diff --git a/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UnitOfWorkMiddleware_Relational_Tests.cs b/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UnitOfWorkMiddleware_Relational_Tests.cs
index 00d4cdd2ec..72924981b5 100644
--- a/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UnitOfWorkMiddleware_Relational_Tests.cs
+++ b/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UnitOfWorkMiddleware_Relational_Tests.cs
@@ -117,4 +117,25 @@ public class UnitOfWorkMiddleware_Relational_Tests : AbpWebApplicationFactoryInt
         surfaced.ShouldNotBeNull();
         (await CountAsync(name)).ShouldBe(0);
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task Result_Serialization_Failure_Rolls_Back_And_Does_Not_Commit_On_The_Error_Response()
+    {
+        EnableCompleteOnResponseStarting();
+        var name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
+
+        try
+        {
+            var response = await Client.GetAsync("/api/uow-visibility/insert-then-throw-in-serialization?name=" + name);
+            await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
+        }
+        catch (Exception)
+        {
+        }
+
+        // The action saved the row, then serializing the result failed before the response started. The error
+        // response is written by the upstream exception middleware after the request unit of work is disposed,
+        // so response-start completion must not commit the failed request.
+        (await CountAsync(name)).ShouldBe(0);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UowVisibilityController.cs b/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UowVisibilityController.cs
index 83d30d8410..ad0af449a2 100644
--- a/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UowVisibilityController.cs
+++ b/framework/test/Volo.Abp.AspNetCore.Uow.Tests/Volo/Abp/AspNetCore/Uow/UowVisibilityController.cs
@@ -104,4 +104,21 @@ public class UowVisibilityController : AbpController
         await Response.WriteAsync("inserted");
         await Response.Body.FlushAsync();
     }
+
+    // The action succeeds (so the action filter saves changes), then serializing the object result throws
+    // before the response starts. The upstream exception middleware writes the error response after the
+    // request unit of work is disposed, so response-start completion must not commit the failed request.
+    [HttpGet]
+    [Route("insert-then-throw-in-serialization")]
+    [UnitOfWork(isTransactional: true)]
+    public async Task<IActionResult> InsertThenThrowInSerialization(string name)
+    {
+        await _repository.InsertAsync(new UowVisibilityTestEntity(Guid.NewGuid(), name));
+        return Ok(new ThrowingOnSerializeDto());
+    }
+
+    public class ThrowingOnSerializeDto
+    {
+        public string Value => throw new AbpException("boom while serializing the object result");
+    }
 }