ImageSharp/src/ImageSharp/Formats/Gif/Sections/GifNetscapeLoopingApplicationExtension.cs

// Copyright (c) Six Labors and contributors.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.

using System;
using System.Buffers.Binary;

namespace SixLabors.ImageSharp.Formats.Gif
{
    internal readonly struct GifNetscapeLoopingApplicationExtension : IGifExtension
    {
        public GifNetscapeLoopingApplicationExtension(ushort repeatCount) => this.RepeatCount = repeatCount;

        public byte Label => GifConstants.ApplicationExtensionLabel;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the repeat count.
        /// 0 means loop indefinitely. Count is set as play n + 1 times.
        /// </summary>
        public ushort RepeatCount { get; }

        public static GifNetscapeLoopingApplicationExtension Parse(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
        {
            ushort repeatCount = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt16LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(0, 2));
            return new GifNetscapeLoopingApplicationExtension(repeatCount);
        }

        public int WriteTo(Span<byte> buffer)
        {
            buffer[0] = GifConstants.ApplicationBlockSize;

            // Write NETSCAPE2.0
            GifConstants.NetscapeApplicationIdentificationBytes.CopyTo(buffer.Slice(1, 11));

            // Application Data ----
            buffer[12] = 3; // Application block length (always 3)
            buffer[13] = 1; // Data sub-block identity (always 1)

            // 0 means loop indefinitely. Count is set as play n + 1 times.
            BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt16LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(14, 2), this.RepeatCount);

            return 16; // Length - Introducer + Label + Terminator.
        }
    }
}