Browse Source

Implement PickBestIntra16

pull/1552/head
Brian Popow 5 years ago
parent
commit
f120728730
  1. 2
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossless/Vp8LHistogram.cs
  2. 156
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/LossyUtils.cs
  3. 5
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8EncIterator.cs
  4. 211
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8Encoder.cs
  5. 7
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8ModeScore.cs
  6. 54
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8Residual.cs
  7. 28
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8SegmentInfo.cs
  8. 2
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/WebpConstants.cs
  9. 127
      src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/WebpLookupTables.cs

2
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossless/Vp8LHistogram.cs

@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossless
{
double sumCost = this.BitCost + b.BitCost;
costThreshold += sumCost;
if (this.GetCombinedHistogramEntropy(b, costThreshold, costInitial: 0, out var cost))
if (this.GetCombinedHistogramEntropy(b, costThreshold, costInitial: 0, out double cost))
{
this.Add(b, output);
output.BitCost = cost;

156
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/LossyUtils.cs

@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void TM16(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
TrueMotion(dst, yuv, offset, 16);
}
public static void TM16(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset) => TrueMotion(dst, yuv, offset, 16);
public static void VE16(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
@ -82,11 +79,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void DC16NoTopLeft(Span<byte> dst)
{
// DC with no top and left samples.
Put16(0x80, dst);
}
public static void DC16NoTopLeft(Span<byte> dst) =>
Put16(0x80, dst); // DC with no top and left samples.
public static void DC8uv(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
@ -103,11 +97,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void TM8uv(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
// TrueMotion
TrueMotion(dst, yuv, offset, 8);
}
public static void TM8uv(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset) =>
TrueMotion(dst, yuv, offset, 8); // TrueMotion
public static void VE8uv(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
@ -167,11 +158,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void DC8uvNoTopLeft(Span<byte> dst)
{
// DC with nothing.
Put8x8uv(0x80, dst);
}
public static void DC8uvNoTopLeft(Span<byte> dst) =>
Put8x8uv(0x80, dst); // DC with nothing.
public static void DC4(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
@ -192,10 +180,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void TM4(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
TrueMotion(dst, yuv, offset, 4);
}
public static void TM4(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset) => TrueMotion(dst, yuv, offset, 4);
public static void VE4(Span<byte> dst, Span<byte> yuv, int offset)
{
@ -484,6 +469,54 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Hadamard transform
/// Returns the weighted sum of the absolute value of transformed coefficients.
/// w[] contains a row-major 4 by 4 symmetric matrix.
/// </summary>
public static int TTransform(Span<byte> input, Span<ushort> w)
{
int sum = 0;
int[] tmp = new int[16];
// horizontal pass.
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
int a0 = input[0] + input[2];
int a1 = input[1] + input[3];
int a2 = input[1] - input[3];
int a3 = input[0] - input[2];
tmp[0 + (i * 4)] = a0 + a1;
tmp[1 + (i * 4)] = a3 + a2;
tmp[2 + (i * 4)] = a3 - a2;
tmp[3 + (i * 4)] = a0 - a1;
input = input.Slice(WebpConstants.Bps);
}
// vertical pass
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
int a0 = tmp[0 + i] + tmp[8 + i];
int a1 = tmp[4 + i] + tmp[12 + i];
int a2 = tmp[4 + i] - tmp[12 + i];
int a3 = tmp[0 + i] - tmp[8 + i];
int b0 = a0 + a1;
int b1 = a3 + a2;
int b2 = a3 - a2;
int b3 = a0 - a1;
sum += w[0] * Math.Abs(b0);
sum += w[4] * Math.Abs(b1);
sum += w[8] * Math.Abs(b2);
sum += w[12] * Math.Abs(b3);
w = w.Slice(1);
}
return sum;
}
public static void TransformTwo(Span<short> src, Span<byte> dst)
{
TransformOne(src, dst);
@ -638,15 +671,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void VFilter16(Span<byte> p, int offset, int stride, int thresh, int ithresh, int hevThresh)
{
FilterLoop26(p, offset, stride, 1, 16, thresh, ithresh, hevThresh);
}
=> FilterLoop26(p, offset, stride, 1, 16, thresh, ithresh, hevThresh);
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void HFilter16(Span<byte> p, int offset, int stride, int thresh, int ithresh, int hevThresh)
{
FilterLoop26(p, offset, 1, stride, 16, thresh, ithresh, hevThresh);
}
=> FilterLoop26(p, offset, 1, stride, 16, thresh, ithresh, hevThresh);
public static void VFilter16i(Span<byte> p, int offset, int stride, int thresh, int ithresh, int hevThresh)
{
@ -698,11 +727,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static uint LoadUv(byte u, byte v)
{
// We process u and v together stashed into 32bit(16bit each).
return (uint)(u | (v << 16));
}
public static uint LoadUv(byte u, byte v) =>
(uint)(u | (v << 16)); // We process u and v together stashed into 32bit(16bit each).
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void YuvToBgr(int y, int u, int v, Span<byte> bgr)
@ -713,52 +739,28 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static int YuvToB(int y, int u)
{
return Clip8(MultHi(y, 19077) + MultHi(u, 33050) - 17685);
}
public static int YuvToB(int y, int u) => Clip8(MultHi(y, 19077) + MultHi(u, 33050) - 17685);
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static int YuvToG(int y, int u, int v)
{
return Clip8(MultHi(y, 19077) - MultHi(u, 6419) - MultHi(v, 13320) + 8708);
}
public static int YuvToG(int y, int u, int v) => Clip8(MultHi(y, 19077) - MultHi(u, 6419) - MultHi(v, 13320) + 8708);
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static int YuvToR(int y, int v)
{
return Clip8(MultHi(y, 19077) + MultHi(v, 26149) - 14234);
}
public static int YuvToR(int y, int v) => Clip8(MultHi(y, 19077) + MultHi(v, 26149) - 14234);
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static byte Avg2(byte a, byte b)
{
return (byte)((a + b + 1) >> 1);
}
public static byte Avg2(byte a, byte b) => (byte)((a + b + 1) >> 1);
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static byte Avg3(byte a, byte b, byte c)
{
return (byte)((a + (2 * b) + c + 2) >> 2);
}
public static byte Avg3(byte a, byte b, byte c) => (byte)((a + (2 * b) + c + 2) >> 2);
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static void Dst(Span<byte> dst, int x, int y, byte v)
{
dst[x + (y * WebpConstants.Bps)] = v;
}
public static void Dst(Span<byte> dst, int x, int y, byte v) => dst[x + (y * WebpConstants.Bps)] = v;
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
public static byte Clip8B(int v)
{
return (byte)((v & ~0xff) == 0 ? v : (v < 0) ? 0 : 255);
}
public static byte Clip8B(int v) => (byte)((v & ~0xff) == 0 ? v : (v < 0) ? 0 : 255);
// Cost of coding one event with probability 'proba'.
public static int Vp8BitCost(int bit, byte proba)
{
return bit == 0 ? WebpLookupTables.Vp8EntropyCost[proba] : WebpLookupTables.Vp8EntropyCost[255 - proba];
}
public static int Vp8BitCost(int bit, byte proba) => bit == 0 ? WebpLookupTables.Vp8EntropyCost[proba] : WebpLookupTables.Vp8EntropyCost[255 - proba];
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static void Put16(int v, Span<byte> dst)
@ -950,15 +952,12 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int MultHi(int v, int coeff)
{
return (v * coeff) >> 8;
}
private static int MultHi(int v, int coeff) => (v * coeff) >> 8;
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static void Store(Span<byte> dst, int x, int y, int v)
{
var index = x + (y * WebpConstants.Bps);
int index = x + (y * WebpConstants.Bps);
dst[index] = Clip8B(dst[index] + (v >> 3));
}
@ -972,16 +971,10 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int Mul1(int a)
{
return ((a * 20091) >> 16) + a;
}
private static int Mul1(int a) => ((a * 20091) >> 16) + a;
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int Mul2(int a)
{
return (a * 35468) >> 16;
}
private static int Mul2(int a) => (a * 35468) >> 16;
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static byte Clip8(int v)
@ -1012,9 +1005,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int Clamp255(int x)
{
return x < 0 ? 0 : (x > 255 ? 255 : x);
}
private static int Clamp255(int x) => x < 0 ? 0 : (x > 255 ? 255 : x);
}
}

5
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8EncIterator.cs

@ -214,10 +214,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
private Vp8MacroBlockInfo[] Mb { get; }
public void Init()
{
this.Reset();
}
public void Init() => this.Reset();
public void InitFilter()
{

211
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8Encoder.cs

@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
/// <summary>
/// The global configuration.
/// </summary>
private Configuration configuration;
private readonly Configuration configuration;
/// <summary>
/// The quality, that will be used to encode the image.
@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
// TODO: filterStrength is hardcoded, should be configurable.
private const int FilterStrength = 60;
/// <summary>
/// I16 mode (special case).
/// </summary>
private const int FlatenessLimitI16 = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Vp8Encoder"/> class.
/// </summary>
@ -261,6 +266,13 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
/// </summary>
private int MbHeaderLimit { get; }
/// <summary>
/// The number of prediction modes.
/// </summary>
private const int NumPredModes = 4;
private readonly ushort[] WeightY = { 38, 32, 20, 9, 32, 28, 17, 7, 20, 17, 10, 4, 9, 7, 4, 2 };
/// <summary>
/// Encodes the image to the specified stream from the <see cref="Image{TPixel}"/>.
/// </summary>
@ -850,15 +862,29 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
{
rd.InitScore();
// We can perform predictions for Luma16x16 and Chroma8x8 already.
// Luma4x4 predictions needs to be done as-we-go.
it.MakeLuma16Preds();
it.MakeChroma8Preds();
// TODO: add support for Rate-distortion optimization levels
// At this point we have heuristically decided intra16 / intra4.
// For method >= 2, pick the best intra4/intra16 based on SSE (~tad slower).
// For method <= 1, we don't re-examine the decision but just go ahead with
// quantization/reconstruction.
this.RefineUsingDistortion(it, rd, this.method >= 2, this.method >= 1);
if (rdOpt > Vp8RdLevel.RdOptNone)
{
this.PickBestIntra16(it, rd);
if (this.method >= 2)
{
this.PickBestIntra4(it, rd);
}
this.PickBestUv(it, rd);
}
else
{
// At this point we have heuristically decided intra16 / intra4.
// For method >= 2, pick the best intra4/intra16 based on SSE (~tad slower).
// For method <= 1, we don't re-examine the decision but just go ahead with
// quantization/reconstruction.
this.RefineUsingDistortion(it, rd, this.method >= 2, this.method >= 1);
}
bool isSkipped = rd.Nz == 0;
it.SetSkip(isSkipped);
@ -866,6 +892,115 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
return isSkipped;
}
private void PickBestIntra16(Vp8EncIterator it, Vp8ModeScore rd)
{
const int numBlocks = 16;
Vp8SegmentInfo dqm = this.SegmentInfos[it.CurrentMacroBlockInfo.Segment];
int lambda = dqm.LambdaI16;
int tlambda = dqm.TLambda;
Span<byte> src = it.YuvIn.AsSpan(Vp8EncIterator.YOffEnc);
var rdTmp = new Vp8ModeScore();
Vp8ModeScore rdCur = rdTmp;
Vp8ModeScore rdBest = rd;
int mode;
bool isFlat = IsFlatSource16(src);
rd.ModeI16 = -1;
for (mode = 0; mode < NumPredModes; ++mode)
{
// scratch buffer.
Span<byte> tmpDst = it.YuvOut2.AsSpan(Vp8EncIterator.YOffEnc);
rdCur.ModeI16 = mode;
// Reconstruct.
rdCur.Nz = (uint)this.ReconstructIntra16(it, dqm, rdCur, tmpDst, mode);
// Measure RD-score.
rdCur.D = Vp8Sse16X16(src, tmpDst);
rdCur.SD = tlambda != 0 ? Mult8B(tlambda, Vp8Disto16x16(src, tmpDst, this.WeightY)) : 0;
rdCur.H = WebpConstants.Vp8FixedCostsI16[mode];
rdCur.R = this.GetCostLuma16(it, rdCur);
if (isFlat)
{
// Refine the first impression (which was in pixel space).
isFlat = IsFlat(rdCur.YAcLevels, numBlocks, FlatenessLimitI16);
if (isFlat)
{
// Block is very flat. We put emphasis on the distortion being very low!
rdCur.D *= 2;
rdCur.SD *= 2;
}
}
// Since we always examine Intra16 first, we can overwrite *rd directly.
rdCur.SetRdScore(lambda);
if (mode == 0 || rdCur.Score < rdBest.Score)
{
Vp8ModeScore tmp = rdCur;
rdCur = rdBest;
rdBest = tmp;
it.SwapOut();
}
}
if (rdBest != rd)
{
rd = rdBest;
}
// Finalize score for mode decision.
rd.SetRdScore(dqm.LambdaMode);
it.SetIntra16Mode(rd.ModeI16);
// We have a blocky macroblock (only DCs are non-zero) with fairly high
// distortion, record max delta so we can later adjust the minimal filtering
// strength needed to smooth these blocks out.
if ((rd.Nz & 0x100ffff) == 0x1000000 && rd.D > dqm.MinDisto)
{
dqm.StoreMaxDelta(rd.YDcLevels);
}
}
private void PickBestIntra4(Vp8EncIterator it, Vp8ModeScore rd)
{
}
private void PickBestUv(Vp8EncIterator it, Vp8ModeScore rd)
{
}
private int GetCostLuma16(Vp8EncIterator it, Vp8ModeScore rd)
{
var res = new Vp8Residual();
int r = 0;
// re-import the non-zero context.
it.NzToBytes();
// DC
res.Init(0, 1, this.Proba);
res.SetCoeffs(rd.YDcLevels);
r += res.GetResidualCost(it.TopNz[8] + it.LeftNz[8]);
// AC
res.Init(1, 0, this.Proba);
for (int y = 0; y < 4; ++y)
{
for (int x = 0; x < 4; ++x)
{
int ctx = it.TopNz[x] + it.LeftNz[y];
res.SetCoeffs(rd.YAcLevels.AsSpan(x + (y * 4)));
r += res.GetResidualCost(ctx);
it.TopNz[x] = it.LeftNz[y] = (res.Last >= 0) ? 1 : 0;
}
}
return r;
}
// Refine intra16/intra4 sub-modes based on distortion only (not rate).
private void RefineUsingDistortion(Vp8EncIterator it, Vp8ModeScore rd, bool tryBothModes, bool refineUvMode)
{
@ -876,22 +1011,21 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
Vp8SegmentInfo dqm = this.SegmentInfos[it.CurrentMacroBlockInfo.Segment];
// Some empiric constants, of approximate order of magnitude.
int lambdaDi16 = 106;
int lambdaDi4 = 11;
int lambdaDuv = 120;
const int lambdaDi16 = 106;
const int lambdaDi4 = 11;
const int lambdaDuv = 120;
long scoreI4 = dqm.I4Penalty;
long i4BitSum = 0;
long bitLimit = tryBothModes
? this.MbHeaderLimit
: Vp8ModeScore.MaxCost; // no early-out allowed.
int numPredModes = 4;
int numBModes = 10;
const int numBModes = 10;
if (isI16)
{
int bestMode = -1;
Span<byte> src = it.YuvIn.AsSpan(Vp8EncIterator.YOffEnc);
for (mode = 0; mode < numPredModes; ++mode)
for (mode = 0; mode < NumPredModes; ++mode)
{
Span<byte> reference = it.YuvP.AsSpan(Vp8Encoding.Vp8I16ModeOffsets[mode]);
long score = (Vp8Sse16X16(src, reference) * WebpConstants.RdDistoMult) + (WebpConstants.Vp8FixedCostsI16[mode] * lambdaDi16);
@ -987,7 +1121,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
int bestMode = -1;
long bestUvScore = Vp8ModeScore.MaxCost;
Span<byte> src = it.YuvIn.AsSpan(Vp8EncIterator.UOffEnc);
for (mode = 0; mode < numPredModes; ++mode)
for (mode = 0; mode < NumPredModes; ++mode)
{
Span<byte> reference = it.YuvP.AsSpan(Vp8Encoding.Vp8UvModeOffsets[mode]);
long score = (Vp8Sse16X8(src, reference) * WebpConstants.RdDistoMult) + (WebpConstants.Vp8FixedCostsUv[mode] * lambdaDuv);
@ -1313,6 +1447,52 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
return count;
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int Vp8Disto16x16(Span<byte> a, Span<byte> b, Span<ushort> w)
{
int D = 0;
int x, y;
for (y = 0; y < 16 * WebpConstants.Bps; y += 4 * WebpConstants.Bps)
{
for (x = 0; x < 16; x += 4)
{
D += Disto4x4(a.Slice(x + y), b.Slice(x + y), w);
}
}
return D;
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int Disto4x4(Span<byte> a, Span<byte> b, Span<ushort> w)
{
int sum1 = LossyUtils.TTransform(a, w);
int sum2 = LossyUtils.TTransform(b, w);
return Math.Abs(sum2 - sum1) >> 5;
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static bool IsFlat(Span<short> levels, int numBlocks, int thresh)
{
int score = 0;
while (numBlocks-- > 0)
{
for (int i = 1; i < 16; ++i)
{
// omit DC, we're only interested in AC
score += (levels[i] != 0) ? 1 : 0;
if (score > thresh)
{
return false;
}
}
levels = levels.Slice(16, 16);
}
return true;
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static bool IsFlatSource16(Span<byte> src)
{
@ -1360,6 +1540,9 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
return WebpLookupTables.LevelsFromDelta[sharpness, pos];
}
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static int Mult8B(int a, int b) => ((a * b) + 128) >> 8;
[MethodImpl(InliningOptions.ShortMethod)]
private static double GetPsnr(long mse, long size) => (mse > 0 && size > 0) ? 10.0f * Math.Log10(255.0f * 255.0f * size / mse) : 99;

7
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8ModeScore.cs

@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
{
public const long MaxCost = 0x7fffffffffffffL;
/// <summary>
/// Distortion multiplier (equivalent of lambda).
/// </summary>
private const int RdDistoMult = 256;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Vp8ModeScore"/> class.
/// </summary>
@ -91,5 +96,7 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
this.Nz = 0;
this.Score = MaxCost;
}
public void SetRdScore(int lambda) => this.Score = ((this.R + this.H) * lambda) + (RdDistoMult * (this.D + this.SD));
}
}

54
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8Residual.cs

@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
/// </summary>
internal class Vp8Residual
{
private const int MaxVariableLevel = 67;
public int First { get; set; }
public int Last { get; set; }
@ -24,12 +22,15 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
public Vp8Stats[] Stats { get; set; }
public ushort[] Costs { get; set; }
public void Init(int first, int coeffType, Vp8EncProba prob)
{
this.First = first;
this.CoeffType = coeffType;
this.Prob = prob.Coeffs[this.CoeffType];
this.Stats = prob.Stats[this.CoeffType];
this.Costs = new ushort[WebpConstants.NumCtx * (WebpConstants.MaxVariableLevel + 1)];
// TODO:
// res->costs = enc->proba_.remapped_costs_[coeff_type];
@ -83,9 +84,9 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
else
{
v = Math.Abs(v);
if (v > MaxVariableLevel)
if (v > WebpConstants.MaxVariableLevel)
{
v = MaxVariableLevel;
v = WebpConstants.MaxVariableLevel;
}
int bits = WebpLookupTables.Vp8LevelCodes[v - 1][1];
@ -106,12 +107,55 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
if (n < 16)
{
this.RecordStats(0, s, 0);
this.RecordStats(0, s, 0);
}
return 1;
}
public int GetResidualCost(int ctx0)
{
int n = this.First;
int p0 = this.Prob[n].Probabilities[ctx0].Probabilities[0];
ushort[] costs = this.Costs;
Span<ushort> t = costs.AsSpan(n * ctx0);
// bitCost(1, p0) is already incorporated in t[] tables, but only if ctx != 0
// (as required by the syntax). For ctx0 == 0, we need to add it here or it'll
// be missing during the loop.
int cost = (ctx0 == 0) ? LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(1, (byte)p0) : 0;
if (this.Last < 0)
{
return LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(0, (byte)p0);
}
int v;
for (; n < this.Last; ++n)
{
v = Math.Abs(this.Coeffs[n]);
int ctx = (v >= 2) ? 2 : v;
cost += LevelCost(t, v);
t[0] = costs[(n + 1) * ctx];
}
// Last coefficient is always non-zero
v = Math.Abs(this.Coeffs[n]);
cost += LevelCost(t, v);
if (n < 15)
{
int b = WebpConstants.Vp8EncBands[n + 1];
int ctx = (v == 1) ? 1 : 2;
int last_p0 = this.Prob[b].Probabilities[ctx].Probabilities[0];
cost += LossyUtils.Vp8BitCost(0, (byte)last_p0);
}
return cost;
}
private static int LevelCost(Span<ushort> table, int level)
=> WebpLookupTables.Vp8LevelFixedCosts[level] + table[(level > WebpConstants.MaxVariableLevel) ? WebpConstants.MaxVariableLevel : level];
private int RecordStats(int bit, Vp8StatsArray statsArr, int idx)
{
// An overflow is inbound. Note we handle this at 0xfffe0000u instead of

28
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/Lossy/Vp8SegmentInfo.cs

@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
// Copyright (c) Six Labors.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
using System;
namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
{
internal class Vp8SegmentInfo
@ -49,5 +51,31 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp.Lossy
/// Gets or sets the penalty for using Intra4.
/// </summary>
public long I4Penalty { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the minimum distortion required to trigger filtering record.
/// </summary>
public int MinDisto { get; set; }
public int LambdaI16 { get; set; }
public int TLambda { get; set; }
public int LambdaMode { get; set; }
public void StoreMaxDelta(Span<short> dcs)
{
// We look at the first three AC coefficients to determine what is the average
// delta between each sub-4x4 block.
int v0 = Math.Abs(dcs[1]);
int v1 = Math.Abs(dcs[2]);
int v2 = Math.Abs(dcs[4]);
int maxV = (v1 > v0) ? v1 : v0;
maxV = (v2 > maxV) ? v2 : maxV;
if (maxV > this.MaxEdge)
{
this.MaxEdge = maxV;
}
}
}
}

2
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/WebpConstants.cs

@ -222,6 +222,8 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp
public const int NumCtx = 3;
public const int MaxVariableLevel = 67;
// This is the common stride for enc/dec.
public const int Bps = 32;

127
src/ImageSharp/Formats/WebP/WebpLookupTables.cs

@ -54,6 +54,133 @@ namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Webp
8 + (0 * WebpConstants.Bps), 12 + (0 * WebpConstants.Bps), 8 + (4 * WebpConstants.Bps), 12 + (4 * WebpConstants.Bps) // V
};
// fixed costs for coding levels, deduce from the coding tree.
// This is only the part that doesn't depend on the probability state.
public static readonly short[] Vp8LevelFixedCosts =
{
0, 256, 256, 256, 256, 432, 618, 630, 731, 640, 640, 828, 901, 948, 1021, 1101, 1174, 1221, 1294, 1042,
1085, 1115, 1158, 1202, 1245, 1275, 1318, 1337, 1380, 1410, 1453, 1497, 1540, 1570, 1613, 1280, 1295,
1317, 1332, 1358, 1373, 1395, 1410, 1454, 1469, 1491, 1506, 1532, 1547, 1569, 1584, 1601, 1616, 1638,
1653, 1679, 1694, 1716, 1731, 1775, 1790, 1812, 1827, 1853, 1868, 1890, 1905, 1727, 1733, 1742, 1748,
1759, 1765, 1774, 1780, 1800, 1806, 1815, 1821, 1832, 1838, 1847, 1853, 1878, 1884, 1893, 1899, 1910,
1916, 1925, 1931, 1951, 1957, 1966, 1972, 1983, 1989, 1998, 2004, 2027, 2033, 2042, 2048, 2059, 2065,
2074, 2080, 2100, 2106, 2115, 2121, 2132, 2138, 2147, 2153, 2178, 2184, 2193, 2199, 2210, 2216, 2225,
2231, 2251, 2257, 2266, 2272, 2283, 2289, 2298, 2304, 2168, 2174, 2183, 2189, 2200, 2206, 2215, 2221,
2241, 2247, 2256, 2262, 2273, 2279, 2288, 2294, 2319, 2325, 2334, 2340, 2351, 2357, 2366, 2372, 2392,
2398, 2407, 2413, 2424, 2430, 2439, 2445, 2468, 2474, 2483, 2489, 2500, 2506, 2515, 2521, 2541, 2547,
2556, 2562, 2573, 2579, 2588, 2594, 2619, 2625, 2634, 2640, 2651, 2657, 2666, 2672, 2692, 2698, 2707,
2713, 2724, 2730, 2739, 2745, 2540, 2546, 2555, 2561, 2572, 2578, 2587, 2593, 2613, 2619, 2628, 2634,
2645, 2651, 2660, 2666, 2691, 2697, 2706, 2712, 2723, 2729, 2738, 2744, 2764, 2770, 2779, 2785, 2796,
2802, 2811, 2817, 2840, 2846, 2855, 2861, 2872, 2878, 2887, 2893, 2913, 2919, 2928, 2934, 2945, 2951,
2960, 2966, 2991, 2997, 3006, 3012, 3023, 3029, 3038, 3044, 3064, 3070, 3079, 3085, 3096, 3102, 3111,
3117, 2981, 2987, 2996, 3002, 3013, 3019, 3028, 3034, 3054, 3060, 3069, 3075, 3086, 3092, 3101, 3107,
3132, 3138, 3147, 3153, 3164, 3170, 3179, 3185, 3205, 3211, 3220, 3226, 3237, 3243, 3252, 3258, 3281,
3287, 3296, 3302, 3313, 3319, 3328, 3334, 3354, 3360, 3369, 3375, 3386, 3392, 3401, 3407, 3432, 3438,
3447, 3453, 3464, 3470, 3479, 3485, 3505, 3511, 3520, 3526, 3537, 3543, 3552, 3558, 2816, 2822, 2831,
2837, 2848, 2854, 2863, 2869, 2889, 2895, 2904, 2910, 2921, 2927, 2936, 2942, 2967, 2973, 2982, 2988,
2999, 3005, 3014, 3020, 3040, 3046, 3055, 3061, 3072, 3078, 3087, 3093, 3116, 3122, 3131, 3137, 3148,
3154, 3163, 3169, 3189, 3195, 3204, 3210, 3221, 3227, 3236, 3242, 3267, 3273, 3282, 3288, 3299, 3305,
3314, 3320, 3340, 3346, 3355, 3361, 3372, 3378, 3387, 3393, 3257, 3263, 3272, 3278, 3289, 3295, 3304,
3310, 3330, 3336, 3345, 3351, 3362, 3368, 3377, 3383, 3408, 3414, 3423, 3429, 3440, 3446, 3455, 3461,
3481, 3487, 3496, 3502, 3513, 3519, 3528, 3534, 3557, 3563, 3572, 3578, 3589, 3595, 3604, 3610, 3630,
3636, 3645, 3651, 3662, 3668, 3677, 3683, 3708, 3714, 3723, 3729, 3740, 3746, 3755, 3761, 3781, 3787,
3796, 3802, 3813, 3819, 3828, 3834, 3629, 3635, 3644, 3650, 3661, 3667, 3676, 3682, 3702, 3708, 3717,
3723, 3734, 3740, 3749, 3755, 3780, 3786, 3795, 3801, 3812, 3818, 3827, 3833, 3853, 3859, 3868, 3874,
3885, 3891, 3900, 3906, 3929, 3935, 3944, 3950, 3961, 3967, 3976, 3982, 4002, 4008, 4017, 4023, 4034,
4040, 4049, 4055, 4080, 4086, 4095, 4101, 4112, 4118, 4127, 4133, 4153, 4159, 4168, 4174, 4185, 4191,
4200, 4206, 4070, 4076, 4085, 4091, 4102, 4108, 4117, 4123, 4143, 4149, 4158, 4164, 4175, 4181, 4190,
4196, 4221, 4227, 4236, 4242, 4253, 4259, 4268, 4274, 4294, 4300, 4309, 4315, 4326, 4332, 4341, 4347,
4370, 4376, 4385, 4391, 4402, 4408, 4417, 4423, 4443, 4449, 4458, 4464, 4475, 4481, 4490, 4496, 4521,
4527, 4536, 4542, 4553, 4559, 4568, 4574, 4594, 4600, 4609, 4615, 4626, 4632, 4641, 4647, 3515, 3521,
3530, 3536, 3547, 3553, 3562, 3568, 3588, 3594, 3603, 3609, 3620, 3626, 3635, 3641, 3666, 3672, 3681,
3687, 3698, 3704, 3713, 3719, 3739, 3745, 3754, 3760, 3771, 3777, 3786, 3792, 3815, 3821, 3830, 3836,
3847, 3853, 3862, 3868, 3888, 3894, 3903, 3909, 3920, 3926, 3935, 3941, 3966, 3972, 3981, 3987, 3998,
4004, 4013, 4019, 4039, 4045, 4054, 4060, 4071, 4077, 4086, 4092, 3956, 3962, 3971, 3977, 3988, 3994,
4003, 4009, 4029, 4035, 4044, 4050, 4061, 4067, 4076, 4082, 4107, 4113, 4122, 4128, 4139, 4145, 4154,
4160, 4180, 4186, 4195, 4201, 4212, 4218, 4227, 4233, 4256, 4262, 4271, 4277, 4288, 4294, 4303, 4309,
4329, 4335, 4344, 4350, 4361, 4367, 4376, 4382, 4407, 4413, 4422, 4428, 4439, 4445, 4454, 4460, 4480,
4486, 4495, 4501, 4512, 4518, 4527, 4533, 4328, 4334, 4343, 4349, 4360, 4366, 4375, 4381, 4401, 4407,
4416, 4422, 4433, 4439, 4448, 4454, 4479, 4485, 4494, 4500, 4511, 4517, 4526, 4532, 4552, 4558, 4567,
4573, 4584, 4590, 4599, 4605, 4628, 4634, 4643, 4649, 4660, 4666, 4675, 4681, 4701, 4707, 4716, 4722,
4733, 4739, 4748, 4754, 4779, 4785, 4794, 4800, 4811, 4817, 4826, 4832, 4852, 4858, 4867, 4873, 4884,
4890, 4899, 4905, 4769, 4775, 4784, 4790, 4801, 4807, 4816, 4822, 4842, 4848, 4857, 4863, 4874, 4880,
4889, 4895, 4920, 4926, 4935, 4941, 4952, 4958, 4967, 4973, 4993, 4999, 5008, 5014, 5025, 5031, 5040,
5046, 5069, 5075, 5084, 5090, 5101, 5107, 5116, 5122, 5142, 5148, 5157, 5163, 5174, 5180, 5189, 5195,
5220, 5226, 5235, 5241, 5252, 5258, 5267, 5273, 5293, 5299, 5308, 5314, 5325, 5331, 5340, 5346, 4604,
4610, 4619, 4625, 4636, 4642, 4651, 4657, 4677, 4683, 4692, 4698, 4709, 4715, 4724, 4730, 4755, 4761,
4770, 4776, 4787, 4793, 4802, 4808, 4828, 4834, 4843, 4849, 4860, 4866, 4875, 4881, 4904, 4910, 4919,
4925, 4936, 4942, 4951, 4957, 4977, 4983, 4992, 4998, 5009, 5015, 5024, 5030, 5055, 5061, 5070, 5076,
5087, 5093, 5102, 5108, 5128, 5134, 5143, 5149, 5160, 5166, 5175, 5181, 5045, 5051, 5060, 5066, 5077,
5083, 5092, 5098, 5118, 5124, 5133, 5139, 5150, 5156, 5165, 5171, 5196, 5202, 5211, 5217, 5228, 5234,
5243, 5249, 5269, 5275, 5284, 5290, 5301, 5307, 5316, 5322, 5345, 5351, 5360, 5366, 5377, 5383, 5392,
5398, 5418, 5424, 5433, 5439, 5450, 5456, 5465, 5471, 5496, 5502, 5511, 5517, 5528, 5534, 5543, 5549,
5569, 5575, 5584, 5590, 5601, 5607, 5616, 5622, 5417, 5423, 5432, 5438, 5449, 5455, 5464, 5470, 5490,
5496, 5505, 5511, 5522, 5528, 5537, 5543, 5568, 5574, 5583, 5589, 5600, 5606, 5615, 5621, 5641, 5647,
5656, 5662, 5673, 5679, 5688, 5694, 5717, 5723, 5732, 5738, 5749, 5755, 5764, 5770, 5790, 5796, 5805,
5811, 5822, 5828, 5837, 5843, 5868, 5874, 5883, 5889, 5900, 5906, 5915, 5921, 5941, 5947, 5956, 5962,
5973, 5979, 5988, 5994, 5858, 5864, 5873, 5879, 5890, 5896, 5905, 5911, 5931, 5937, 5946, 5952, 5963,
5969, 5978, 5984, 6009, 6015, 6024, 6030, 6041, 6047, 6056, 6062, 6082, 6088, 6097, 6103, 6114, 6120,
6129, 6135, 6158, 6164, 6173, 6179, 6190, 6196, 6205, 6211, 6231, 6237, 6246, 6252, 6263, 6269, 6278,
6284, 6309, 6315, 6324, 6330, 6341, 6347, 6356, 6362, 6382, 6388, 6397, 6403, 6414, 6420, 6429, 6435,
3515, 3521, 3530, 3536, 3547, 3553, 3562, 3568, 3588, 3594, 3603, 3609, 3620, 3626, 3635, 3641, 3666,
3672, 3681, 3687, 3698, 3704, 3713, 3719, 3739, 3745, 3754, 3760, 3771, 3777, 3786, 3792, 3815, 3821,
3830, 3836, 3847, 3853, 3862, 3868, 3888, 3894, 3903, 3909, 3920, 3926, 3935, 3941, 3966, 3972, 3981,
3987, 3998, 4004, 4013, 4019, 4039, 4045, 4054, 4060, 4071, 4077, 4086, 4092, 3956, 3962, 3971, 3977,
3988, 3994, 4003, 4009, 4029, 4035, 4044, 4050, 4061, 4067, 4076, 4082, 4107, 4113, 4122, 4128, 4139,
4145, 4154, 4160, 4180, 4186, 4195, 4201, 4212, 4218, 4227, 4233, 4256, 4262, 4271, 4277, 4288, 4294,
4303, 4309, 4329, 4335, 4344, 4350, 4361, 4367, 4376, 4382, 4407, 4413, 4422, 4428, 4439, 4445, 4454,
4460, 4480, 4486, 4495, 4501, 4512, 4518, 4527, 4533, 4328, 4334, 4343, 4349, 4360, 4366, 4375, 4381,
4401, 4407, 4416, 4422, 4433, 4439, 4448, 4454, 4479, 4485, 4494, 4500, 4511, 4517, 4526, 4532, 4552,
4558, 4567, 4573, 4584, 4590, 4599, 4605, 4628, 4634, 4643, 4649, 4660, 4666, 4675, 4681, 4701, 4707,
4716, 4722, 4733, 4739, 4748, 4754, 4779, 4785, 4794, 4800, 4811, 4817, 4826, 4832, 4852, 4858, 4867,
4873, 4884, 4890, 4899, 4905, 4769, 4775, 4784, 4790, 4801, 4807, 4816, 4822, 4842, 4848, 4857, 4863,
4874, 4880, 4889, 4895, 4920, 4926, 4935, 4941, 4952, 4958, 4967, 4973, 4993, 4999, 5008, 5014, 5025,
5031, 5040, 5046, 5069, 5075, 5084, 5090, 5101, 5107, 5116, 5122, 5142, 5148, 5157, 5163, 5174, 5180,
5189, 5195, 5220, 5226, 5235, 5241, 5252, 5258, 5267, 5273, 5293, 5299, 5308, 5314, 5325, 5331, 5340,
5346, 4604, 4610, 4619, 4625, 4636, 4642, 4651, 4657, 4677, 4683, 4692, 4698, 4709, 4715, 4724, 4730,
4755, 4761, 4770, 4776, 4787, 4793, 4802, 4808, 4828, 4834, 4843, 4849, 4860, 4866, 4875, 4881, 4904,
4910, 4919, 4925, 4936, 4942, 4951, 4957, 4977, 4983, 4992, 4998, 5009, 5015, 5024, 5030, 5055, 5061,
5070, 5076, 5087, 5093, 5102, 5108, 5128, 5134, 5143, 5149, 5160, 5166, 5175, 5181, 5045, 5051, 5060,
5066, 5077, 5083, 5092, 5098, 5118, 5124, 5133, 5139, 5150, 5156, 5165, 5171, 5196, 5202, 5211, 5217,
5228, 5234, 5243, 5249, 5269, 5275, 5284, 5290, 5301, 5307, 5316, 5322, 5345, 5351, 5360, 5366, 5377,
5383, 5392, 5398, 5418, 5424, 5433, 5439, 5450, 5456, 5465, 5471, 5496, 5502, 5511, 5517, 5528, 5534,
5543, 5549, 5569, 5575, 5584, 5590, 5601, 5607, 5616, 5622, 5417, 5423, 5432, 5438, 5449, 5455, 5464,
5470, 5490, 5496, 5505, 5511, 5522, 5528, 5537, 5543, 5568, 5574, 5583, 5589, 5600, 5606, 5615, 5621,
5641, 5647, 5656, 5662, 5673, 5679, 5688, 5694, 5717, 5723, 5732, 5738, 5749, 5755, 5764, 5770, 5790,
5796, 5805, 5811, 5822, 5828, 5837, 5843, 5868, 5874, 5883, 5889, 5900, 5906, 5915, 5921, 5941, 5947,
5956, 5962, 5973, 5979, 5988, 5994, 5858, 5864, 5873, 5879, 5890, 5896, 5905, 5911, 5931, 5937, 5946,
5952, 5963, 5969, 5978, 5984, 6009, 6015, 6024, 6030, 6041, 6047, 6056, 6062, 6082, 6088, 6097, 6103,
6114, 6120, 6129, 6135, 6158, 6164, 6173, 6179, 6190, 6196, 6205, 6211, 6231, 6237, 6246, 6252, 6263,
6269, 6278, 6284, 6309, 6315, 6324, 6330, 6341, 6347, 6356, 6362, 6382, 6388, 6397, 6403, 6414, 6420,
6429, 6435, 5303, 5309, 5318, 5324, 5335, 5341, 5350, 5356, 5376, 5382, 5391, 5397, 5408, 5414, 5423,
5429, 5454, 5460, 5469, 5475, 5486, 5492, 5501, 5507, 5527, 5533, 5542, 5548, 5559, 5565, 5574, 5580,
5603, 5609, 5618, 5624, 5635, 5641, 5650, 5656, 5676, 5682, 5691, 5697, 5708, 5714, 5723, 5729, 5754,
5760, 5769, 5775, 5786, 5792, 5801, 5807, 5827, 5833, 5842, 5848, 5859, 5865, 5874, 5880, 5744, 5750,
5759, 5765, 5776, 5782, 5791, 5797, 5817, 5823, 5832, 5838, 5849, 5855, 5864, 5870, 5895, 5901, 5910,
5916, 5927, 5933, 5942, 5948, 5968, 5974, 5983, 5989, 6000, 6006, 6015, 6021, 6044, 6050, 6059, 6065,
6076, 6082, 6091, 6097, 6117, 6123, 6132, 6138, 6149, 6155, 6164, 6170, 6195, 6201, 6210, 6216, 6227,
6233, 6242, 6248, 6268, 6274, 6283, 6289, 6300, 6306, 6315, 6321, 6116, 6122, 6131, 6137, 6148, 6154,
6163, 6169, 6189, 6195, 6204, 6210, 6221, 6227, 6236, 6242, 6267, 6273, 6282, 6288, 6299, 6305, 6314,
6320, 6340, 6346, 6355, 6361, 6372, 6378, 6387, 6393, 6416, 6422, 6431, 6437, 6448, 6454, 6463, 6469,
6489, 6495, 6504, 6510, 6521, 6527, 6536, 6542, 6567, 6573, 6582, 6588, 6599, 6605, 6614, 6620, 6640,
6646, 6655, 6661, 6672, 6678, 6687, 6693, 6557, 6563, 6572, 6578, 6589, 6595, 6604, 6610, 6630, 6636,
6645, 6651, 6662, 6668, 6677, 6683, 6708, 6714, 6723, 6729, 6740, 6746, 6755, 6761, 6781, 6787, 6796,
6802, 6813, 6819, 6828, 6834, 6857, 6863, 6872, 6878, 6889, 6895, 6904, 6910, 6930, 6936, 6945, 6951,
6962, 6968, 6977, 6983, 7008, 7014, 7023, 7029, 7040, 7046, 7055, 7061, 7081, 7087, 7096, 7102, 7113,
7119, 7128, 7134, 6392, 6398, 6407, 6413, 6424, 6430, 6439, 6445, 6465, 6471, 6480, 6486, 6497, 6503,
6512, 6518, 6543, 6549, 6558, 6564, 6575, 6581, 6590, 6596, 6616, 6622, 6631, 6637, 6648, 6654, 6663,
6669, 6692, 6698, 6707, 6713, 6724, 6730, 6739, 6745, 6765, 6771, 6780, 6786, 6797, 6803, 6812, 6818,
6843, 6849, 6858, 6864, 6875, 6881, 6890, 6896, 6916, 6922, 6931, 6937, 6948, 6954, 6963, 6969, 6833,
6839, 6848, 6854, 6865, 6871, 6880, 6886, 6906, 6912, 6921, 6927, 6938, 6944, 6953, 6959, 6984, 6990,
6999, 7005, 7016, 7022, 7031, 7037, 7057, 7063, 7072, 7078, 7089, 7095, 7104, 7110, 7133, 7139, 7148,
7154, 7165, 7171, 7180, 7186, 7206, 7212, 7221, 7227, 7238, 7244, 7253, 7259, 7284, 7290, 7299, 7305,
7316, 7322, 7331, 7337, 7357, 7363, 7372, 7378, 7389, 7395, 7404, 7410, 7205, 7211, 7220, 7226, 7237,
7243, 7252, 7258, 7278, 7284, 7293, 7299, 7310, 7316, 7325, 7331, 7356, 7362, 7371, 7377, 7388, 7394,
7403, 7409, 7429, 7435, 7444, 7450, 7461, 7467, 7476, 7482, 7505, 7511, 7520, 7526, 7537, 7543, 7552,
7558, 7578, 7584, 7593, 7599, 7610, 7616, 7625, 7631, 7656, 7662, 7671, 7677, 7688, 7694, 7703, 7709,
7729, 7735, 7744, 7750, 7761
};
// This table gives, for a given sharpness, the filtering strength to be
// used (at least) in order to filter a given edge step delta.
public static readonly byte[,] LevelsFromDelta =

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