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Merge pull request #1810 from SixLabors/bp/hadamardtransformsse

SSE41 version of Hadamard transform
pull/1820/head
Brian Popow 4 years ago
committed by GitHub
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commit
ce7687ba5f
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  1. 147
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/Webp/Lossy/LossyUtils.cs
  2. 52
      tests/ImageSharp.Tests/Formats/WebP/LossyUtilsTests.cs

147
src/ImageSharp/Formats/Webp/Lossy/LossyUtils.cs

@ -4,11 +4,16 @@
using System;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
using System.Runtime.Intrinsics;
using System.Runtime.Intrinsics.X86;
#endif
// ReSharper disable InconsistentNaming
namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
{
internal static class LossyUtils
internal static unsafe class LossyUtils
{
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static int Vp8Sse16X16(Span<byte> a, Span<byte> b) => GetSse(a, b, 16, 16);
@ -61,11 +66,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
public static int Vp8Disto16X16(Span<byte> a, Span<byte> b, Span<ushort> w, Span<int> scratch)
{
int d = 0;
int dataSize = (4 * WebpConstants.Bps) - 16;
for (int y = 0; y < 16 * WebpConstants.Bps; y += 4 * WebpConstants.Bps)
{
for (int x = 0; x < 16; x += 4)
{
d += Vp8Disto4X4(a.Slice(x + y), b.Slice(x + y), w, scratch);
d += Vp8Disto4X4(a.Slice(x + y, dataSize), b.Slice(x + y, dataSize), w, scratch);
}
}
@ -75,9 +81,19 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static int Vp8Disto4X4(Span<byte> a, Span<byte> b, Span<ushort> w, Span<int> scratch)
{
int sum1 = TTransform(a, w, scratch);
int sum2 = TTransform(b, w, scratch);
return Math.Abs(sum2 - sum1) >> 5;
#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
if (Sse41.IsSupported)
{
int diffSum = TTransformSse41(a, b, w, scratch);
return Math.Abs(diffSum) >> 5;
}
else
#endif
{
int sum1 = TTransform(a, w, scratch);
int sum2 = TTransform(b, w, scratch);
return Math.Abs(sum2 - sum1) >> 5;
}
}
public static void DC16(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
@ -589,6 +605,127 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
return sum;
}
#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
/// <summary>
/// Hadamard transform
/// Returns the weighted sum of the absolute value of transformed coefficients.
/// w[] contains a row-major 4 by 4 symmetric matrix.
/// </summary>
public static int TTransformSse41(Span<byte> inputA, Span<byte> inputB, Span<ushort> w, Span<int> scratch)
{
Span<int> sum = scratch.Slice(0, 4);
sum.Clear();
// Load and combine inputs.
Vector128<byte> ina0 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputA));
Vector128<byte> ina1 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputA.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps, 16)));
Vector128<byte> ina2 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputA.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps * 2, 16)));
Vector128<long> ina3 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputA.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps * 3, 16))).AsInt64();
Vector128<byte> inb0 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputB));
Vector128<byte> inb1 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputB.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps, 16)));
Vector128<byte> inb2 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputB.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps * 2, 16)));
Vector128<long> inb3 = Unsafe.As<byte, Vector128<byte>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(inputB.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps * 3, 16))).AsInt64();
// Combine inA and inB (we'll do two transforms in parallel).
Vector128<int> inab0 = Sse2.UnpackLow(ina0.AsInt32(), inb0.AsInt32());
Vector128<int> inab1 = Sse2.UnpackLow(ina1.AsInt32(), inb1.AsInt32());
Vector128<int> inab2 = Sse2.UnpackLow(ina2.AsInt32(), inb2.AsInt32());
Vector128<int> inab3 = Sse2.UnpackLow(ina3.AsInt32(), inb3.AsInt32());
Vector128<short> tmp0 = Sse41.ConvertToVector128Int16(inab0.AsByte());
Vector128<short> tmp1 = Sse41.ConvertToVector128Int16(inab1.AsByte());
Vector128<short> tmp2 = Sse41.ConvertToVector128Int16(inab2.AsByte());
Vector128<short> tmp3 = Sse41.ConvertToVector128Int16(inab3.AsByte());
// a00 a01 a02 a03 b00 b01 b02 b03
// a10 a11 a12 a13 b10 b11 b12 b13
// a20 a21 a22 a23 b20 b21 b22 b23
// a30 a31 a32 a33 b30 b31 b32 b33
// Vertical pass first to avoid a transpose (vertical and horizontal passes
// are commutative because w/kWeightY is symmetric) and subsequent transpose.
// Calculate a and b (two 4x4 at once).
Vector128<short> a0 = Sse2.Add(tmp0, tmp2);
Vector128<short> a1 = Sse2.Add(tmp1, tmp3);
Vector128<short> a2 = Sse2.Subtract(tmp1, tmp3);
Vector128<short> a3 = Sse2.Subtract(tmp0, tmp2);
Vector128<short> b0 = Sse2.Add(a0, a1);
Vector128<short> b1 = Sse2.Add(a3, a2);
Vector128<short> b2 = Sse2.Subtract(a3, a2);
Vector128<short> b3 = Sse2.Subtract(a0, a1);
// a00 a01 a02 a03 b00 b01 b02 b03
// a10 a11 a12 a13 b10 b11 b12 b13
// a20 a21 a22 a23 b20 b21 b22 b23
// a30 a31 a32 a33 b30 b31 b32 b33
// Transpose the two 4x4.
Vector128<short> transpose00 = Sse2.UnpackLow(b0, b1);
Vector128<short> transpose01 = Sse2.UnpackLow(b2, b3);
Vector128<short> transpose02 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(b0, b1);
Vector128<short> transpose03 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(b2, b3);
// a00 a10 a01 a11 a02 a12 a03 a13
// a20 a30 a21 a31 a22 a32 a23 a33
// b00 b10 b01 b11 b02 b12 b03 b13
// b20 b30 b21 b31 b22 b32 b23 b33
Vector128<int> transpose10 = Sse2.UnpackLow(transpose00.AsInt32(), transpose01.AsInt32());
Vector128<int> transpose11 = Sse2.UnpackLow(transpose02.AsInt32(), transpose03.AsInt32());
Vector128<int> transpose12 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(transpose00.AsInt32(), transpose01.AsInt32());
Vector128<int> transpose13 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(transpose02.AsInt32(), transpose03.AsInt32());
// a00 a10 a20 a30 a01 a11 a21 a31
// b00 b10 b20 b30 b01 b11 b21 b31
// a02 a12 a22 a32 a03 a13 a23 a33
// b02 b12 a22 b32 b03 b13 b23 b33
Vector128<long> output0 = Sse2.UnpackLow(transpose10.AsInt64(), transpose11.AsInt64());
Vector128<long> output1 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(transpose10.AsInt64(), transpose11.AsInt64());
Vector128<long> output2 = Sse2.UnpackLow(transpose12.AsInt64(), transpose13.AsInt64());
Vector128<long> output3 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(transpose12.AsInt64(), transpose13.AsInt64());
// a00 a10 a20 a30 b00 b10 b20 b30
// a01 a11 a21 a31 b01 b11 b21 b31
// a02 a12 a22 a32 b02 b12 b22 b32
// a03 a13 a23 a33 b03 b13 b23 b33
// Horizontal pass and difference of weighted sums.
Vector128<ushort> w0 = Unsafe.As<ushort, Vector128<ushort>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(w));
Vector128<ushort> w8 = Unsafe.As<ushort, Vector128<ushort>>(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(w.Slice(8, 8)));
// Calculate a and b (two 4x4 at once).
a0 = Sse2.Add(output0.AsInt16(), output2.AsInt16());
a1 = Sse2.Add(output1.AsInt16(), output3.AsInt16());
a2 = Sse2.Subtract(output1.AsInt16(), output3.AsInt16());
a3 = Sse2.Subtract(output0.AsInt16(), output2.AsInt16());
b0 = Sse2.Add(a0, a1);
b1 = Sse2.Add(a3, a2);
b2 = Sse2.Subtract(a3, a2);
b3 = Sse2.Subtract(a0, a1);
// Separate the transforms of inA and inB.
Vector128<long> ab0 = Sse2.UnpackLow(b0.AsInt64(), b1.AsInt64());
Vector128<long> ab2 = Sse2.UnpackLow(b2.AsInt64(), b3.AsInt64());
Vector128<long> bb0 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(b0.AsInt64(), b1.AsInt64());
Vector128<long> bb2 = Sse2.UnpackHigh(b2.AsInt64(), b3.AsInt64());
Vector128<ushort> ab0Abs = Ssse3.Abs(ab0.AsInt16());
Vector128<ushort> ab2Abs = Ssse3.Abs(ab2.AsInt16());
Vector128<ushort> b0Abs = Ssse3.Abs(bb0.AsInt16());
Vector128<ushort> bb2Abs = Ssse3.Abs(bb2.AsInt16());
// weighted sums.
Vector128<int> ab0mulw0 = Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(ab0Abs.AsInt16(), w0.AsInt16());
Vector128<int> ab2mulw8 = Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(ab2Abs.AsInt16(), w8.AsInt16());
Vector128<int> b0mulw0 = Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(b0Abs.AsInt16(), w0.AsInt16());
Vector128<int> bb2mulw8 = Sse2.MultiplyAddAdjacent(bb2Abs.AsInt16(), w8.AsInt16());
Vector128<int> ab0ab2Sum = Sse2.Add(ab0mulw0, ab2mulw8);
Vector128<int> b0w0bb2w8Sum = Sse2.Add(b0mulw0, bb2mulw8);
// difference of weighted sums.
Vector128<int> result = Sse2.Subtract(ab0ab2Sum.AsInt32(), b0w0bb2w8Sum.AsInt32());
ref int outputRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(sum);
Unsafe.As<int, Vector128<int>>(ref outputRef) = result.AsInt32();
return sum[3] + sum[2] + sum[1] + sum[0];
}
#endif
public static void TransformTwo(Span<short> src, Span<byte> dst, Span<int> scratch)
{
TransformOne(src, dst, scratch);

52
tests/ImageSharp.Tests/Formats/WebP/LossyUtilsTests.cs

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy;
using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Tests.TestUtilities;
using Xunit;
namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Tests.Formats.WebP
{
[Trait("Format", "Webp")]
public class LossyUtilsTests
{
private static void RunHadamardTransformTest()
{
byte[] a =
{
27, 27, 28, 29, 29, 28, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 28, 28, 27, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129,
129, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 28,
28, 27, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 27, 27, 26,
26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 28, 28, 27, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 128,
128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 28, 27, 27, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 28, 28, 27
};
byte[] b =
{
28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204,
204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
28, 28, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 28, 28, 28,
28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204,
204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 204, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28
};
ushort[] w = { 38, 32, 20, 9, 32, 28, 17, 7, 20, 17, 10, 4, 9, 7, 4, 2 };
int expected = 2;
int actual = LossyUtils.Vp8Disto4X4(a, b, w, new int[16]);
Assert.Equal(expected, actual);
}
[Fact]
public void HadamardTransform_Works() => RunHadamardTransformTest();
#if SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_INTRINSICS
[Fact]
public void HadamardTransform_WithHardwareIntrinsics_Works() => FeatureTestRunner.RunWithHwIntrinsicsFeature(RunHadamardTransformTest, HwIntrinsics.AllowAll);
[Fact]
public void HadamardTransform_WithoutHardwareIntrinsics_Works() => FeatureTestRunner.RunWithHwIntrinsicsFeature(RunHadamardTransformTest, HwIntrinsics.DisableHWIntrinsic);
#endif
}
}
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