Only throw exceptions when the CRC of a critical chunk is incorrect.

src/ImageSharp/Formats/Png/PngDecoderCore.cs

@@ -306,6 +306,15 @@ namespace ImageSharp.Formats
             return result;
         }
 
+        private static bool IsCriticalChunk(PngChunk chunk)
+        {
+            return
+                chunk.Type == PngChunkTypes.Header ||
+                chunk.Type == PngChunkTypes.Palette ||
+                chunk.Type == PngChunkTypes.Data ||
+                chunk.Type == PngChunkTypes.End;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Reads the data chunk containing physical dimension data.
         /// </summary>
@@ -1017,9 +1026,9 @@ namespace ImageSharp.Formats
             this.crc.Update(this.chunkTypeBuffer);
             this.crc.Update(chunk.Data, 0, chunk.Length);
 
-            if (this.crc.Value != chunk.Crc)
+            if (this.crc.Value != chunk.Crc && IsCriticalChunk(chunk))
             {
-                throw new ImageFormatException("CRC Error. PNG Image chunk is corrupt!");
+                throw new ImageFormatException($"CRC Error. PNG {chunk.Type} chunk is corrupt!");
             }
         }
 

tests/ImageSharp.Tests/Formats/Png/PngDecoderTests.cs

@@ -3,14 +3,15 @@
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 // </copyright>
 
+using System.IO;
+using System.IO.Compression;
+using System.Text;
+using ImageSharp.Formats;
+using ImageSharp.PixelFormats;
+using Xunit;
+
 namespace ImageSharp.Tests
 {
-    using System.Text;
-    using Xunit;
-
-    using ImageSharp.Formats;
-    using ImageSharp.PixelFormats;
-
     public class PngDecoderTests
     {
         private const PixelTypes PixelTypes = Tests.PixelTypes.Rgba32 | Tests.PixelTypes.RgbaVector | Tests.PixelTypes.Argb32;
@@ -35,12 +36,12 @@ namespace ImageSharp.Tests
         [Fact]
         public void Decode_IgnoreMetadataIsFalse_TextChunckIsRead()
         {
-            PngDecoder options = new PngDecoder()
+            var options = new PngDecoder()
             {
                 IgnoreMetadata = false
             };
 
-            TestFile testFile = TestFile.Create(TestImages.Png.Blur);
+            var testFile = TestFile.Create(TestImages.Png.Blur);
 
             using (Image<Rgba32> image = testFile.CreateImage(options))
             {
@@ -53,12 +54,12 @@ namespace ImageSharp.Tests
         [Fact]
         public void Decode_IgnoreMetadataIsTrue_TextChunksAreIgnored()
         {
-            PngDecoder options = new PngDecoder()
+            var options = new PngDecoder()
             {
                 IgnoreMetadata = true
             };
 
-            TestFile testFile = TestFile.Create(TestImages.Png.Blur);
+            var testFile = TestFile.Create(TestImages.Png.Blur);
 
             using (Image<Rgba32> image = testFile.CreateImage(options))
             {
@@ -69,12 +70,12 @@ namespace ImageSharp.Tests
         [Fact]
         public void Decode_TextEncodingSetToUnicode_TextIsReadWithCorrectEncoding()
         {
-            PngDecoder options = new PngDecoder()
+            var options = new PngDecoder()
             {
                 TextEncoding = Encoding.Unicode
             };
 
-            TestFile testFile = TestFile.Create(TestImages.Png.Blur);
+            var testFile = TestFile.Create(TestImages.Png.Blur);
 
             using (Image<Rgba32> image = testFile.CreateImage(options))
             {
@@ -82,5 +83,67 @@ namespace ImageSharp.Tests
                 Assert.Equal("潓瑦慷敲", image.MetaData.Properties[0].Name);
             }
         }
+
+        [Theory]
+        [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.Header)]
+        [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.Palette)]
+        // [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.Data)] //TODO: Figure out how to test this
+        [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.End)]
+        public void Decode_IncorrectCRCForCriticalChunk_ExceptionIsThrown(string chunkName)
+        {
+            using (var memStream = new MemoryStream())
+            {
+                memStream.Skip(8);
+
+                WriteChunk(memStream, chunkName);
+
+                CompressStream(memStream);
+
+                var decoder = new PngDecoder();
+
+                ImageFormatException exception = Assert.Throws<ImageFormatException>(() =>
+                {
+                    decoder.Decode<Rgb24>(null, memStream);
+                });
+
+                Assert.Equal($"CRC Error. PNG {chunkName} chunk is corrupt!", exception.Message);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Theory]
+        [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.Gamma)]
+        [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.PaletteAlpha)]
+        [InlineData(PngChunkTypes.Physical)]
+        //[InlineData(PngChunkTypes.Text)] //TODO: Figure out how to test this
+        public void Decode_IncorrectCRCForNonCriticalChunk_ExceptionIsThrown(string chunkName)
+        {
+            using (var memStream = new MemoryStream())
+            {
+                memStream.Skip(8);
+
+                WriteChunk(memStream, chunkName);
+
+                CompressStream(memStream);
+
+                var decoder = new PngDecoder();
+                decoder.Decode<Rgb24>(null, memStream);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void WriteChunk(MemoryStream memStream, string chunkName)
+        {
+            memStream.Write(new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 1 }, 0, 4);
+            memStream.Write(Encoding.GetEncoding("ASCII").GetBytes(chunkName), 0, 4);
+            memStream.Write(new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, 0, 5);
+        }
+
+        private static void CompressStream(Stream stream)
+        {
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            using (var deflateStream = new DeflateStream(stream, CompressionLevel.NoCompression, true))
+            {
+            }
+            stream.Position = 0;
+        }
     }
 }