memoryOwners.Length == 1)
+            {
+                if (owner0 is SharedArrayPoolBuffer<T> sharedPoolBuffer)
+                {
+                    memoryGroupSpanCache.Mode = SpanCacheMode.SingleArray;
+                    memoryGroupSpanCache.SingleArray = sharedPoolBuffer.Array;
+                }
+                else if (owner0 is UnmanagedBuffer<T> unmanagedBuffer)
+                {
+                    memoryGroupSpanCache.Mode = SpanCacheMode.SinglePointer;
+                    memoryGroupSpanCache.SinglePointer = unmanagedBuffer.Pointer;
+                }
+            }
+            else if (owner0 is UnmanagedBuffer<T>)
+            {
+                memoryGroupSpanCache.Mode = SpanCacheMode.MultiPointer;
+                memoryGroupSpanCache.MultiPointer = new void*[memoryOwners.Length];
+                for (int i = 0; i < memoryOwners.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    memoryGroupSpanCache.MultiPointer[i] = ((UnmanagedBuffer<T>)memoryOwners[i]).Pointer;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return memoryGroupSpanCache;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Memory/DiscontiguousBuffers/MemoryGroup{T}.Owned.cs

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
                 this.memoryOwners = memoryOwners;
                 this.Swappable = swappable;
                 this.View = new MemoryGroupView<T>(this);
+                this.memoryGroupSpanCache = MemoryGroupSpanCache.Create(memoryOwners);
             }
 
             public Owned(
@@ -122,6 +123,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
                 }
             }
 
+            public override void RecreateViewAfterSwap()
+            {
+                this.View.Invalidate();
+                this.View = new MemoryGroupView<T>(this);
+            }
+
             /// <inheritdoc/>
             IEnumerator<Memory<T>> IEnumerable<Memory<T>>.GetEnumerator()
             {
@@ -167,32 +174,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
             [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
             private static void ThrowObjectDisposedException() => throw new ObjectDisposedException(nameof(MemoryGroup<T>));
 
-            internal static void SwapContents(Owned a, Owned b)
-            {
-                a.EnsureNotDisposed();
-                b.EnsureNotDisposed();
-
-                IMemoryOwner<T>[] tempOwners = a.memoryOwners;
-                long tempTotalLength = a.TotalLength;
-                int tempBufferLength = a.BufferLength;
-                RefCountedLifetimeGuard tempGroupOwner = a.groupLifetimeGuard;
-
-                a.memoryOwners = b.memoryOwners;
-                a.TotalLength = b.TotalLength;
-                a.BufferLength = b.BufferLength;
-                a.groupLifetimeGuard = b.groupLifetimeGuard;
-
-                b.memoryOwners = tempOwners;
-                b.TotalLength = tempTotalLength;
-                b.BufferLength = tempBufferLength;
-                b.groupLifetimeGuard = tempGroupOwner;
-
-                a.View.Invalidate();
-                b.View.Invalidate();
-                a.View = new MemoryGroupView<T>(a);
-                b.View = new MemoryGroupView<T>(b);
-            }
-
             // When the MemoryGroup points to multiple buffers via `groupLifetimeGuard`,
             // the lifetime of the individual buffers is managed by the guard.
             // Group buffer IMemoryOwner<T>-s d not manage ownership.

src/ImageSharp/Memory/DiscontiguousBuffers/MemoryGroup{T}.cs

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ using System.Buffers;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading;
 using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory.Internals;
 
 namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
@@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
     {
         private static readonly int ElementSize = Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
 
+        private MemoryGroupSpanCache memoryGroupSpanCache;
+
         private MemoryGroup(int bufferLength, long totalLength)
         {
             this.BufferLength = bufferLength;
@@ -31,10 +35,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         public abstract int Count { get; }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
-        public int BufferLength { get; private set; }
+        public int BufferLength { get; }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
-        public long TotalLength { get; private set; }
+        public long TotalLength { get; }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
         public bool IsValid { get; private set; } = true;
@@ -241,32 +245,62 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
             return new Owned(source, bufferLength, totalLength, false);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
-        /// Swaps the contents of 'target' with 'source' if the buffers are allocated (1),
+        public unsafe Span<T> GetRowSpanCoreUnsafe(int y, int width)
-        /// copies the contents of 'source' to 'target' otherwise (2).
-        /// Groups should be of same TotalLength in case 2.
-        /// </summary>
-        public static bool SwapOrCopyContent(MemoryGroup<T> target, MemoryGroup<T> source)
         {
-            if (source is Owned ownedSrc && ownedSrc.Swappable &&
+            switch (this.memoryGroupSpanCache.Mode)
-                target is Owned ownedTarget && ownedTarget.Swappable)
             {
-                Owned.SwapContents(ownedTarget, ownedSrc);
+                case SpanCacheMode.SingleArray:
-                return true;
+                {
-            }
+#if SUPPORTS_CREATESPAN
-            else
+                    ref byte b0 = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference<byte>(this.memoryGroupSpanCache.SingleArray);
-            {
+                    ref T e0 = ref Unsafe.As<byte, T>(ref b0);
-                if (target.TotalLength != source.TotalLength)
+                    e0 = ref Unsafe.Add(ref e0, y * width);
+                    return MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref e0, width);
+#else
+                    return MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(this.memoryGroupSpanCache.SingleArray).Slice(y * width, width);
+#endif
+
+                }
+
+                case SpanCacheMode.SinglePointer:
                 {
-                    throw new InvalidMemoryOperationException(
+                    void* start = Unsafe.Add<T>(this.memoryGroupSpanCache.SinglePointer, y * width);
-                        "Trying to copy/swap incompatible buffers. This is most likely caused by applying an unsupported processor to wrapped-memory images.");
+                    return new Span<T>(start, width);
                 }
 
-                source.CopyTo(target);
+                case SpanCacheMode.MultiPointer:
-                return false;
+                {
+                    this.GetMultiBufferPosition(y, width, out int bufferIdx, out int bufferStart);
+                    void* start = Unsafe.Add<T>(this.memoryGroupSpanCache.MultiPointer[bufferIdx], bufferStart);
+                    return new Span<T>(start, width);
+                }
+
+                default:
+                {
+                    this.GetMultiBufferPosition(y, width, out int bufferIdx, out int bufferStart);
+                    return this[bufferIdx].Span.Slice(bufferStart, width);
+                }
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Returns the slice of the buffer starting at global index <paramref name="start"/> that goes until the end of the buffer.
+        /// </summary>
+        public Span<T> GetRemainingSliceOfBuffer(long start)
+        {
+            long bufferIdx = Math.DivRem(start, this.BufferLength, out long bufferStart);
+            Memory<T> memory = this[(int)bufferIdx];
+            return memory.Span.Slice((int)bufferStart);
+        }
+
+        public static bool CanSwapContent(MemoryGroup<T> target, MemoryGroup<T> source) =>
+            source is Owned { Swappable: true } && target is Owned { Swappable: true };
+
+        public virtual void RecreateViewAfterSwap()
+        {
+        }
+
         public virtual void IncreaseRefCounts()
         {
         }
@@ -274,5 +308,14 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
         public virtual void DecreaseRefCounts()
         {
         }
+
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        private void GetMultiBufferPosition(int y, int width, out int bufferIdx, out int bufferStart)
+        {
+            long start = y * (long)width;
+            long bufferIdxLong = Math.DivRem(start, this.BufferLength, out long bufferStartLong);
+            bufferIdx = (int)bufferIdxLong;
+            bufferStart = (int)bufferStartLong;
+        }
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Memory/DiscontiguousBuffers/SpanCacheMode.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Selects active values in <see cref="MemoryGroupSpanCache"/>.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal enum SpanCacheMode
+    {
+        Default = default,
+        SingleArray,
+        SinglePointer,
+        MultiPointer
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/ExifDataType.cs

@@ -80,6 +80,21 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
         /// <summary>
         /// Reference to an IFD (32-bit (4-byte) unsigned integer).
         /// </summary>
-        Ifd = 13
+        Ifd = 13,
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A 64-bit (8-byte) unsigned integer.
+        /// </summary>
+        Long8 = 16,
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A 64-bit (8-byte) signed integer (2's complement notation).
+        /// </summary>
+        SignedLong8 = 17,
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reference to an IFD (64-bit (8-byte) unsigned integer).
+        /// </summary>
+        Ifd8 = 18,
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/ExifDataTypes.cs

@@ -32,10 +32,14 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                 case ExifDataType.Long:
                 case ExifDataType.SignedLong:
                 case ExifDataType.SingleFloat:
+                case ExifDataType.Ifd:
                     return 4;
                 case ExifDataType.DoubleFloat:
                 case ExifDataType.Rational:
                 case ExifDataType.SignedRational:
+                case ExifDataType.Long8:
+                case ExifDataType.SignedLong8:
+                case ExifDataType.Ifd8:
                     return 8;
                 default:
                     throw new NotSupportedException(dataType.ToString());

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/ExifReader.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 
 using System;
+using System.Buffers;
 using System.Buffers.Binary;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
@@ -9,15 +10,19 @@ using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Text;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory;
 
 namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 {
     internal class ExifReader : BaseExifReader
     {
-        private readonly List<Action> loaders = new List<Action>();
-
         public ExifReader(byte[] exifData)
-            : base(new MemoryStream(exifData ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(exifData))))
+            : this(exifData, null)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public ExifReader(byte[] exifData, MemoryAllocator allocator)
+            : base(new MemoryStream(exifData ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(exifData))), allocator)
         {
         }
 
@@ -47,16 +52,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 
             this.ReadSubIfd(values);
 
-            foreach (Action loader in this.loaders)
+            this.ReadBigValues(values);
-            {
-                loader();
-            }
 
             return values;
         }
 
-        protected override void RegisterExtLoader(uint offset, Action loader) => this.loaders.Add(loader);
-
         private void GetThumbnail(uint offset)
         {
             if (offset == 0)
@@ -86,19 +86,21 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
     /// </summary>
     internal abstract class BaseExifReader
     {
-        private readonly byte[] offsetBuffer = new byte[4];
+        private readonly byte[] buf8 = new byte[8];
         private readonly byte[] buf4 = new byte[4];
         private readonly byte[] buf2 = new byte[2];
 
+        private readonly MemoryAllocator allocator;
         private readonly Stream data;
         private List<ExifTag> invalidTags;
 
-        private uint exifOffset;
+        private List<ulong> subIfds;
-
-        private uint gpsOffset;
 
-        protected BaseExifReader(Stream stream) =>
+        protected BaseExifReader(Stream stream, MemoryAllocator allocator)
+        {
             this.data = stream ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(stream));
+            this.allocator = allocator;
+        }
 
         private delegate TDataType ConverterMethod<TDataType>(ReadOnlySpan<byte> data);
 
@@ -119,7 +121,51 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 
         public bool IsBigEndian { get; protected set; }
 
-        protected abstract void RegisterExtLoader(uint offset, Action loader);
+        public List<(ulong Offset, ExifDataType DataType, ulong NumberOfComponents, ExifValue Exif)> BigValues { get; } = new();
+
+        protected void ReadBigValues(List<IExifValue> values)
+        {
+            if (this.BigValues.Count == 0)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            int maxSize = 0;
+            foreach ((ulong offset, ExifDataType dataType, ulong numberOfComponents, ExifValue exif) in this.BigValues)
+            {
+                ulong size = numberOfComponents * ExifDataTypes.GetSize(dataType);
+                DebugGuard.MustBeLessThanOrEqualTo<ulong>(size, int.MaxValue, nameof(size));
+
+                if ((int)size > maxSize)
+                {
+                    maxSize = (int)size;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (this.allocator != null)
+            {
+                // tiff, bigTiff
+                using IMemoryOwner<byte> memory = this.allocator.Allocate<byte>(maxSize);
+                Span<byte> buf = memory.GetSpan();
+                foreach ((ulong Offset, ExifDataType DataType, ulong NumberOfComponents, ExifValue Exif) tag in this.BigValues)
+                {
+                    ulong size = tag.NumberOfComponents * ExifDataTypes.GetSize(tag.DataType);
+                    this.ReadBigValue(values, tag, buf.Slice(0, (int)size));
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // embedded exif
+                Span<byte> buf = maxSize <= 256 ? stackalloc byte[256] : new byte[maxSize];
+                foreach ((ulong Offset, ExifDataType DataType, ulong NumberOfComponents, ExifValue Exif) tag in this.BigValues)
+                {
+                    ulong size = tag.NumberOfComponents * ExifDataTypes.GetSize(tag.DataType);
+                    this.ReadBigValue(values, tag, buf.Slice(0, (int)size));
+                }
+            }
+
+            this.BigValues.Clear();
+        }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Reads the values to the values collection.
@@ -136,22 +182,45 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
             this.Seek(offset);
             int count = this.ReadUInt16();
 
+            Span<byte> offsetBuffer = stackalloc byte[4];
             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
             {
-                this.ReadValue(values);
+                this.ReadValue(values, offsetBuffer);
             }
         }
 
         protected void ReadSubIfd(List<IExifValue> values)
         {
-            if (this.exifOffset != 0)
+            if (this.subIfds is not null)
             {
-                this.ReadValues(values, this.exifOffset);
+                foreach (ulong subIfdOffset in this.subIfds)
+                {
+                    this.ReadValues(values, (uint)subIfdOffset);
+                }
             }
+        }
+
+        protected void ReadValues64(List<IExifValue> values, ulong offset)
+        {
+            DebugGuard.MustBeLessThanOrEqualTo(offset, (ulong)this.data.Length, "By spec UInt64.MaxValue is supported, but .Net Stream.Length can Int64.MaxValue.");
 
-            if (this.gpsOffset != 0)
+            this.Seek(offset);
+            ulong count = this.ReadUInt64();
+
+            Span<byte> offsetBuffer = stackalloc byte[8];
+            for (ulong i = 0; i < count; i++)
+            {
+                this.ReadValue64(values, offsetBuffer);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected void ReadBigValue(IList<IExifValue> values, (ulong Offset, ExifDataType DataType, ulong NumberOfComponents, ExifValue Exif) tag, Span<byte> buffer)
+        {
+            this.Seek(tag.Offset);
+            if (this.TryReadSpan(buffer))
             {
-                this.ReadValues(values, this.gpsOffset);
+                object value = this.ConvertValue(tag.DataType, buffer, tag.NumberOfComponents > 1 || tag.Exif.IsArray);
+                this.Add(values, tag.Exif, value);
             }
         }
 
@@ -186,7 +255,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
             return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
         }
 
-        private object ConvertValue(ExifDataType dataType, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer, uint numberOfComponents)
+        private object ConvertValue(ExifDataType dataType, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer, bool isArray)
         {
             if (buffer.Length == 0)
             {
@@ -200,88 +269,104 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                 case ExifDataType.Ascii:
                     return this.ConvertToString(buffer);
                 case ExifDataType.Byte:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToByte(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return buffer.ToArray();
                 case ExifDataType.DoubleFloat:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToDouble(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToDouble);
                 case ExifDataType.Long:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                case ExifDataType.Ifd:
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToUInt32(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToUInt32);
                 case ExifDataType.Rational:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ToRational(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ToRational);
                 case ExifDataType.Short:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToShort(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToShort);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedByte:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToSignedByte(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToSignedByte);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedLong:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToInt32(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToInt32);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedRational:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ToSignedRational(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ToSignedRational);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedShort:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToSignedShort(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToSignedShort);
                 case ExifDataType.SingleFloat:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToSingle(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToSingle);
+                case ExifDataType.Long8:
+                case ExifDataType.Ifd8:
+                    if (!isArray)
+                    {
+                        return this.ConvertToUInt64(buffer);
+                    }
+
+                    return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToUInt64);
+                case ExifDataType.SignedLong8:
+                    if (!isArray)
+                    {
+                        return this.ConvertToInt64(buffer);
+                    }
+
+                    return ToArray(dataType, buffer, this.ConvertToUInt64);
                 case ExifDataType.Undefined:
-                    if (numberOfComponents == 1)
+                    if (!isArray)
                     {
                         return this.ConvertToByte(buffer);
                     }
 
                     return buffer.ToArray();
                 default:
-                    throw new NotSupportedException();
+                    throw new NotSupportedException($"Data type {dataType} is not supported.");
             }
         }
 
-        private void ReadValue(List<IExifValue> values)
+        private void ReadValue(List<IExifValue> values, Span<byte> offsetBuffer)
         {
             // 2   | 2    | 4     | 4
             // tag | type | count | value offset
@@ -295,7 +380,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 
             uint numberOfComponents = this.ReadUInt32();
 
-            this.TryReadSpan(this.offsetBuffer);
+            this.TryReadSpan(offsetBuffer);
 
             // Ensure that the data type is valid
             if (dataType == ExifDataType.Unknown)
@@ -305,9 +390,9 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 
             // Issue #132: ExifDataType == Undefined is treated like a byte array.
             // If numberOfComponents == 0 this value can only be handled as an inline value and must fallback to 4 (bytes)
-            if (dataType == ExifDataType.Undefined && numberOfComponents == 0)
+            if (numberOfComponents == 0)
             {
-                numberOfComponents = 4;
+                numberOfComponents = 4 / ExifDataTypes.GetSize(dataType);
             }
 
             ExifValue exifValue = ExifValues.Create(tag) ?? ExifValues.Create(tag, dataType, numberOfComponents);
@@ -321,7 +406,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
             uint size = numberOfComponents * ExifDataTypes.GetSize(dataType);
             if (size > 4)
             {
-                uint newOffset = this.ConvertToUInt32(this.offsetBuffer);
+                uint newOffset = this.ConvertToUInt32(offsetBuffer);
 
                 // Ensure that the new index does not overrun the data.
                 if (newOffset > int.MaxValue || (newOffset + size) > this.data.Length)
@@ -330,21 +415,85 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                     return;
                 }
 
-                this.RegisterExtLoader(newOffset, () =>
+                this.BigValues.Add((newOffset, dataType, numberOfComponents, exifValue));
-                {
-                    byte[] dataBuffer = new byte[size];
-                    this.Seek(newOffset);
-                    if (this.TryReadSpan(dataBuffer))
-                    {
-                        object value = this.ConvertValue(dataType, dataBuffer, numberOfComponents);
-                        this.Add(values, exifValue, value);
-                    }
-                });
             }
             else
             {
-                object value = this.ConvertValue(dataType, this.offsetBuffer, numberOfComponents);
+                object value = this.ConvertValue(dataType, offsetBuffer.Slice(0, (int)size), numberOfComponents > 1 || exifValue.IsArray);
+                this.Add(values, exifValue, value);
+            }
+        }
 
+        private void ReadValue64(List<IExifValue> values, Span<byte> offsetBuffer)
+        {
+            if ((this.data.Length - this.data.Position) < 20)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var tag = (ExifTagValue)this.ReadUInt16();
+            ExifDataType dataType = EnumUtils.Parse(this.ReadUInt16(), ExifDataType.Unknown);
+
+            ulong numberOfComponents = this.ReadUInt64();
+
+            this.TryReadSpan(offsetBuffer);
+
+            if (dataType == ExifDataType.Unknown)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (numberOfComponents == 0)
+            {
+                numberOfComponents = 8 / ExifDataTypes.GetSize(dataType);
+            }
+
+            // The StripOffsets, StripByteCounts, TileOffsets, and TileByteCounts tags are allowed to have the datatype TIFF_LONG8 in BigTIFF.
+            // Old datatypes TIFF_LONG, and TIFF_SHORT where allowed in the TIFF 6.0 specification, are still valid in BigTIFF, too.
+            // Likewise, tags that point to other IFDs, like e.g. the SubIFDs tag, are now allowed to have the datatype TIFF_IFD8 in BigTIFF.
+            // Again, the old datatypes TIFF_IFD, and the hardly recommendable TIFF_LONG, are still valid, too.
+            // https://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/bigtiff.html
+            ExifValue exifValue = null;
+            switch (tag)
+            {
+                case ExifTagValue.StripOffsets:
+                    exifValue = new ExifLong8Array(ExifTagValue.StripOffsets);
+                    break;
+                case ExifTagValue.StripByteCounts:
+                    exifValue = new ExifLong8Array(ExifTagValue.StripByteCounts);
+                    break;
+                case ExifTagValue.TileOffsets:
+                    exifValue = new ExifLong8Array(ExifTagValue.TileOffsets);
+                    break;
+                case ExifTagValue.TileByteCounts:
+                    exifValue = new ExifLong8Array(ExifTagValue.TileByteCounts);
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    exifValue = ExifValues.Create(tag) ?? ExifValues.Create(tag, dataType, numberOfComponents);
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            if (exifValue is null)
+            {
+                this.AddInvalidTag(new UnkownExifTag(tag));
+                return;
+            }
+
+            ulong size = numberOfComponents * ExifDataTypes.GetSize(dataType);
+            if (size > 8)
+            {
+                ulong newOffset = this.ConvertToUInt64(offsetBuffer);
+                if (newOffset > ulong.MaxValue || newOffset > ((ulong)this.data.Length - size))
+                {
+                    this.AddInvalidTag(new UnkownExifTag(tag));
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                this.BigValues.Add((newOffset, dataType, numberOfComponents, exifValue));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                object value = this.ConvertValue(dataType, offsetBuffer.Slice(0, (int)size), numberOfComponents > 1 || exifValue.IsArray);
                 this.Add(values, exifValue, value);
             }
         }
@@ -368,11 +517,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 
             if (exif.Tag == ExifTag.SubIFDOffset)
             {
-                this.exifOffset = (uint)value;
+                this.AddSubIfd(value);
             }
             else if (exif.Tag == ExifTag.GPSIFDOffset)
             {
-                this.gpsOffset = (uint)value;
+                this.AddSubIfd(value);
             }
             else
             {
@@ -383,8 +532,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
         private void AddInvalidTag(ExifTag tag)
             => (this.invalidTags ??= new List<ExifTag>()).Add(tag);
 
-        private void Seek(long pos)
+        private void AddSubIfd(object val)
-            => this.data.Seek(pos, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+            => (this.subIfds ??= new List<ulong>()).Add(Convert.ToUInt64(val));
+
+        private void Seek(ulong pos)
+            => this.data.Seek((long)pos, SeekOrigin.Begin);
 
         private bool TryReadSpan(Span<byte> span)
         {
@@ -398,6 +550,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
             return read == length;
         }
 
+        protected ulong ReadUInt64() =>
+            this.TryReadSpan(this.buf8)
+                ? this.ConvertToUInt64(this.buf8)
+                : default;
+
         // Known as Long in Exif Specification.
         protected uint ReadUInt32() =>
             this.TryReadSpan(this.buf4)
@@ -408,6 +565,30 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                 ? this.ConvertToShort(this.buf2)
                 : default;
 
+        private long ConvertToInt64(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+        {
+            if (buffer.Length < 8)
+            {
+                return default;
+            }
+
+            return this.IsBigEndian
+                ? BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64BigEndian(buffer)
+                : BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(buffer);
+        }
+
+        private ulong ConvertToUInt64(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+        {
+            if (buffer.Length < 8)
+            {
+                return default;
+            }
+
+            return this.IsBigEndian
+                ? BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt64BigEndian(buffer)
+                : BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt64LittleEndian(buffer);
+        }
+
         private double ConvertToDouble(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
         {
             if (buffer.Length < 8)

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/ExifWriter.cs

@@ -150,6 +150,20 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
             return offset + 4;
         }
 
+        private static int WriteInt64(long value, Span<byte> destination, int offset)
+        {
+            BinaryPrimitives.WriteInt64LittleEndian(destination.Slice(offset, 8), value);
+
+            return offset + 8;
+        }
+
+        private static int WriteUInt64(ulong value, Span<byte> destination, int offset)
+        {
+            BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt64LittleEndian(destination.Slice(offset, 8), value);
+
+            return offset + 8;
+        }
+
         private static int WriteInt32(int value, Span<byte> destination, int offset)
         {
             BinaryPrimitives.WriteInt32LittleEndian(destination.Slice(offset, 4), value);
@@ -390,6 +404,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                     }
 
                     return WriteUInt32((uint)value, destination, offset);
+                case ExifDataType.Long8:
+                    return WriteUInt64((ulong)value, destination, offset);
+                case ExifDataType.SignedLong8:
+                    return WriteInt64((long)value, destination, offset);
                 case ExifDataType.Rational:
                     WriteRational(destination.Slice(offset, 8), (Rational)value);
                     return offset + 8;

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Tags/ExifTag.LongArray.cs

@@ -65,5 +65,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
         /// Gets the TimeZoneOffset exif tag.
         /// </summary>
         public static ExifTag<uint[]> TimeZoneOffset { get; } = new ExifTag<uint[]>(ExifTagValue.TimeZoneOffset);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the offset to child IFDs exif tag.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static ExifTag<uint[]> SubIFDs { get; } = new ExifTag<uint[]>(ExifTagValue.SubIFDs);
     }
 }

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Values/ExifLong8.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System.Globalization;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
+{
+    internal sealed class ExifLong8 : ExifValue<ulong>
+    {
+        public ExifLong8(ExifTag<ulong> tag)
+            : base(tag)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public ExifLong8(ExifTagValue tag)
+            : base(tag)
+        {
+        }
+
+        private ExifLong8(ExifLong8 value)
+            : base(value)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override ExifDataType DataType => ExifDataType.Long8;
+
+        protected override string StringValue => this.Value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+        public override bool TrySetValue(object value)
+        {
+            if (base.TrySetValue(value))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            switch (value)
+            {
+                case int intValue:
+                    if (intValue >= uint.MinValue)
+                    {
+                        this.Value = (uint)intValue;
+                        return true;
+                    }
+
+                    return false;
+                case uint uintValue:
+                    this.Value = uintValue;
+
+                    return true;
+                case long intValue:
+                    if (intValue >= 0)
+                    {
+                        this.Value = (ulong)intValue;
+                        return true;
+                    }
+
+                    return false;
+                default:
+
+                    return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override IExifValue DeepClone() => new ExifLong8(this);
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Values/ExifLong8Array.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
+{
+    internal sealed class ExifLong8Array : ExifArrayValue<ulong>
+    {
+        public ExifLong8Array(ExifTagValue tag)
+            : base(tag)
+        {
+        }
+
+        private ExifLong8Array(ExifLong8Array value)
+            : base(value)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override ExifDataType DataType
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                if (this.Value is not null)
+                {
+                    foreach (ulong value in this.Value)
+                    {
+                        if (value > uint.MaxValue)
+                        {
+                            return ExifDataType.Long8;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return ExifDataType.Long;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override bool TrySetValue(object value)
+        {
+            if (base.TrySetValue(value))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            switch (value)
+            {
+                case int val:
+                    return this.SetSingle((ulong)Numerics.Clamp(val, 0, int.MaxValue));
+
+                case uint val:
+                    return this.SetSingle((ulong)val);
+
+                case short val:
+                    return this.SetSingle((ulong)Numerics.Clamp(val, 0, short.MaxValue));
+
+                case ushort val:
+                    return this.SetSingle((ulong)val);
+
+                case long val:
+                    return this.SetSingle((ulong)Numerics.Clamp(val, 0, long.MaxValue));
+
+                case long[] array:
+                {
+                    if (value.GetType() == typeof(ulong[]))
+                    {
+                        return this.SetArray((ulong[])value);
+                    }
+
+                    return this.SetArray(array);
+                }
+
+                case int[] array:
+                {
+                    if (value.GetType() == typeof(uint[]))
+                    {
+                        return this.SetArray((uint[])value);
+                    }
+
+                    return this.SetArray(array);
+                }
+
+                case short[] array:
+                {
+                    if (value.GetType() == typeof(ushort[]))
+                    {
+                        return this.SetArray((ushort[])value);
+                    }
+
+                    return this.SetArray(array);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public override IExifValue DeepClone() => new ExifLong8Array(this);
+
+        private bool SetSingle(ulong value)
+        {
+            this.Value = new[] { value };
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool SetArray(long[] values)
+        {
+            var numbers = new ulong[values.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
+            {
+                numbers[i] = (ulong)(values[i] < 0 ? 0 : values[i]);
+            }
+
+            this.Value = numbers;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool SetArray(ulong[] values)
+        {
+            this.Value = values;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool SetArray(int[] values)
+        {
+            var numbers = new ulong[values.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
+            {
+                numbers[i] = (ulong)Numerics.Clamp(values[i], 0, int.MaxValue);
+            }
+
+            this.Value = numbers;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool SetArray(uint[] values)
+        {
+            var numbers = new ulong[values.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
+            {
+                numbers[i] = (ulong)values[i];
+            }
+
+            this.Value = numbers;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool SetArray(short[] values)
+        {
+            var numbers = new ulong[values.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
+            {
+                numbers[i] = (ulong)Numerics.Clamp(values[i], 0, short.MaxValue);
+            }
+
+            this.Value = numbers;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private bool SetArray(ushort[] values)
+        {
+            var numbers = new ulong[values.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
+            {
+                numbers[i] = (ulong)values[i];
+            }
+
+            this.Value = numbers;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Values/ExifNumberArray.cs

@@ -19,16 +19,14 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
         {
             get
             {
-                if (this.Value is null)
+                if (this.Value is not null)
                 {
-                    return ExifDataType.Short;
+                    foreach (Number value in this.Value)
-                }
-
-                for (int i = 0; i < this.Value.Length; i++)
-                {
-                    if (this.Value[i] > ushort.MaxValue)
                     {
-                        return ExifDataType.Long;
+                        if (value > ushort.MaxValue)
+                        {
+                            return ExifDataType.Long;
+                        }
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -54,13 +52,25 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                 case ushort val:
                     return this.SetSingle(val);
                 case int[] array:
+                {
+                    // workaround for inconsistent covariance of value-typed arrays
+                    if (value.GetType() == typeof(uint[]))
+                    {
+                        return this.SetArray((uint[])value);
+                    }
+
                     return this.SetArray(array);
-                case uint[] array:
+                }
-                    return this.SetArray(array);
+
                 case short[] array:
+                {
+                    if (value.GetType() == typeof(ushort[]))
+                    {
+                        return this.SetArray((ushort[])value);
+                    }
+
                     return this.SetArray(array);
-                case ushort[] array:
+                }
-                    return this.SetArray(array);
             }
 
             return false;

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Values/ExifSignedLong8.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System.Globalization;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
+{
+    internal sealed class ExifSignedLong8 : ExifValue<long>
+    {
+        public ExifSignedLong8(ExifTagValue tag)
+            : base(tag)
+        {
+        }
+
+        private ExifSignedLong8(ExifSignedLong8 value)
+            : base(value)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override ExifDataType DataType => ExifDataType.SignedLong8;
+
+        protected override string StringValue => this.Value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+        public override IExifValue DeepClone() => new ExifSignedLong8(this);
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Values/ExifSignedLong8Array.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
+{
+    internal sealed class ExifSignedLong8Array : ExifArrayValue<long>
+    {
+        public ExifSignedLong8Array(ExifTagValue tag)
+            : base(tag)
+        {
+        }
+
+        private ExifSignedLong8Array(ExifSignedLong8Array value)
+            : base(value)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override ExifDataType DataType => ExifDataType.SignedLong8;
+
+        public override IExifValue DeepClone() => new ExifSignedLong8Array(this);
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/Metadata/Profiles/Exif/Values/ExifValues.cs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
 
         public static ExifValue Create(ExifTag tag) => (ExifValue)CreateValue((ExifTagValue)(ushort)tag);
 
-        public static ExifValue Create(ExifTagValue tag, ExifDataType dataType, uint numberOfComponents) => Create(tag, dataType, numberOfComponents != 1);
+        public static ExifValue Create(ExifTagValue tag, ExifDataType dataType, ulong numberOfComponents) => Create(tag, dataType, numberOfComponents != 1);
 
         public static ExifValue Create(ExifTagValue tag, ExifDataType dataType, bool isArray)
         {
@@ -19,10 +19,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                 case ExifDataType.DoubleFloat: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifDoubleArray(tag) : new ExifDouble(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.SingleFloat: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifFloatArray(tag) : new ExifFloat(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.Long: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifLongArray(tag) : new ExifLong(tag);
+                case ExifDataType.Long8: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifLong8Array(tag) : new ExifLong8(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.Rational: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifRationalArray(tag) : new ExifRational(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.Short: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifShortArray(tag) : new ExifShort(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedByte: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifSignedByteArray(tag) : new ExifSignedByte(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedLong: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifSignedLongArray(tag) : new ExifSignedLong(tag);
+                case ExifDataType.SignedLong8: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifSignedLong8Array(tag) : new ExifSignedLong8(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedRational: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifSignedRationalArray(tag) : new ExifSignedRational(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.SignedShort: return isArray ? (ExifValue)new ExifSignedShortArray(tag) : new ExifSignedShort(tag);
                 case ExifDataType.Ascii: return new ExifString(tag);
@@ -90,6 +92,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Metadata.Profiles.Exif
                 case ExifTagValue.StripRowCounts: return new ExifLongArray(ExifTag.StripRowCounts);
                 case ExifTagValue.IntergraphRegisters: return new ExifLongArray(ExifTag.IntergraphRegisters);
                 case ExifTagValue.TimeZoneOffset: return new ExifLongArray(ExifTag.TimeZoneOffset);
+                case ExifTagValue.SubIFDs: return new ExifLongArray(ExifTag.SubIFDs);
 
                 case ExifTagValue.ImageWidth: return new ExifNumber(ExifTag.ImageWidth);
                 case ExifTagValue.ImageLength: return new ExifNumber(ExifTag.ImageLength);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/IPixel.cs

@@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         /// <param name="source">The <see cref="Bgra32"/> value.</param>
         void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source);
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes the pixel instance from an <see cref="Abgr32"/> value.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="source">The <see cref="Abgr32"/> value.</param>
+        void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Initializes the pixel instance from an <see cref="L8"/> value.
         /// </summary>

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/A8.cs

@@ -87,6 +87,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.PackedValue = source.A;
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.PackedValue = source.A;
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Abgr32.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System;
+using System.Numerics;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Packed pixel type containing four 8-bit unsigned normalized values ranging from 0 to 255.
+    /// The color components are stored in alpha, red, green, and blue order (least significant to most significant byte).
+    /// <para>
+    /// Ranges from [0, 0, 0, 0] to [1, 1, 1, 1] in vector form.
+    /// </para>
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <remarks>
+    /// This struct is fully mutable. This is done (against the guidelines) for the sake of performance,
+    /// as it avoids the need to create new values for modification operations.
+    /// </remarks>
+    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
+    public partial struct Abgr32 : IPixel<Abgr32>, IPackedVector<uint>
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the alpha component.
+        /// </summary>
+        public byte A;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the blue component.
+        /// </summary>
+        public byte B;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the green component.
+        /// </summary>
+        public byte G;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the red component.
+        /// </summary>
+        public byte R;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The maximum byte value.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly Vector4 MaxBytes = new(255);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The half vector value.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly Vector4 Half = new(0.5F);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Abgr32"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="r">The red component.</param>
+        /// <param name="g">The green component.</param>
+        /// <param name="b">The blue component.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Abgr32(byte r, byte g, byte b)
+        {
+            this.R = r;
+            this.G = g;
+            this.B = b;
+            this.A = byte.MaxValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Abgr32"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="r">The red component.</param>
+        /// <param name="g">The green component.</param>
+        /// <param name="b">The blue component.</param>
+        /// <param name="a">The alpha component.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Abgr32(byte r, byte g, byte b, byte a)
+        {
+            this.R = r;
+            this.G = g;
+            this.B = b;
+            this.A = a;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Abgr32"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="r">The red component.</param>
+        /// <param name="g">The green component.</param>
+        /// <param name="b">The blue component.</param>
+        /// <param name="a">The alpha component.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Abgr32(float r, float g, float b, float a = 1)
+            : this() => this.Pack(r, g, b, a);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Abgr32"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="vector">
+        /// The vector containing the components for the packed vector.
+        /// </param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Abgr32(Vector3 vector)
+            : this() => this.Pack(ref vector);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Abgr32"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="vector">
+        /// The vector containing the components for the packed vector.
+        /// </param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Abgr32(Vector4 vector)
+            : this() => this.Pack(ref vector);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Abgr32"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="packed">
+        /// The packed value.
+        /// </param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Abgr32(uint packed)
+            : this() => this.Abgr = packed;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the packed representation of the Abgrb32 struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        public uint Abgr
+        {
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            readonly get => Unsafe.As<Abgr32, uint>(ref Unsafe.AsRef(this));
+
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            set => Unsafe.As<Abgr32, uint>(ref this) = value;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public uint PackedValue
+        {
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            readonly get => this.Abgr;
+
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            set => this.Abgr = value;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Converts an <see cref="Abgr32"/> to <see cref="Color"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="source">The <see cref="Abgr32"/>.</param>
+        /// <returns>The <see cref="Color"/>.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public static implicit operator Color(Abgr32 source) => new(source);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Converts a <see cref="Color"/> to <see cref="Abgr32"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="color">The <see cref="Color"/>.</param>
+        /// <returns>The <see cref="Abgr32"/>.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public static implicit operator Abgr32(Color color) => color.ToAbgr32();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Compares two <see cref="Argb32"/> objects for equality.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="left">The <see cref="Abgr32"/> on the left side of the operand.</param>
+        /// <param name="right">The <see cref="Abgr32"/> on the right side of the operand.</param>
+        /// <returns>
+        /// True if the <paramref name="left"/> parameter is equal to the <paramref name="right"/> parameter; otherwise, false.
+        /// </returns>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public static bool operator ==(Abgr32 left, Abgr32 right) => left.Equals(right);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Compares two <see cref="Abgr32"/> objects for equality.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="left">The <see cref="Abgr32"/> on the left side of the operand.</param>
+        /// <param name="right">The <see cref="Abgr32"/> on the right side of the operand.</param>
+        /// <returns>
+        /// True if the <paramref name="left"/> parameter is not equal to the <paramref name="right"/> parameter; otherwise, false.
+        /// </returns>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public static bool operator !=(Abgr32 left, Abgr32 right) => !left.Equals(right);
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        public readonly PixelOperations<Abgr32> CreatePixelOperations() => new PixelOperations();
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromScaledVector4(Vector4 vector) => this.FromVector4(vector);
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public readonly Vector4 ToScaledVector4() => this.ToVector4();
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromVector4(Vector4 vector) => this.Pack(ref vector);
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public readonly Vector4 ToVector4() => new Vector4(this.R, this.G, this.B, this.A) / MaxBytes;
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this = source;
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromBgr24(Bgr24 source)
+        {
+            // We can assign the Bgr24 value directly to last three bytes of this instance.
+            ref byte thisRef = ref Unsafe.As<Abgr32, byte>(ref this);
+            ref byte thisRefFromB = ref Unsafe.AddByteOffset(ref thisRef, new IntPtr(1));
+            Unsafe.As<byte, Bgr24>(ref thisRefFromB) = source;
+            this.A = byte.MaxValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromArgb32(Argb32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromL8(L8 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.PackedValue;
+            this.G = source.PackedValue;
+            this.B = source.PackedValue;
+            this.A = byte.MaxValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromL16(L16 source)
+        {
+            byte rgb = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.PackedValue);
+            this.R = rgb;
+            this.G = rgb;
+            this.B = rgb;
+            this.A = byte.MaxValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromLa16(La16 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.L;
+            this.G = source.L;
+            this.B = source.L;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromLa32(La32 source)
+        {
+            byte rgb = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.L);
+            this.R = rgb;
+            this.G = rgb;
+            this.B = rgb;
+            this.A = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.A);
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromRgb24(Rgb24 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = byte.MaxValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromRgba32(Rgba32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void ToRgba32(ref Rgba32 dest)
+        {
+            dest.R = this.R;
+            dest.G = this.G;
+            dest.B = this.B;
+            dest.A = this.A;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromRgb48(Rgb48 source)
+        {
+            this.R = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.R);
+            this.G = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.G);
+            this.B = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.B);
+            this.A = byte.MaxValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromRgba64(Rgba64 source)
+        {
+            this.R = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.R);
+            this.G = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.G);
+            this.B = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.B);
+            this.A = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(source.A);
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public override readonly bool Equals(object obj) => obj is Abgr32 abgr32 && this.Equals(abgr32);
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public readonly bool Equals(Abgr32 other) => this.Abgr == other.Abgr;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets a string representation of the packed vector.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>A string representation of the packed vector.</returns>
+        public override readonly string ToString() => $"Abgr({this.A}, {this.B}, {this.G}, {this.R})";
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public override readonly int GetHashCode() => this.Abgr.GetHashCode();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Packs the four floats into a color.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="x">The x-component</param>
+        /// <param name="y">The y-component</param>
+        /// <param name="z">The z-component</param>
+        /// <param name="w">The w-component</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        private void Pack(float x, float y, float z, float w)
+        {
+            var value = new Vector4(x, y, z, w);
+            this.Pack(ref value);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Packs a <see cref="Vector3"/> into a uint.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="vector">The vector containing the values to pack.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        private void Pack(ref Vector3 vector)
+        {
+            var value = new Vector4(vector, 1);
+            this.Pack(ref value);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Packs a <see cref="Vector4"/> into a color.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="vector">The vector containing the values to pack.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        private void Pack(ref Vector4 vector)
+        {
+            vector *= MaxBytes;
+            vector += Half;
+            vector = Numerics.Clamp(vector, Vector4.Zero, MaxBytes);
+
+            this.R = (byte)vector.X;
+            this.G = (byte)vector.Y;
+            this.B = (byte)vector.Z;
+            this.A = (byte)vector.W;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Argb32.cs

@@ -230,6 +230,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = source.A;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromL8(L8 source)

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Bgr24.cs

@@ -185,6 +185,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.B = source.B;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            // We can assign this instances value directly to last three bytes of the Abgr32.
+            ref byte sourceRef = ref Unsafe.As<Abgr32, byte>(ref source);
+            ref byte sourceRefFromB = ref Unsafe.AddByteOffset(ref sourceRef, new IntPtr(1));
+            this = Unsafe.As<byte, Bgr24>(ref sourceRefFromB);
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromRgba32(Rgba32 source) => this = source.Bgr;

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Bgr565.cs

@@ -99,6 +99,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromVector4(source.ToVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromVector4(source.ToVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromL8(L8 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Bgra32.cs

@@ -165,6 +165,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = source.A;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgr24(Bgr24 source)

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Bgra4444.cs

@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromL8(L8 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Bgra5551.cs

@@ -124,6 +124,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromRgba32(Rgba32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void ToRgba32(ref Rgba32 dest) => dest.FromScaledVector4(this.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Byte4.cs

@@ -124,6 +124,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromRgba32(Rgba32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void ToRgba32(ref Rgba32 dest) => dest.FromScaledVector4(this.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/HalfSingle.cs

@@ -88,6 +88,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/HalfVector2.cs

@@ -99,6 +99,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/HalfVector4.cs

@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/L16.cs

@@ -91,6 +91,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.G),
                 ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B));
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.PackedValue = ColorNumerics.Get16BitBT709Luminance(
+                ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.R),
+                ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.G),
+                ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B));
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/L8.cs

@@ -83,6 +83,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.PackedValue = ColorNumerics.Get8BitBT709Luminance(source.R, source.G, source.B);
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.PackedValue = ColorNumerics.Get8BitBT709Luminance(source.R, source.G, source.B);
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/La16.cs

@@ -112,6 +112,14 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = source.A;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.L = ColorNumerics.Get8BitBT709Luminance(source.R, source.G, source.B);
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/La32.cs

@@ -127,6 +127,18 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.A);
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.L = ColorNumerics.Get16BitBT709Luminance(
+                ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.R),
+                ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.G),
+                ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B));
+
+            this.A = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.A);
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/NormalizedByte2.cs

@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/NormalizedByte4.cs

@@ -109,6 +109,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/NormalizedShort2.cs

@@ -108,6 +108,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/NormalizedShort4.cs

@@ -110,6 +110,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Abgr32.PixelOperations.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
+{
+    /// <content>
+    /// Provides optimized overrides for bulk operations.
+    /// </content>
+    public partial struct Abgr32
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Provides optimized overrides for bulk operations.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal partial class PixelOperations : PixelOperations<Abgr32>
+        {
+            private static readonly Lazy<PixelTypeInfo> LazyInfo =
+                new Lazy<PixelTypeInfo>(() => PixelTypeInfo.Create<Abgr32>(PixelAlphaRepresentation.Unassociated), true);
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override PixelTypeInfo GetPixelTypeInfo() => LazyInfo.Value;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Abgr32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+// <auto-generated />
+
+using System;
+using System.Numerics;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
+{
+    /// <content>
+    /// Provides optimized overrides for bulk operations.
+    /// </content>
+    public partial struct Abgr32
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Provides optimized overrides for bulk operations.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal partial class PixelOperations : PixelOperations<Abgr32>
+        {
+                        /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromAbgr32(Configuration configuration, ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> source, Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(source, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                source.CopyTo(destinationPixels.Slice(0, source.Length));
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(Configuration configuration, ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels, Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                sourcePixels.CopyTo(destinationPixels.Slice(0, sourcePixels.Length));
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromVector4Destructive(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                Span<Vector4> sourceVectors,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels,
+                PixelConversionModifiers modifiers)
+            {
+                Vector4Converters.RgbaCompatible.FromVector4(configuration, this, sourceVectors, destinationPixels, modifiers.Remove(PixelConversionModifiers.Scale));
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToVector4(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Vector4> destVectors,
+                PixelConversionModifiers modifiers)
+            {
+                Vector4Converters.RgbaCompatible.ToVector4(configuration, this, sourcePixels, destVectors, modifiers.Remove(PixelConversionModifiers.Scale));
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToRgba32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Rgba32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgba32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToRgba32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromRgba32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Rgba32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgba32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromRgba32.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToArgb32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Argb32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Argb32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToArgb32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromArgb32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Argb32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Argb32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromArgb32.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToBgra32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Bgra32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgra32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToBgra32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromBgra32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Bgra32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgra32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromBgra32.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToRgb24(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Rgb24> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgb24, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToRgb24(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromRgb24(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Rgb24> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgb24, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromRgb24.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToBgr24(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Bgr24> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgr24, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToBgr24(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromBgr24(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Bgr24> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgr24, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromBgr24.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToL8(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<L8> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToL16(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<L16> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToLa16(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<La16> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToLa32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<La32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToRgb48(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Rgb48> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToRgba64(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Rgba64> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToBgra5551(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Bgra5551> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Abgr32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void From<TSourcePixel>(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<TSourcePixel> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                PixelOperations<TSourcePixel>.Instance.ToAbgr32(configuration, sourcePixels, destinationPixels.Slice(0, sourcePixels.Length));
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Abgr32.PixelOperations.Generated.tt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<#@include file="_Common.ttinclude" #>
+<#@ output extension=".cs" #>
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
+{
+    /// <content>
+    /// Provides optimized overrides for bulk operations.
+    /// </content>
+    public partial struct Abgr32
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Provides optimized overrides for bulk operations.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal partial class PixelOperations : PixelOperations<Abgr32>
+        {
+            <# GenerateAllDefaultConversionMethods("Abgr32"); #>
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Argb32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -85,6 +85,33 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 PixelConverter.FromRgba32.ToArgb32(source, dest);
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Argb32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Argb32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromArgb32.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Argb32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Argb32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToArgb32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgra32(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Argb32> sourcePixels,
@@ -177,7 +204,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -197,7 +224,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -217,7 +244,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -237,7 +264,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -257,7 +284,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -277,7 +304,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -297,7 +324,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Argb32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Argb32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Bgr24.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -112,6 +112,33 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 PixelConverter.FromArgb32.ToBgr24(source, dest);
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Bgr24> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgr24, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromBgr24.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Bgr24> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgr24, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToBgr24(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgra32(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Bgr24> sourcePixels,
@@ -177,7 +204,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -197,7 +224,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -217,7 +244,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -237,7 +264,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -257,7 +284,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -277,7 +304,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -297,7 +324,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgr24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgr24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Bgra32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -112,6 +112,33 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 PixelConverter.FromArgb32.ToBgra32(source, dest);
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Bgra32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgra32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromBgra32.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Bgra32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Bgra32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToBgra32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToRgb24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Bgra32> sourcePixels,
@@ -177,7 +204,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -197,7 +224,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -217,7 +244,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -237,7 +264,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -257,7 +284,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -277,7 +304,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -297,7 +324,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Bgra5551.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Bgra5551> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromBgra5551(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Bgra5551> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Bgra5551 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Bgra5551 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/L16.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<L16> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromL16(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<L16> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/L8.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<L8> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromL8(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<L8> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref L8 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref L8 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/La16.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<La16> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromLa16(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<La16> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La16 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La16 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/La32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<La32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromLa32(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<La32> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref La32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref La32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Rgb24.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -112,6 +112,33 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 PixelConverter.FromArgb32.ToRgb24(source, dest);
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Rgb24> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgb24, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromRgb24.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Rgb24> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgb24, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToRgb24(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgra32(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Rgb24> sourcePixels,
@@ -177,7 +204,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -197,7 +224,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -217,7 +244,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -237,7 +264,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -257,7 +284,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -277,7 +304,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -297,7 +324,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb24 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb24 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Rgb48.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Rgb48> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromRgb48(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Rgb48> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgb48 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgb48 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Rgba32.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -66,6 +66,33 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 PixelConverter.FromArgb32.ToRgba32(source, dest);
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Rgba32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgba32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromRgba32.ToAbgr32(source, dest);
+            }
+
+            /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void FromAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Rgba32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> source = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Abgr32, byte>(sourcePixels);
+                Span<byte> dest = MemoryMarshal.Cast<Rgba32, byte>(destinationPixels);
+                PixelConverter.FromAbgr32.ToRgba32(source, dest);
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgra32(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Rgba32> sourcePixels,
@@ -158,7 +185,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -178,7 +205,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -198,7 +225,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -218,7 +245,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -238,7 +265,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -258,7 +285,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba64 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba64 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -278,7 +305,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba32 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/Rgba64.PixelOperations.Generated.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Argb32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Argb32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 }
             }
             /// <inheritdoc />
+            public override void ToAbgr32(
+                Configuration configuration,
+                ReadOnlySpan<Rgba64> sourcePixels,
+                Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+            {
+                Guard.NotNull(configuration, nameof(configuration));
+                Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+                ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+                ref Abgr32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
+                    ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
+
+                    dp.FromRgba64(sp);
+                }
+            }
+            /// <inheritdoc />
             public override void ToBgr24(
                 Configuration configuration,
                 ReadOnlySpan<Rgba64> sourcePixels,
@@ -70,7 +90,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgr24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgr24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -90,7 +110,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L8 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L8 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -130,7 +150,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref L16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref L16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La16 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La16 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref La32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref La32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -190,7 +210,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb24 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb24 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgba32 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgba32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -230,7 +250,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Rgb48 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Rgb48 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
                 ref Rgba64 sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref Bgra5551 destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref Rgba64 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref Bgra5551 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/PixelOperations/Generated/_Common.ttinclude

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils;
     private static readonly string[] CommonPixelTypes =
     {
         "Argb32",
+        "Abgr32",
         "Bgr24",
         "Bgra32",
         "L8",
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils;
     {
         "Rgba32",
         "Argb32",
+        "Abgr32",
         "Bgra32",
         "Rgb24",
         "Bgr24"
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils;
     private static readonly string[] Rgba32CompatibleTypes =
     {
         "Argb32",
+        "Abgr32",
         "Bgra32",
         "Rgb24",
         "Bgr24"
@@ -101,7 +104,7 @@ using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils;
                 ref <#=fromPixelType#> sourceRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
                 ref <#=toPixelType#> destRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+                for (nint i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
                 {
                     ref <#=fromPixelType#> sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceRef, i);
                     ref <#=toPixelType#> dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destRef, i);

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Rg32.cs

@@ -93,6 +93,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Rgb24.cs

@@ -153,6 +153,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.B = source.B;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromL8(L8 source)

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Rgb48.cs

@@ -186,6 +186,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.B = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B);
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.R);
+            this.G = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.G);
+            this.B = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B);
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void ToRgba32(ref Rgba32 dest)

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Rgba1010102.cs

@@ -96,6 +96,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Rgba32.cs

@@ -333,6 +333,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = source.A;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = source.R;
+            this.G = source.G;
+            this.B = source.B;
+            this.A = source.A;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc />
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Rgba64.cs

@@ -94,6 +94,19 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.A);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Rgba64"/> struct.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="source">A structure of 4 bytes in ABGR byte order.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public Rgba64(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.R);
+            this.G = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.G);
+            this.B = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B);
+            this.A = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.A);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Rgba64"/> struct.
         /// </summary>
@@ -250,6 +263,16 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.A = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.A);
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source)
+        {
+            this.R = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.R);
+            this.G = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.G);
+            this.B = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.B);
+            this.A = ColorNumerics.UpscaleFrom8BitTo16Bit(source.A);
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
@@ -380,6 +403,20 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             return new Argb32(r, g, b, a);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Convert to <see cref="Abgr32"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>The <see cref="Abgr32"/>.</returns>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public readonly Abgr32 ToAbgr32()
+        {
+            byte r = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(this.R);
+            byte g = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(this.G);
+            byte b = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(this.B);
+            byte a = ColorNumerics.DownScaleFrom16BitTo8Bit(this.A);
+            return new Abgr32(r, g, b, a);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Convert to <see cref="Rgb24"/>.
         /// </summary>

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/RgbaVector.cs

@@ -134,6 +134,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Short2.cs

@@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelImplementations/Short4.cs

@@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra32(Bgra32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
 
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+        public void FromAbgr32(Abgr32 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
         public void FromBgra5551(Bgra5551 source) => this.FromScaledVector4(source.ToScaledVector4());

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelOperations{TPixel}.Generated.cs

@@ -82,6 +82,78 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
             this.ToArgb32(configuration, sourcePixels.Slice(0, count), MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, Argb32>(destBytes));
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Converts all pixels in 'source` span of <see cref="Abgr32"/> into a span of <typeparamref name="TPixel"/>-s.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="configuration">A <see cref="Configuration"/> to configure internal operations.</param>
+        /// <param name="source">The source <see cref="Span{T}"/> of <see cref="Abgr32"/> data.</param>
+        /// <param name="destinationPixels">The <see cref="Span{T}"/> to the destination pixels.</param>
+        public virtual void FromAbgr32(Configuration configuration, ReadOnlySpan<Abgr32> source, Span<TPixel> destinationPixels)
+        {
+            Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(source, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+            
+            ref Abgr32 sourceBaseRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(source);
+            ref TPixel destBaseRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < source.Length; i++)
+            {
+                ref Abgr32 sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceBaseRef, i);
+                ref TPixel dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destBaseRef, i);
+
+                dp.FromAbgr32(sp);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A helper for <see cref="FromAbgr32(Configuration, ReadOnlySpan{Abgr32}, Span{TPixel})"/> that expects a byte span.
+        /// The layout of the data in 'sourceBytes' must be compatible with <see cref="Abgr32"/> layout.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="configuration">A <see cref="Configuration"/> to configure internal operations.</param>
+        /// <param name="sourceBytes">The <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{T}"/> to the source bytes.</param>
+        /// <param name="destinationPixels">The <see cref="Span{T}"/> to the destination pixels.</param>
+        /// <param name="count">The number of pixels to convert.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public void FromAbgr32Bytes(Configuration configuration, ReadOnlySpan<byte> sourceBytes, Span<TPixel> destinationPixels, int count)
+        {
+            this.FromAbgr32(configuration, MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, Abgr32>(sourceBytes).Slice(0, count), destinationPixels);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Converts all pixels of the 'sourcePixels` span to a span of <see cref="Abgr32"/>-s.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="configuration">A <see cref="Configuration"/> to configure internal operations</param>
+        /// <param name="sourcePixels">The span of source pixels</param>
+        /// <param name="destinationPixels">The destination span of <see cref="Abgr32"/> data.</param>
+        public virtual void ToAbgr32(Configuration configuration, ReadOnlySpan<TPixel> sourcePixels, Span<Abgr32> destinationPixels)
+        {
+            Guard.DestinationShouldNotBeTooShort(sourcePixels, destinationPixels, nameof(destinationPixels));
+
+            ref TPixel sourceBaseRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sourcePixels);
+            ref Abgr32 destBaseRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(destinationPixels);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < sourcePixels.Length; i++)
+            {
+                ref TPixel sp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref sourceBaseRef, i);
+                ref Abgr32 dp = ref Unsafe.Add(ref destBaseRef, i);
+
+                dp.FromScaledVector4(sp.ToScaledVector4());
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A helper for <see cref="ToAbgr32(Configuration, ReadOnlySpan{TPixel}, Span{Abgr32})"/> that expects a byte span as destination.
+        /// The layout of the data in 'destBytes' must be compatible with <see cref="Abgr32"/> layout.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="configuration">A <see cref="Configuration"/> to configure internal operations</param>
+        /// <param name="sourcePixels">The <see cref="Span{T}"/> to the source pixels.</param>
+        /// <param name="destBytes">The <see cref="Span{T}"/> to the destination bytes.</param>
+        /// <param name="count">The number of pixels to convert.</param>
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        public void ToAbgr32Bytes(Configuration configuration, ReadOnlySpan<TPixel> sourcePixels, Span<byte> destBytes, int count)
+        {
+            this.ToAbgr32(configuration, sourcePixels.Slice(0, count), MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, Abgr32>(destBytes));
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Converts all pixels in 'source` span of <see cref="Bgr24"/> into a span of <typeparamref name="TPixel"/>-s.
         /// </summary>

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/PixelOperations{TPixel}.Generated.tt

@@ -112,6 +112,9 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats
     GenerateFromMethods("Argb32");
     GenerateToDestFormatMethods("Argb32");
 
+    GenerateFromMethods("Abgr32");
+    GenerateToDestFormatMethods("Abgr32");
+
     GenerateFromMethods("Bgr24");
     GenerateToDestFormatMethods("Bgr24");
 

src/ImageSharp/PixelFormats/Utils/PixelConverter.cs

@@ -18,8 +18,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
     /// </remarks>
     internal static class PixelConverter
     {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Optimized converters from <see cref="Rgba32"/>.
+        /// </summary>
         public static class FromRgba32
         {
+            // Input pixels have: X = R, Y = G, Z = B and W = A.
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Rgba32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -38,6 +43,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
             public static void ToBgra32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<ZYXWShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
 
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Argb32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToAbgr32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<WZYXShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Rgba32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -57,8 +71,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle4Slice3(source, dest, new DefaultShuffle4Slice3(3, 0, 1, 2));
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Optimized converters from <see cref="Argb32"/>.
+        /// </summary>
         public static class FromArgb32
         {
+            // Input pixels have: X = A, Y = R, Z = G and W = B.
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Argb32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -77,6 +96,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
             public static void ToBgra32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<WZYXShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
 
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Argb32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToAbgr32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<XWZYShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Argb32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -96,8 +124,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle4Slice3(source, dest, new DefaultShuffle4Slice3(0, 1, 2, 3));
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Optimized converters from <see cref="Bgra32"/>.
+        /// </summary>
         public static class FromBgra32
         {
+            // Input pixels have: X = B, Y = G, Z = R and W = A.
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -110,12 +143,21 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
-            /// a collection of <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels.
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Rgba32"/> pixels.
             /// </summary>
             [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
             public static void ToRgba32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<ZYXWShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
 
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToAbgr32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<WXYZShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Argb32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -135,8 +177,66 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle4Slice3<XYZWShuffle4Slice3>(source, dest, default);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Optimized converters from <see cref="Abgr32"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static class FromAbgr32
+        {
+            // Input pixels have: X = A, Y = B, Z = G and W = R.
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Argb32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToArgb32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<XWZYShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToRgba32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<WZYXShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToBgra32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4<YZWXShuffle4>(source, dest, default);
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Rgb24"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToRgb24(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4Slice3(source, dest, new DefaultShuffle4Slice3(0, 1, 2, 3));
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Bgr24"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToBgr24(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Shuffle4Slice3(source, dest, new DefaultShuffle4Slice3(0, 3, 2, 1));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Optimized converters from <see cref="Rgb24"/>.
+        /// </summary>
         public static class FromRgb24
         {
+            // Input pixels have: X = R, Y = G and Z = B.
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Rgb24"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -164,6 +264,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
             public static void ToBgra32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
                 => SimdUtils.Pad3Shuffle4(source, dest, new DefaultPad3Shuffle4(3, 0, 1, 2));
 
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Rgba32"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Bgra32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToAbgr32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Pad3Shuffle4(source, dest, new DefaultPad3Shuffle4(0, 1, 2, 3));
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Rgb24"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -174,8 +283,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
                 => SimdUtils.Shuffle3(source, dest, new DefaultShuffle3(0, 1, 2));
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Optimized converters from <see cref="Bgr24"/>.
+        /// </summary>
         public static class FromBgr24
         {
+            // Input pixels have: X = B, Y = G and Z = R.
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Bgr24"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
@@ -203,6 +317,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats.Utils
             public static void ToBgra32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
                 => SimdUtils.Pad3Shuffle4<XYZWPad3Shuffle4>(source, dest, default);
 
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
+            /// <see cref="Bgr24"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing
+            /// a collection of <see cref="Abgr32"/> pixels.
+            /// </summary>
+            [MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
+            public static void ToAbgr32(ReadOnlySpan<byte> source, Span<byte> dest)
+                => SimdUtils.Pad3Shuffle4(source, dest, new DefaultPad3Shuffle4(2, 1, 0, 3));
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Converts a <see cref="ReadOnlySpan{Byte}"/> representing a collection of
             /// <see cref="Bgr24"/> pixels to a <see cref="Span{Byte}"/> representing

tests/Directory.Build.targets

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
     <PackageReference Update="SharpZipLib" Version="1.3.2" />
     <PackageReference Update="SkiaSharp" Version="2.80.2" />
     <PackageReference Update="System.Drawing.Common" Version="5.0.2" />
+    <PackageReference Update="System.IO.Compression" Version="4.3.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
 </Project>

tests/ImageSharp.Benchmarks/General/Buffer2D_DangerousGetRowSpan.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Memory;
+using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats;
+
+namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Benchmarks.General
+{
+    public class Buffer2D_DangerousGetRowSpan
+    {
+        private const int Height = 1024;
+
+        [Params(0.5, 2.0, 10.0)] public double SizeMegaBytes { get; set; }
+
+        private Buffer2D<Rgba32> buffer;
+
+        [GlobalSetup]
+        public unsafe void Setup()
+        {
+            int totalElements = (int)(1024 * 1024 * this.SizeMegaBytes) / sizeof(Rgba32);
+
+            int width = totalElements / Height;
+            MemoryAllocator allocator = Configuration.Default.MemoryAllocator;
+            this.buffer = allocator.Allocate2D<Rgba32>(width, Height);
+        }
+
+        [GlobalCleanup]
+        public void Cleanup() => this.buffer.Dispose();
+
+        [Benchmark]
+        public int DangerousGetRowSpan() =>
+            this.buffer.DangerousGetRowSpan(1).Length +
+            this.buffer.DangerousGetRowSpan(Height - 1).Length;
+
+        // BenchmarkDotNet=v0.13.0, OS=Windows 10.0.19044
+        // Intel Core i9-10900X CPU 3.70GHz, 1 CPU, 20 logical and 10 physical cores
+        //
+        // |              Method | SizeMegaBytes |      Mean |     Error |    StdDev |
+        // |-------------------- |-------------- |----------:|----------:|----------:|
+        // | DangerousGetRowSpan |           0.5 |  7.498 ns | 0.1784 ns | 0.3394 ns |
+        // | DangerousGetRowSpan |             2 |  6.542 ns | 0.1565 ns | 0.3659 ns |
+        // | DangerousGetRowSpan |            10 | 38.556 ns | 0.6604 ns | 0.8587 ns |
+    }
+}