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# Cancellation Token Provider |
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A `CancellationToken` enables cooperative cancellation between threads, thread pool work items, or `Task` objects. To handle the possible cancellation of the operation, ABP Framework provides `ICancellationTokenProvider` to obtain the `CancellationToken` itself from the source. |
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> To get more information about `CancellationToken`, see [Microsoft Documentation](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.threading.cancellationtoken). |
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## ICancellationTokenProvider |
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`ICancellationTokenProvider` is an abstraction to provide `CancellationToken` for different scenarios. |
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Generally, you should pass the `CancellationToken` as a parameter for your method to use it. With the `ICancellationTokenProvider` you don't need to pass `CancellationToken` for every method. `ICancellationTokenProvider` can be injected with the **dependency injection** and provides the token from it's source. |
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**Example:** |
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```csharp |
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using System.Threading.Tasks; |
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using Volo.Abp.DependencyInjection; |
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using Volo.Abp.Threading; |
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namespace MyProject |
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{ |
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public class MyService : ITransientDependency |
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{ |
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private readonly ICancellationTokenProvider _cancellationTokenProvider; |
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public MyService(ICancellationTokenProvider cancellationTokenProvider) |
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{ |
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_cancellationTokenProvider = cancellationTokenProvider; |
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} |
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public async Task DoItAsync() |
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{ |
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while (_cancellationTokenProvider.Token.IsCancellationRequested == false) |
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{ |
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// ... |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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## Built-in providers |
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- `NullCancellationTokenProvider` |
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The `NullCancellationTokenProvider` is a built in provider and it supply always `CancellationToken.None`. |
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- `HttpContextCancellationTokenProvider` |
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The `HttpContextCancellationTokenProvider` is a built in default provider for ABP Web applications. It simply provides a `CancellationToken` that is source of the web request from the `HttpContext`. |
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## Implementing the ICancellationTokenProvider |
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You can easily create your CancellationTokenProvider by creating a class that implements the `ICancellationTokenProvider` interface, as shown below: |
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```csharp |
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using System.Threading; |
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namespace AbpDemo |
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{ |
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public class MyCancellationTokenProvider : ICancellationTokenProvider |
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{ |
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public CancellationToken Token { get; } |
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private MyCancellationTokenProvider() |
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{ |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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# Global Features |
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The purpose of the Global Feature System is to **add a module to your application but disable the features you don't want to use** (or enable only the ones you need). Notice that the features are not determined on runtime, you must select the features **on development time**. Because it will not create database tables, APIs and other stuff for unused features, which is not possible to change then on the runtime. |
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TODO (see [#5061](https://github.com/abpframework/abp/issues/5061) until this is documented). |
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## Installation |
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> This package is already installed by default with the startup template. So, most of the time, you don't need to install it manually. |
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### Using the ABP CLI |
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Open a command line window in the folder of the project (.csproj file) and type the following command: |
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```bash |
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abp add-package Volo.Abp.GlobalFeatures |
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``` |
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## Implementation |
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Global Feature system aims module based feature management . A module has to have own Global Features itself. |
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### Define a Global Feature |
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A feature class is something like that: |
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```csharp |
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[GlobalFeatureName(Name)] |
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public class PaymentFeature : GlobalFeature |
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{ |
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public const string Name = "Shopping.Payment"; |
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public PaymentFeature(GlobalModuleFeatures module) : base(module) |
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{ |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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### Define Global Module Features |
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All features of a module have to be defined in a Global Module Features class. |
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```csharp |
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public class GlobalShoppingFeatures : GlobalModuleFeatures |
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{ |
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public const string ModuleName = "Shopping"; |
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public GlobalShoppingFeatures(GlobalFeatureManager featureManager) : base(featureManager) |
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{ |
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AddFeature(new PaymentFeature(this)); |
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// And more features... |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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## Usage |
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### Enable/Disable Features |
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Global features are managed by modules. Module Features have to be added to Modules of GlobalFeatureManager. |
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```csharp |
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// GerOrAdd might be useful to be sure module features are added. |
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var shoppingGlobalFeatures = GlobalFeatureManager.Instance.Modules |
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.GetOrAdd( |
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GlobalShoppingFeatures.ModuleName, |
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()=> new GlobalShoppingFeatures(GlobalFeatureManager.Instance)); |
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// Able to Enable/Disable with generic type parameter. |
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shoppingGlobalFeatures.Enable<PaymentFeature>(); |
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shoppingGlobalFeatures.Disable<PaymentFeature>(); |
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// Also able to Enable/Disable with string feature name. |
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shoppingGlobalFeatures.Enable(PaymentFeature.Name); |
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shoppingGlobalFeatures.Disable("Shopping.Payment"); |
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``` |
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### Check if a feature is enabled |
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```csharp |
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GlobalFeatureManager.Instance.IsEnabled<PaymentFeature>() |
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GlobalFeatureManager.Instance.IsEnabled("Shopping.Payment") |
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``` |
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Both methods return `bool`. |
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```csharp |
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if (GlobalFeatureManager.Instance.IsEnabled<PaymentFeature>()) |
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{ |
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// Some strong payment codes here... |
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} |
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``` |
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Beside the manual check, there is `[RequiresGlobalFeature]` attribute to check it declaratively for a controller or page. ABP returns 404 if the related feature was disabled. |
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```csharp |
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[RequiresGlobalFeature(typeof(CommentsFeature))] |
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public class PaymentController : AbpController |
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{ |
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// ... |
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} |
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``` |
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## When to configure Global Features? |
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Global Features have to be configured before application startup. So best place to configuring it is `PreConfigureServices` with **OneTimeRunner** to make sure it runs one time. |
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```csharp |
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private static readonly OneTimeRunner OneTimeRunner = new OneTimeRunner(); |
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public override void PreConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context) |
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{ |
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OneTimeRunner.Run(() => |
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{ |
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GlobalFeatureManager.Instance.Modules.Foo().EnableAll(); |
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}); |
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} |
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``` |
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## Features vs Global Features |
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[Features](Features.md) & [Global Features](Global-Features.md) are totally different systems. |
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Features are used to switch on/off application feature for each tenant. So Features, only hides disabled ones, but with Global Features, disabled features pretends like never existed in application. |
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