## Component
The Component object represents a single node of our template structure, so when you update its properties the changes are
immediately reflected on the canvas and in the code to export (indeed, when you ask to export the code we just go through all
the tree of nodes).
An example on how to update properties:
```js
component.set({
tagName: 'span',
attributes: { ... },
removable: false,
});
component.get('tagName');
// -> 'span'
```
### Properties
- `type` **[String][1]?** Component type, eg. `text`, `image`, `video`, etc.
- `tagName` **[String][1]?** HTML tag of the component, eg. `span`. Default: `div`
- `attributes` **[Object][2]?** Key-value object of the component's attributes, eg. `{ title: 'Hello' }` Default: `{}`
- `name` **[String][1]?** Name of the component. Will be used, for example, in Layers and badges
- `removable` **[Boolean][3]?** When `true` the component is removable from the canvas, default: `true`
- `draggable` **([Boolean][3] \| [String][1])?** Indicates if it's possible to drag the component inside others.
You can also specify a query string to indentify elements,
eg. `'.some-class[title=Hello], [data-gjs-type=column]'` means you can drag the component only inside elements
containing `some-class` class and `Hello` title, and `column` components. Default: `true`
- `droppable` **([Boolean][3] \| [String][1])?** Indicates if it's possible to drop other components inside. You can use
a query string as with `draggable`. Default: `true`
- `badgable` **[Boolean][3]?** Set to false if you don't want to see the badge (with the name) over the component. Default: `true`
- `stylable` **([Boolean][3] \| [Array][4]<[String][1]>)?** True if it's possible to style the component.
You can also indicate an array of CSS properties which is possible to style, eg. `['color', 'width']`, all other properties
will be hidden from the style manager. Default: `true`
- `stylable-require` **[Array][4]<[String][1]>?** Indicate an array of style properties to show up which has been marked as `toRequire`. Default: `[]`
- `unstylable` **[Array][4]<[String][1]>?** Indicate an array of style properties which should be hidden from the style manager. Default: `[]`
- `style-signature` **[Array][4]<[String][1]>?** This option comes handy when you need to remove or export strictly component-specific rules. Be default, if this option is not empty, the editor will remove rules when there are no components, of that type, in the canvas. Eg. '\['.navbar', '[navbar-']'. Default: `''`
- `highlightable` **[Boolean][3]?** It can be highlighted with 'dotted' borders if true. Default: `true`
- `copyable` **[Boolean][3]?** True if it's possible to clone the component. Default: `true`
- `resizable` **[Boolean][3]?** Indicates if it's possible to resize the component. It's also possible to pass an object as [options for the Resizer][5]. Default: `false`
- `editable` **[Boolean][3]?** Allow to edit the content of the component (used on Text components). Default: `false`
- `layerable` **[Boolean][3]?** Set to `false` if you need to hide the component inside Layers. Default: `true`
- `selectable` **[Boolean][3]?** Allow component to be selected when clicked. Default: `true`
- `hoverable` **[Boolean][3]?** Shows a highlight outline when hovering on the element if `true`. Default: `true`
- `void` **[Boolean][3]?** This property is used by the HTML exporter as void elements don't have closing tags, eg. `
`, `
`, etc. Default: `false`
- `content` **[String][1]?** Content of the component (not escaped) which will be appended before children rendering. Default: `''`
- `icon` **[String][1]?** Component's icon, this string will be inserted before the name (in Layers and badge), eg. it can be an HTML string ''. Default: `''`
- `script` **([String][1] \| [Function][6])?** Component's javascript. More about it [here][7]. Default: `''`
- `script-export` **([String][1] \| [Function][6])?** You can specify javascript available only in export functions (eg. when you get the HTML).
If this property is defined it will overwrite the `script` one (in export functions). Default: `''`
- `traits` **[Array][4]<([Object][2] \| [String][1])>?** Component's traits. More about it [here][8]. Default: `['id', 'title']`
- `propagate` **[Array][4]<[String][1]>?** Indicates an array of properties which will be inhereted by all NEW appended children.
For example if you create a component likes this: `{ removable: false, draggable: false, propagate: ['removable', 'draggable'] }`
and append some new component inside, the new added component will get the exact same properties indicated in the `propagate` array (and the `propagate` property itself). Default: `[]`
- `toolbar` **[Array][4]<[Object][2]>?** Set an array of items to show up inside the toolbar when the component is selected (move, clone, delete).
Eg. `toolbar: [ { attributes: {class: 'fa fa-arrows'}, command: 'tlb-move' }, ... ]`.
By default, when `toolbar` property is falsy the editor will add automatically commands like `move`, `delete`, etc. based on its properties.
- `components` **Collection<[Component][9]>?** Children components. Default: `null`
## init
Hook method, called once the model is created
## updated
Hook method, called when the model has been updated (eg. updated some model's property)
### Parameters
- `property` **[String][1]** Property name, if triggered after some property update
- `value` **any** Property value, if triggered after some property update
- `previous` **any** Property previous value, if triggered after some property update
## removed
Hook method, called once the model has been removed
## is
Check component's type
### Parameters
- `type` **[string][1]** Component type
### Examples
```javascript
component.is('image')
// -> false
```
Returns **[Boolean][3]**
## props
Return all the propeties
Returns **[Object][2]**
## index
Get the index of the component in the parent collection.
Returns **[Number][10]**
## setDragMode
Change the drag mode of the component.
To get more about this feature read: [https://github.com/artf/grapesjs/issues/1936][11]
### Parameters
- `value` **[String][1]** Drag mode, options: 'absolute' | 'translate'
Returns **this**
## find
Find inner components by query string.
**ATTENTION**: this method works only with already rendered component
### Parameters
- `query` **[String][1]** Query string
### Examples
```javascript
component.find('div > .class');
// -> [Component, Component, ...]
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of components
## findType
Find all inner components by component id.
The advantage of this method over `find` is that you can use it
also before rendering the component
### Parameters
- `id` **[String][1]** Component id
### Examples
```javascript
const allImages = component.findType('image');
console.log(allImages[0]) // prints the first found component
```
Returns **[Array][4]<[Component][9]>**
## closest
Find the closest parent component by query string.
**ATTENTION**: this method works only with already rendered component
### Parameters
- `query` **[string][1]** Query string
### Examples
```javascript
component.closest('div.some-class');
// -> Component
```
Returns **[Component][9]**
## replaceWith
Replace a component with another one
### Parameters
- `el` **([String][1] \| [Component][9])** Component or HTML string
### Examples
```javascript
component.replaceWith('Some new content
');
// -> Component
```
Returns **([Component][9] \| [Array][4]<[Component][9]>)** New added component/s
## setAttributes
Update attributes of the component
### Parameters
- `attrs` **[Object][2]** Key value attributes
- `opts` (optional, default `{}`)
### Examples
```javascript
component.setAttributes({ id: 'test', 'data-key': 'value' });
```
Returns **this**
## addAttributes
Add attributes to the component
### Parameters
- `attrs` **[Object][2]** Key value attributes
### Examples
```javascript
component.addAttributes({ 'data-key': 'value' });
```
Returns **this**
## getStyle
Get the style of the component
Returns **[Object][2]**
## setStyle
Set the style on the component
### Parameters
- `prop` **[Object][2]** Key value style object (optional, default `{}`)
- `opts` (optional, default `{}`)
### Examples
```javascript
component.setStyle({ color: 'red' });
```
Returns **[Object][2]**
## getAttributes
Return all component's attributes
Returns **[Object][2]**
## addClass
Add classes
### Parameters
- `classes` **([Array][4]<[String][1]> | [String][1])** Array or string of classes
### Examples
```javascript
model.addClass('class1');
model.addClass('class1 class2');
model.addClass(['class1', 'class2']);
// -> [SelectorObject, ...]
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of added selectors
## setClass
Set classes (resets current collection)
### Parameters
- `classes` **([Array][4]<[String][1]> | [String][1])** Array or string of classes
### Examples
```javascript
model.setClass('class1');
model.setClass('class1 class2');
model.setClass(['class1', 'class2']);
// -> [SelectorObject, ...]
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of added selectors
## removeClass
Remove classes
### Parameters
- `classes` **([Array][4]<[String][1]> | [String][1])** Array or string of classes
### Examples
```javascript
model.removeClass('class1');
model.removeClass('class1 class2');
model.removeClass(['class1', 'class2']);
// -> [SelectorObject, ...]
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of removed selectors
## getClasses
Returns component's classes as an array of strings
Returns **[Array][4]**
## append
Add new component children
### Parameters
- `components` **([Component][9] \| [String][1])** Component to add
- `opts` **[Object][2]** Options, same as in `model.add()`(from backbone) (optional, default `{}`)
### Examples
```javascript
someComponent.get('components').length // -> 0
const videoComponent = someComponent.append('')[0];
// This will add 2 components (`video` and `div`) to your `someComponent`
someComponent.get('components').length // -> 2
// You can pass components directly
otherComponent.append(otherComponent2);
otherComponent.append([otherComponent3, otherComponent4]);
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of appended components
## components
Set new collection if `components` are provided, otherwise the
current collection is returned
### Parameters
- `components` **([Component][9] \| [String][1])?** Components to set
### Examples
```javascript
// Set new collection
component.components('');
// Get current collection
const collection = component.components();
console.log(collection.length);
// -> 2
```
Returns **(Collection | [Array][4]<[Component][9]>)**
## parent
Get the parent component, if exists
### Examples
```javascript
component.parent();
// -> Component
```
Returns **[Component][9]**
## getTrait
Get the trait by id/name
### Parameters
- `id` **[String][1]** The `id` or `name` of the trait
### Examples
```javascript
const traitTitle = component.getTrait('title');
traitTitle && traitTitle.set('label', 'New label');
```
Returns **Trait** Trait model
## updateTrait
Update a trait
### Parameters
- `id` **[String][1]** The `id` or `name` of the trait
- `props` **[Object][2]** Object with the props to update
### Examples
```javascript
component.updateTrait('title', {
type: 'select',
options: [ 'Option 1', 'Option 2' ],
});
```
Returns **this**
## getTraitIndex
Get the trait position index by id/name. Useful in case you want to
replace some trait, at runtime, with something else.
### Parameters
- `id` **[String][1]** The `id` or `name` of the trait
### Examples
```javascript
const traitTitle = component.getTraitIndex('title');
console.log(traitTitle); // 1
```
Returns **[Number][10]** Index position of the current trait
## removeTrait
Remove trait/s by id/s.
### Parameters
- `id` **([String][1] \| [Array][4]<[String][1]>)** The `id`/`name` of the trait (or an array)
### Examples
```javascript
component.removeTrait('title');
component.removeTrait(['title', 'id']);
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of removed traits
## addTrait
Add trait/s by id/s.
### Parameters
- `trait` **([String][1] \| [Object][2] \| [Array][4]<([String][1] \| [Object][2])>)** Trait to add (or an array of traits)
- `opts` **Options** Options for the add (optional, default `{}`)
### Examples
```javascript
component.addTrait('title', { at: 1 }); // Add title trait (`at` option is the position index)
component.addTrait({
type: 'checkbox',
name: 'disabled',
});
component.addTrait(['title', {...}, ...]);
```
Returns **[Array][4]** Array of added traits
## getName
Get the name of the component
Returns **[String][1]**
## getIcon
Get the icon string
Returns **[String][1]**
## toHTML
Return HTML string of the component
### Parameters
- `opts` **[Object][2]** Options (optional, default `{}`)
- `opts.attributes` **([Object][2] \| [Function][6])** You can pass an object of custom attributes to replace
with the current one or you can even pass a function to generate attributes dynamically (optional, default `null`)
### Examples
```javascript
// Simple HTML return
component.set({ tagName: 'span' });
component.setAttributes({ title: 'Hello' });
component.toHTML();
// ->
// Custom attributes
component.toHTML({ attributes: { 'data-test': 'Hello' } });
// ->
// Custom dynamic attributes
component.toHTML({
attributes(component, attributes) {
if (component.get('tagName') == 'span') {
attributes.title = 'Custom attribute';
}
return attributes;
},
});
// ->
```
Returns **[String][1]** HTML string
## getId
Return the component id
Returns **[String][1]**
## setId
Set new id on the component
### Parameters
- `id` **[String][1]**
- `opts`
Returns **this**
## getEl
Get the DOM element of the component.
This works only if the component is already rendered
Returns **[HTMLElement][12]**
## getView
Get the View of the component.
This works only if the component is already rendered
Returns **ComponentView**
## onAll
Execute callback function on itself and all inner components
### Parameters
- `clb` **[Function][6]** Callback function, the model is passed as an argument
### Examples
```javascript
component.onAll(component => {
// do something with component
})
```
Returns **this**
## remove
Remove the component
Returns **this**
## getList
The list of components is taken from the Components module.
Initially, the list, was set statically on the Component object but it was
not ok, as it was shared between multiple editor instances
### Parameters
- `model`
## checkId
This method checks, for each parsed component and style object
(are not Components/CSSRules yet), for duplicated id and fixes them
This method is used in Components.js just after the parsing
### Parameters
- `components`
- `styles` (optional, default `[]`)
- `list` (optional, default `{}`)
[1]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String
[2]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object
[3]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Boolean
[4]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array
[5]: https://github.com/artf/grapesjs/blob/master/src/utils/Resizer.js
[6]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function
[7]: /modules/Components-js.html
[8]: /modules/Traits.html
[9]: #component
[10]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number
[11]: https://github.com/artf/grapesjs/issues/1936
[12]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTML/Element