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# JSON |
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The ABP Framework provides an abstraction to work with JSON. Having such an abstraction has some benefits; |
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* You can write library independent code. Therefore, you can change the underlying library with the minimum effort and code change. |
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* You can use the predefined converters defined in the ABP without worrying about the underlying library's internal details. |
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> The JSON serialization system is implemented with the [Volo.Abp.Json](https://www.nuget.org/packages/Volo.Abp.Json) NuGet package. Most of the time, you don't need to manually [install it](https://abp.io/package-detail/Volo.Abp.Json) since it comes pre-installed with the [application startup template](Startup-Templates/Application.md). |
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## IJsonSerializer |
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You can inject `IJsonSerializer` and use it for JSON operations. Here is the available operations in the `IJsonSerializer` interface. |
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```csharp |
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public interface IJsonSerializer |
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{ |
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string Serialize(object obj, bool camelCase = true, bool indented = false); |
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T Deserialize<T>(string jsonString, bool camelCase = true); |
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object Deserialize(Type type, string jsonString, bool camelCase = true); |
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} |
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``` |
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Usage Example: |
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```csharp |
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public class ProductManager |
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{ |
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public IJsonSerializer JsonSerializer { get; } |
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public ProductManager(IJsonSerializer jsonSerializer) |
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{ |
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JsonSerializer = jsonSerializer; |
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} |
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public void SendRequest(Product product) |
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{ |
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var json= JsonSerializer.Serialize(product); |
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// Left blank intentionally for demo purposes... |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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## Configuration |
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### AbpJsonOptions |
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`AbpJsonOptions` type provides options for the JSON operations in the ABP Framework. |
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Properties: |
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* **DefaultDateTimeFormat(`string`)**: Default `DateTime` format. |
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* **UseHybridSerializer(`bool`)**: True by default. Boolean field indicating whether the ABP Framework uses the hybrid approach or not. If the field is true, it will try to use `System.Json.Text` to handle JSON if it can otherwise use the `Newtonsoft.Json.` |
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* **Providers(`ITypeList<IJsonSerializerProvider>`)**: List of JSON serializer providers implementing the `IJsonSerializerProvider` interface. You can create and add custom serializers to the list, and the ABP Framework uses them automatically. When the `Serialize` or `Deserialize` method is called on the `IJsonSerializer` interface, the ABP Framework calls the `CanHandle` methods of the given providers in reverse order and uses the first provider that returns `true` to do the JSON operation. |
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### AbpSystemTextJsonSerializerOptions |
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`AbpSystemTextJsonSerializerOptions` provides options for `System.Text.Json` usage. |
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Properties: |
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- **JsonSerializerOptions(`System.Text.Json.JsonSerializerOptions`)**: Global options for System.Text.Json library operations. See [here](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.text.json.jsonserializeroptions) for reference. |
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- **UnsupportedTypes(`ITypeList`)**: List of the unsupported types. You can add types of the unsupported types to the list and, the hybrid JSON serializer automatically uses the `Newtonsoft.Json` library instead of `System.Text.Json`. |
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