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// <copyright file="DoubleExponentialTransformation.cs" company="Math.NET">
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// Math.NET Numerics, part of the Math.NET Project
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// http://numerics.mathdotnet.com
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// http://github.com/mathnet/mathnet-numerics
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// http://mathnetnumerics.codeplex.com
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Math.NET
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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// obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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// files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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// restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
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// copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
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// conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
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// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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// </copyright>
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namespace MathNet.Numerics.Integration.Algorithms |
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{ |
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using System; |
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using System.Collections.Generic; |
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/// <summary>
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/// Analytic integration algorithm for smooth functions with no discontinuities
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/// or derivative discontinuities and no poles inside the interval.
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/// </summary>
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public class DoubleExponentialTransformation |
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{ |
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#region Precomputed Abcissas and Weights
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/// <summary>
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/// Precomputed abscissa vector per level.
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/// </summary>
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private static readonly double[][] PrecomputedAbscissas = |
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new[] |
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{ |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.00000000000000000000, |
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0.95136796407274694574, |
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0.99997747719246159286, |
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0.99999999999995705839 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.67427149224843582608, |
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0.99751485645722438683, |
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0.99999998887566488198 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.37720973816403417379, |
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0.85956905868989663517, |
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0.98704056050737689169, |
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0.99968826402835320905, |
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0.99999920473711471266, |
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0.99999999995285644818 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.19435700332493543161, |
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0.53914670538796776905, |
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0.78060743898320029925, |
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0.91487926326457461091, |
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0.97396686819567744856, |
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0.99405550663140214329, |
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0.99906519645578584642, |
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0.99990938469514399984, |
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0.99999531604122052843, |
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0.99999989278161241838, |
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0.99999999914270509218, |
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0.99999999999823216531 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.097923885287832333262, |
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0.28787993274271591456, |
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0.46125354393958570440, |
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0.61027365750063894488, |
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0.73101803479256151149, |
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0.82331700550640237006, |
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0.88989140278426019808, |
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0.93516085752198468323, |
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0.96411216422354729193, |
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0.98145482667733517003, |
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0.99112699244169880223, |
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0.99610866543750854254, |
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0.99845420876769773751, |
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0.99945143443527460584, |
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0.99982882207287494166, |
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0.99995387100562796075, |
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0.99998948201481850361, |
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0.99999801714059543208, |
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0.99999969889415261122, |
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0.99999996423908091534, |
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0.99999999678719909830, |
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0.99999999978973286224, |
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0.99999999999039393352, |
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0.99999999999970809734 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.049055967305077886315, |
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0.14641798429058794053, |
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0.24156631953888365838, |
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0.33314226457763809244, |
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0.41995211127844715849, |
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0.50101338937930910152, |
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0.57558449063515165995, |
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0.64317675898520470128, |
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0.70355000514714201566, |
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0.75669390863372994941, |
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0.80279874134324126576, |
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0.84221924635075686382, |
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0.87543539763040867837, |
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0.90301328151357387064, |
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0.92556863406861266645, |
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0.94373478605275715685, |
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0.95813602271021369012, |
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0.96936673289691733517, |
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0.97797623518666497298, |
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0.98445883116743083087, |
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0.98924843109013389601, |
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0.99271699719682728538, |
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0.99517602615532735426, |
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0.99688031812819187372, |
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0.99803333631543375402, |
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0.99879353429880589929, |
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0.99928111192179195541, |
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0.99958475035151758732, |
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0.99976797159956083506, |
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0.99987486504878034648, |
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0.99993501992508242369, |
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0.99996759306794345976, |
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0.99998451990227082442, |
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0.99999293787666288565, |
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0.99999693244919035751, |
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0.99999873547186590954, |
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0.99999950700571943689, |
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0.99999981889371276701, |
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0.99999993755407837378, |
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0.99999997987450320175, |
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0.99999999396413420165, |
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0.99999999832336194826, |
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0.99999999957078777261, |
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0.99999999989927772326, |
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0.99999999997845533741, |
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0.99999999999582460688, |
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0.99999999999927152627, |
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0.99999999999988636130 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.024539763574649160379, |
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0.073525122985671294475, |
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0.12222912220155764235, |
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0.17046797238201051811, |
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0.21806347346971200463, |
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0.26484507658344795046, |
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0.31065178055284596083, |
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0.35533382516507453330, |
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0.39875415046723775644, |
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0.44078959903390086627, |
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0.48133184611690504422, |
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0.52028805069123015958, |
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0.55758122826077823080, |
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0.59315035359195315880, |
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0.62695020805104287950, |
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0.65895099174335012438, |
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0.68913772506166767176, |
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0.71750946748732412721, |
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0.74407838354734739913, |
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0.76886868676824658459, |
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0.79191549237614211447, |
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0.81326360850297385168, |
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0.83296629391941087564, |
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0.85108400798784873261, |
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0.86768317577564598669, |
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0.88283498824466895513, |
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0.89661425428007602579, |
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0.90909831816302043511, |
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0.92036605303195280235, |
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0.93049693799715340631, |
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0.93957022393327475539, |
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0.94766419061515309734, |
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0.95485549580502268541, |
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0.96121861515111640753, |
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0.96682537031235585284, |
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0.97174454156548730892, |
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0.97604156025657673933, |
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0.97977827580061576265, |
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0.98301279148110110558, |
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0.98579936302528343597, |
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0.98818835380074264243, |
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0.99022624046752774694, |
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0.99195566300267761562, |
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0.99341551316926403900, |
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0.99464105571251119672, |
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0.99566407681695316965, |
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0.99651305464025377317, |
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0.99721334704346870224, |
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0.99778739195890653083, |
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0.99825491617199629344, |
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0.99863314864067747762, |
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0.99893703483351217373, |
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0.99917944893488591716, |
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0.99937140114093768690, |
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0.99952223765121720422, |
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0.99963983134560036519, |
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0.99973076151980848263, |
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0.99980048143113838630, |
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0.99985347277311141171, |
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0.99989338654759256426, |
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0.99992317012928932869, |
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0.99994518061445869309, |
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0.99996128480785666613, |
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0.99997294642523223656, |
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0.99998130127012072679, |
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0.99998722128200062811, |
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0.99999136844834487344, |
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0.99999423962761663478, |
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0.99999620334716617675, |
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0.99999752962380516793, |
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0.99999841381096473542, |
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0.99999899541068996962, |
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0.99999937270733536947, |
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0.99999961398855024275, |
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0.99999976602333243312, |
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0.99999986037121459941, |
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0.99999991800479471056, |
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0.99999995264266446185, |
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0.99999997311323594362, |
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0.99999998500307631173, |
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0.99999999178645609907, |
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0.99999999558563361584, |
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0.99999999767323673790, |
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0.99999999879798350040, |
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0.99999999939177687583, |
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0.99999999969875436925, |
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0.99999999985405611550, |
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0.99999999993088839501, |
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0.99999999996803321674, |
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0.99999999998556879008, |
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0.99999999999364632387, |
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0.99999999999727404948, |
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0.99999999999886126543, |
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0.99999999999953722654, |
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0.99999999999981720098, |
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0.99999999999992987953 |
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} |
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}; |
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/// <summary>
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/// Precomputed weight vector per level.
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/// </summary>
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private static readonly double[][] PrecomputedWeights = |
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new[] |
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{ |
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new[] |
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{ |
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1.5707963267948966192, |
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0.230022394514788685, |
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0.00026620051375271690866, |
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1.3581784274539090834e-12 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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0.96597657941230114801, |
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0.018343166989927842087, |
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2.1431204556943039358e-7 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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1.3896147592472563229, |
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0.53107827542805397476, |
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0.076385743570832304188, |
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0.0029025177479013135936, |
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0.000011983701363170720047, |
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1.1631165814255782766e-9 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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1.5232837186347052132, |
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1.1934630258491569639, |
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0.73743784836154784136, |
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0.36046141846934367417, |
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0.13742210773316772341, |
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0.039175005493600779072, |
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0.0077426010260642407123, |
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0.00094994680428346871691, |
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0.000062482559240744082891, |
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1.8263320593710659699e-6, |
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1.8687282268736410132e-8, |
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4.9378538776631926964e-11 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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1.5587733555333301451, |
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1.466014426716965781, |
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1.297475750424977998, |
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1.0816349854900704074, |
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0.85017285645662006895, |
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0.63040513516474369106, |
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0.44083323627385823707, |
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0.290240679312454185, |
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0.17932441211072829296, |
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0.10343215422333290062, |
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0.055289683742240583845, |
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0.027133510013712003219, |
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0.012083543599157953493, |
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0.0048162981439284630173, |
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0.0016908739981426396472, |
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0.00051339382406790336017, |
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0.00013205234125609974879, |
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0.000028110164327940134749, |
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4.8237182032615502124e-6, |
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6.4777566035929719908e-7, |
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6.5835185127183396672e-8, |
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4.8760060974240625869e-9, |
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2.5216347918530148572e-10, |
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8.6759314149796046502e-12 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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1.5677814313072218572, |
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1.5438811161769592204, |
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1.4972262225410362896, |
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1.4300083548722996676, |
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1.3452788847662516615, |
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1.2467012074518577048, |
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1.1382722433763053734, |
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1.0240449331118114483, |
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0.90787937915489531693, |
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0.79324270082051671787, |
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0.68306851634426375464, |
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0.57967810308778764708, |
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0.48475809121475539287, |
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0.39938474152571713515, |
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0.32408253961152890402, |
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0.258904639514053516, |
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0.20352399885860174519, |
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0.15732620348436615027, |
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0.11949741128869592428, |
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0.089103139240941462841, |
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0.065155533432536205042, |
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0.046668208054846613644, |
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0.032698732726609031113, |
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0.022379471063648476483, |
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0.014937835096050129696, |
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0.0097072237393916892692, |
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0.0061300376320830301252, |
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0.0037542509774318343023, |
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0.0022250827064786427022, |
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0.0012733279447082382027, |
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0.0007018595156842422708, |
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0.00037166693621677760301, |
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0.00018856442976700318572, |
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0.000091390817490710122732, |
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0.000042183183841757600604, |
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0.000018481813599879217116, |
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7.6595758525203162562e-6, |
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2.9916615878138787094e-6, |
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1.0968835125901264732e-6, |
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3.7595411862360630091e-7, |
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1.1992442782902770219e-7, |
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3.5434777171421953043e-8, |
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9.6498888961089633609e-9, |
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2.4091773256475940779e-9, |
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5.482835779709497755e-10, |
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1.1306055347494680536e-10, |
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2.0989335404511469109e-11, |
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3.4841937670261059685e-12 |
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}, |
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new[] |
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{ |
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1.5700420292795931467, |
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1.5640214037732320999, |
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1.5520531698454121192, |
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1.5342817381543034316, |
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1.5109197230741697127, |
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1.48224329788553807, |
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1.4485862549613225916, |
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1.4103329714462590129, |
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1.3679105116808964881, |
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1.3217801174437728579, |
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1.2724283455378627082, |
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1.2203581095793582207, |
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1.1660798699324345766, |
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1.1101031939653403796, |
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1.0529288799552666556, |
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0.99504180404613271514, |
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0.93690461274566793366, |
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0.87895234555278212039, |
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0.82158803526696470334, |
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0.7651792989089561367, |
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0.71005590120546898385, |
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0.65650824613162753076, |
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0.60478673057840362158, |
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0.55510187800363350959, |
|||
0.5076251588319080997, |
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0.4624903980553677613, |
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0.41979566844501548066, |
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0.37960556938665160999, |
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0.3419537959230168323, |
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0.30684590941791694932, |
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0.27426222968906810637, |
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0.24416077786983990868, |
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0.21648020911729617038, |
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0.19114268413342749532, |
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0.16805663794826916233, |
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0.14711941325785693248, |
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0.12821973363120098675, |
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0.11123999898874453035, |
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0.096058391865189467849, |
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0.082550788110701737654, |
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0.070592469906866999352, |
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0.060059642358636300319, |
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0.05083075757257047107, |
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0.042787652157725676034, |
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0.035816505604196436523, |
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0.029808628117310126969, |
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0.024661087314753282511, |
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0.020277183817500123926, |
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0.016566786254247575375, |
|||
0.013446536605285730674, |
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0.010839937168255907211, |
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0.0086773307495391815854, |
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0.0068957859690660035329, |
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0.0054388997976239984331, |
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0.0042565295990178580165, |
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0.0033044669940348302363, |
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0.0025440657675291729678, |
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0.0019418357759843675814, |
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0.0014690143599429791058, |
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0.0011011261134519383862, |
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0.00081754101332469493115, |
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0.00060103987991147422573, |
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0.00043739495615911687786, |
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0.00031497209186021200274, |
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0.00022435965205008549104, |
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0.00015802788400701191949, |
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0.00011002112846666697224, |
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0.000075683996586201477788, |
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0.000051421497447658802092, |
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0.0000344921247593431977, |
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0.000022832118109036146591, |
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0.000014908514031870608449, |
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9.5981941283784710776e-6, |
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6.0899100320949039256e-6, |
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3.8061983264644899045e-6, |
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2.3421667208528096843e-6, |
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1.4183067155493917523e-6, |
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8.4473756384859863469e-7, |
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4.9458288702754198508e-7, |
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2.8449923659159806339e-7, |
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1.6069394579076224911e-7, |
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8.9071395140242387124e-8, |
|||
4.8420950198072369669e-8, |
|||
2.579956822953589238e-8, |
|||
1.3464645522302038796e-8, |
|||
6.8784610955899001111e-9, |
|||
3.4371856744650090511e-9, |
|||
1.6788897682161906807e-9, |
|||
8.0099784479729665356e-10, |
|||
3.7299501843052790038e-10, |
|||
1.6939457789411646876e-10, |
|||
7.4967397573818224522e-11, |
|||
3.230446433325236576e-11, |
|||
1.3542512912336274432e-11, |
|||
5.5182369468174885821e-12, |
|||
2.1835922099233609052e-12 |
|||
} |
|||
}; |
|||
|
|||
#endregion
|
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Maximum number of iterations, until the asked
|
|||
/// maximum error is (likely to be) satisfied.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
private const int NumberOfMaximumLevels = 10; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Abscissa vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
private IEnumerable<double[]> _levelAbcissas; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Weight vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
private IEnumerable<double[]> _levelWeights; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Approximate the integral by the double exponential transformation
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <param name="f">The analytic smooth function to integrate.</param>
|
|||
/// <param name="intervalBegin">Where the interval starts, inclusive and finite.</param>
|
|||
/// <param name="intervalEnd">Where the interval stops, inclusive and finite.</param>
|
|||
/// <param name="targetRelativeError">The expected relative accuracy of the approximation.</param>
|
|||
/// <returns>Approximation of the finite integral in the given interval.</returns>
|
|||
public double Integrate( |
|||
Func<double, double> f, |
|||
double intervalBegin, |
|||
double intervalEnd, |
|||
double targetRelativeError) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (_levelAbcissas == null) |
|||
{ |
|||
_levelAbcissas = ProvideLevelAbcissas(); |
|||
_levelWeights = ProvideLevelWeights(); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
return NewtonCotesTrapeziumRule.IntegrateAdaptiveTransformedOdd( |
|||
f, |
|||
intervalBegin, |
|||
intervalEnd, |
|||
_levelAbcissas, |
|||
_levelWeights, |
|||
1, |
|||
targetRelativeError); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Abscissa vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <returns>Level Enumerator.</returns>
|
|||
internal static IEnumerable<double[]> ProvideLevelAbcissas() |
|||
{ |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < NumberOfMaximumLevels; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
yield return EvaluateAbcissas(i); |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Weight vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <returns>Level Enumerator.</returns>
|
|||
internal static IEnumerable<double[]> ProvideLevelWeights() |
|||
{ |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < NumberOfMaximumLevels; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
yield return EvaluateWeights(i); |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Compute the abscissa vector for a single level.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <param name="level">The level to evaluate the abscissa vector for.</param>
|
|||
/// <returns>Abscissa Vector.</returns>
|
|||
private static double[] EvaluateAbcissas(int level) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (level < PrecomputedAbscissas.Length) |
|||
{ |
|||
return PrecomputedAbscissas[level]; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
double step = level <= 1 ? 1.0 : (1.0 / (2 << (level - 2))); |
|||
double offset = level == 0 ? 0.0 : (1.0 / (2 << (level - 1))); |
|||
int length = level == 0 ? 4 : (3 << (level - 1)); |
|||
|
|||
double t = 0; |
|||
double[] abcissas = new double[length]; |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < abcissas.Length; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
double arg = offset + t; |
|||
t += step; |
|||
|
|||
abcissas[i] = Math.Tanh(Constants.PiOver2 * Math.Sinh(arg)); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
return abcissas; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Compute the weight vector for a single level.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <param name="level">The level to evaluate the weight vector for.</param>
|
|||
/// <returns>Weight Vector.</returns>
|
|||
private static double[] EvaluateWeights(int level) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (level < PrecomputedWeights.Length) |
|||
{ |
|||
return PrecomputedWeights[level]; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
double step = level <= 1 ? 1.0 : (1.0 / (2 << (level - 2))); |
|||
double offset = level == 0 ? 0.0 : (1.0 / (2 << (level - 1))); |
|||
int length = level == 0 ? 4 : (3 << (level - 1)); |
|||
|
|||
double t = 0; |
|||
double[] weights = new double[length]; |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < weights.Length; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
double arg = offset + t; |
|||
t += step; |
|||
|
|||
// TODO: reuse abcissas as computed in EvaluateAbcissas
|
|||
double abcissa = Math.Tanh(Constants.PiOver2 * Math.Sinh(arg)); |
|||
weights[i] = Constants.PiOver2 * (1 - (abcissa * abcissa)) * Math.Cosh(arg); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
return weights; |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
@ -0,0 +1,620 @@ |
|||
// <copyright file="DoubleExponentialTransformation.cs" company="Math.NET">
|
|||
// Math.NET Numerics, part of the Math.NET Project
|
|||
// http://numerics.mathdotnet.com
|
|||
// http://github.com/mathnet/mathnet-numerics
|
|||
// http://mathnetnumerics.codeplex.com
|
|||
//
|
|||
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Math.NET
|
|||
//
|
|||
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
|
|||
// obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
|
|||
// files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
|
|||
// restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
|
|||
// copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
|||
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
|
|||
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
|
|||
// conditions:
|
|||
//
|
|||
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
|
|||
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|||
//
|
|||
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
|
|||
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
|
|||
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
|
|||
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
|
|||
// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
|
|||
// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
|
|||
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
|
|||
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
|||
// </copyright>
|
|||
|
|||
using System; |
|||
using System.Collections.Generic; |
|||
|
|||
namespace MathNet.Numerics.Integration |
|||
{ |
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Analytic integration algorithm for smooth functions with no discontinuities
|
|||
/// or derivative discontinuities and no poles inside the interval.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
public class DoubleExponentialTransformation |
|||
{ |
|||
#region Precomputed Abcissas and Weights
|
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Precomputed abscissa vector per level.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
static readonly double[][] PrecomputedAbscissas = |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.00000000000000000000, |
|||
0.95136796407274694574, |
|||
0.99997747719246159286, |
|||
0.99999999999995705839 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.67427149224843582608, |
|||
0.99751485645722438683, |
|||
0.99999998887566488198 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.37720973816403417379, |
|||
0.85956905868989663517, |
|||
0.98704056050737689169, |
|||
0.99968826402835320905, |
|||
0.99999920473711471266, |
|||
0.99999999995285644818 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.19435700332493543161, |
|||
0.53914670538796776905, |
|||
0.78060743898320029925, |
|||
0.91487926326457461091, |
|||
0.97396686819567744856, |
|||
0.99405550663140214329, |
|||
0.99906519645578584642, |
|||
0.99990938469514399984, |
|||
0.99999531604122052843, |
|||
0.99999989278161241838, |
|||
0.99999999914270509218, |
|||
0.99999999999823216531 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.097923885287832333262, |
|||
0.28787993274271591456, |
|||
0.46125354393958570440, |
|||
0.61027365750063894488, |
|||
0.73101803479256151149, |
|||
0.82331700550640237006, |
|||
0.88989140278426019808, |
|||
0.93516085752198468323, |
|||
0.96411216422354729193, |
|||
0.98145482667733517003, |
|||
0.99112699244169880223, |
|||
0.99610866543750854254, |
|||
0.99845420876769773751, |
|||
0.99945143443527460584, |
|||
0.99982882207287494166, |
|||
0.99995387100562796075, |
|||
0.99998948201481850361, |
|||
0.99999801714059543208, |
|||
0.99999969889415261122, |
|||
0.99999996423908091534, |
|||
0.99999999678719909830, |
|||
0.99999999978973286224, |
|||
0.99999999999039393352, |
|||
0.99999999999970809734 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.049055967305077886315, |
|||
0.14641798429058794053, |
|||
0.24156631953888365838, |
|||
0.33314226457763809244, |
|||
0.41995211127844715849, |
|||
0.50101338937930910152, |
|||
0.57558449063515165995, |
|||
0.64317675898520470128, |
|||
0.70355000514714201566, |
|||
0.75669390863372994941, |
|||
0.80279874134324126576, |
|||
0.84221924635075686382, |
|||
0.87543539763040867837, |
|||
0.90301328151357387064, |
|||
0.92556863406861266645, |
|||
0.94373478605275715685, |
|||
0.95813602271021369012, |
|||
0.96936673289691733517, |
|||
0.97797623518666497298, |
|||
0.98445883116743083087, |
|||
0.98924843109013389601, |
|||
0.99271699719682728538, |
|||
0.99517602615532735426, |
|||
0.99688031812819187372, |
|||
0.99803333631543375402, |
|||
0.99879353429880589929, |
|||
0.99928111192179195541, |
|||
0.99958475035151758732, |
|||
0.99976797159956083506, |
|||
0.99987486504878034648, |
|||
0.99993501992508242369, |
|||
0.99996759306794345976, |
|||
0.99998451990227082442, |
|||
0.99999293787666288565, |
|||
0.99999693244919035751, |
|||
0.99999873547186590954, |
|||
0.99999950700571943689, |
|||
0.99999981889371276701, |
|||
0.99999993755407837378, |
|||
0.99999997987450320175, |
|||
0.99999999396413420165, |
|||
0.99999999832336194826, |
|||
0.99999999957078777261, |
|||
0.99999999989927772326, |
|||
0.99999999997845533741, |
|||
0.99999999999582460688, |
|||
0.99999999999927152627, |
|||
0.99999999999988636130 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.024539763574649160379, |
|||
0.073525122985671294475, |
|||
0.12222912220155764235, |
|||
0.17046797238201051811, |
|||
0.21806347346971200463, |
|||
0.26484507658344795046, |
|||
0.31065178055284596083, |
|||
0.35533382516507453330, |
|||
0.39875415046723775644, |
|||
0.44078959903390086627, |
|||
0.48133184611690504422, |
|||
0.52028805069123015958, |
|||
0.55758122826077823080, |
|||
0.59315035359195315880, |
|||
0.62695020805104287950, |
|||
0.65895099174335012438, |
|||
0.68913772506166767176, |
|||
0.71750946748732412721, |
|||
0.74407838354734739913, |
|||
0.76886868676824658459, |
|||
0.79191549237614211447, |
|||
0.81326360850297385168, |
|||
0.83296629391941087564, |
|||
0.85108400798784873261, |
|||
0.86768317577564598669, |
|||
0.88283498824466895513, |
|||
0.89661425428007602579, |
|||
0.90909831816302043511, |
|||
0.92036605303195280235, |
|||
0.93049693799715340631, |
|||
0.93957022393327475539, |
|||
0.94766419061515309734, |
|||
0.95485549580502268541, |
|||
0.96121861515111640753, |
|||
0.96682537031235585284, |
|||
0.97174454156548730892, |
|||
0.97604156025657673933, |
|||
0.97977827580061576265, |
|||
0.98301279148110110558, |
|||
0.98579936302528343597, |
|||
0.98818835380074264243, |
|||
0.99022624046752774694, |
|||
0.99195566300267761562, |
|||
0.99341551316926403900, |
|||
0.99464105571251119672, |
|||
0.99566407681695316965, |
|||
0.99651305464025377317, |
|||
0.99721334704346870224, |
|||
0.99778739195890653083, |
|||
0.99825491617199629344, |
|||
0.99863314864067747762, |
|||
0.99893703483351217373, |
|||
0.99917944893488591716, |
|||
0.99937140114093768690, |
|||
0.99952223765121720422, |
|||
0.99963983134560036519, |
|||
0.99973076151980848263, |
|||
0.99980048143113838630, |
|||
0.99985347277311141171, |
|||
0.99989338654759256426, |
|||
0.99992317012928932869, |
|||
0.99994518061445869309, |
|||
0.99996128480785666613, |
|||
0.99997294642523223656, |
|||
0.99998130127012072679, |
|||
0.99998722128200062811, |
|||
0.99999136844834487344, |
|||
0.99999423962761663478, |
|||
0.99999620334716617675, |
|||
0.99999752962380516793, |
|||
0.99999841381096473542, |
|||
0.99999899541068996962, |
|||
0.99999937270733536947, |
|||
0.99999961398855024275, |
|||
0.99999976602333243312, |
|||
0.99999986037121459941, |
|||
0.99999991800479471056, |
|||
0.99999995264266446185, |
|||
0.99999997311323594362, |
|||
0.99999998500307631173, |
|||
0.99999999178645609907, |
|||
0.99999999558563361584, |
|||
0.99999999767323673790, |
|||
0.99999999879798350040, |
|||
0.99999999939177687583, |
|||
0.99999999969875436925, |
|||
0.99999999985405611550, |
|||
0.99999999993088839501, |
|||
0.99999999996803321674, |
|||
0.99999999998556879008, |
|||
0.99999999999364632387, |
|||
0.99999999999727404948, |
|||
0.99999999999886126543, |
|||
0.99999999999953722654, |
|||
0.99999999999981720098, |
|||
0.99999999999992987953 |
|||
} |
|||
}; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Precomputed weight vector per level.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
static readonly double[][] PrecomputedWeights = |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
1.5707963267948966192, |
|||
0.230022394514788685, |
|||
0.00026620051375271690866, |
|||
1.3581784274539090834e-12 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
0.96597657941230114801, |
|||
0.018343166989927842087, |
|||
2.1431204556943039358e-7 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
1.3896147592472563229, |
|||
0.53107827542805397476, |
|||
0.076385743570832304188, |
|||
0.0029025177479013135936, |
|||
0.000011983701363170720047, |
|||
1.1631165814255782766e-9 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
1.5232837186347052132, |
|||
1.1934630258491569639, |
|||
0.73743784836154784136, |
|||
0.36046141846934367417, |
|||
0.13742210773316772341, |
|||
0.039175005493600779072, |
|||
0.0077426010260642407123, |
|||
0.00094994680428346871691, |
|||
0.000062482559240744082891, |
|||
1.8263320593710659699e-6, |
|||
1.8687282268736410132e-8, |
|||
4.9378538776631926964e-11 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
1.5587733555333301451, |
|||
1.466014426716965781, |
|||
1.297475750424977998, |
|||
1.0816349854900704074, |
|||
0.85017285645662006895, |
|||
0.63040513516474369106, |
|||
0.44083323627385823707, |
|||
0.290240679312454185, |
|||
0.17932441211072829296, |
|||
0.10343215422333290062, |
|||
0.055289683742240583845, |
|||
0.027133510013712003219, |
|||
0.012083543599157953493, |
|||
0.0048162981439284630173, |
|||
0.0016908739981426396472, |
|||
0.00051339382406790336017, |
|||
0.00013205234125609974879, |
|||
0.000028110164327940134749, |
|||
4.8237182032615502124e-6, |
|||
6.4777566035929719908e-7, |
|||
6.5835185127183396672e-8, |
|||
4.8760060974240625869e-9, |
|||
2.5216347918530148572e-10, |
|||
8.6759314149796046502e-12 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
1.5677814313072218572, |
|||
1.5438811161769592204, |
|||
1.4972262225410362896, |
|||
1.4300083548722996676, |
|||
1.3452788847662516615, |
|||
1.2467012074518577048, |
|||
1.1382722433763053734, |
|||
1.0240449331118114483, |
|||
0.90787937915489531693, |
|||
0.79324270082051671787, |
|||
0.68306851634426375464, |
|||
0.57967810308778764708, |
|||
0.48475809121475539287, |
|||
0.39938474152571713515, |
|||
0.32408253961152890402, |
|||
0.258904639514053516, |
|||
0.20352399885860174519, |
|||
0.15732620348436615027, |
|||
0.11949741128869592428, |
|||
0.089103139240941462841, |
|||
0.065155533432536205042, |
|||
0.046668208054846613644, |
|||
0.032698732726609031113, |
|||
0.022379471063648476483, |
|||
0.014937835096050129696, |
|||
0.0097072237393916892692, |
|||
0.0061300376320830301252, |
|||
0.0037542509774318343023, |
|||
0.0022250827064786427022, |
|||
0.0012733279447082382027, |
|||
0.0007018595156842422708, |
|||
0.00037166693621677760301, |
|||
0.00018856442976700318572, |
|||
0.000091390817490710122732, |
|||
0.000042183183841757600604, |
|||
0.000018481813599879217116, |
|||
7.6595758525203162562e-6, |
|||
2.9916615878138787094e-6, |
|||
1.0968835125901264732e-6, |
|||
3.7595411862360630091e-7, |
|||
1.1992442782902770219e-7, |
|||
3.5434777171421953043e-8, |
|||
9.6498888961089633609e-9, |
|||
2.4091773256475940779e-9, |
|||
5.482835779709497755e-10, |
|||
1.1306055347494680536e-10, |
|||
2.0989335404511469109e-11, |
|||
3.4841937670261059685e-12 |
|||
}, |
|||
new[] |
|||
{ |
|||
1.5700420292795931467, |
|||
1.5640214037732320999, |
|||
1.5520531698454121192, |
|||
1.5342817381543034316, |
|||
1.5109197230741697127, |
|||
1.48224329788553807, |
|||
1.4485862549613225916, |
|||
1.4103329714462590129, |
|||
1.3679105116808964881, |
|||
1.3217801174437728579, |
|||
1.2724283455378627082, |
|||
1.2203581095793582207, |
|||
1.1660798699324345766, |
|||
1.1101031939653403796, |
|||
1.0529288799552666556, |
|||
0.99504180404613271514, |
|||
0.93690461274566793366, |
|||
0.87895234555278212039, |
|||
0.82158803526696470334, |
|||
0.7651792989089561367, |
|||
0.71005590120546898385, |
|||
0.65650824613162753076, |
|||
0.60478673057840362158, |
|||
0.55510187800363350959, |
|||
0.5076251588319080997, |
|||
0.4624903980553677613, |
|||
0.41979566844501548066, |
|||
0.37960556938665160999, |
|||
0.3419537959230168323, |
|||
0.30684590941791694932, |
|||
0.27426222968906810637, |
|||
0.24416077786983990868, |
|||
0.21648020911729617038, |
|||
0.19114268413342749532, |
|||
0.16805663794826916233, |
|||
0.14711941325785693248, |
|||
0.12821973363120098675, |
|||
0.11123999898874453035, |
|||
0.096058391865189467849, |
|||
0.082550788110701737654, |
|||
0.070592469906866999352, |
|||
0.060059642358636300319, |
|||
0.05083075757257047107, |
|||
0.042787652157725676034, |
|||
0.035816505604196436523, |
|||
0.029808628117310126969, |
|||
0.024661087314753282511, |
|||
0.020277183817500123926, |
|||
0.016566786254247575375, |
|||
0.013446536605285730674, |
|||
0.010839937168255907211, |
|||
0.0086773307495391815854, |
|||
0.0068957859690660035329, |
|||
0.0054388997976239984331, |
|||
0.0042565295990178580165, |
|||
0.0033044669940348302363, |
|||
0.0025440657675291729678, |
|||
0.0019418357759843675814, |
|||
0.0014690143599429791058, |
|||
0.0011011261134519383862, |
|||
0.00081754101332469493115, |
|||
0.00060103987991147422573, |
|||
0.00043739495615911687786, |
|||
0.00031497209186021200274, |
|||
0.00022435965205008549104, |
|||
0.00015802788400701191949, |
|||
0.00011002112846666697224, |
|||
0.000075683996586201477788, |
|||
0.000051421497447658802092, |
|||
0.0000344921247593431977, |
|||
0.000022832118109036146591, |
|||
0.000014908514031870608449, |
|||
9.5981941283784710776e-6, |
|||
6.0899100320949039256e-6, |
|||
3.8061983264644899045e-6, |
|||
2.3421667208528096843e-6, |
|||
1.4183067155493917523e-6, |
|||
8.4473756384859863469e-7, |
|||
4.9458288702754198508e-7, |
|||
2.8449923659159806339e-7, |
|||
1.6069394579076224911e-7, |
|||
8.9071395140242387124e-8, |
|||
4.8420950198072369669e-8, |
|||
2.579956822953589238e-8, |
|||
1.3464645522302038796e-8, |
|||
6.8784610955899001111e-9, |
|||
3.4371856744650090511e-9, |
|||
1.6788897682161906807e-9, |
|||
8.0099784479729665356e-10, |
|||
3.7299501843052790038e-10, |
|||
1.6939457789411646876e-10, |
|||
7.4967397573818224522e-11, |
|||
3.230446433325236576e-11, |
|||
1.3542512912336274432e-11, |
|||
5.5182369468174885821e-12, |
|||
2.1835922099233609052e-12 |
|||
} |
|||
}; |
|||
|
|||
#endregion
|
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Maximum number of iterations, until the asked
|
|||
/// maximum error is (likely to be) satisfied.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
const int NumberOfMaximumLevels = 10; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Abscissa vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
IEnumerable<double[]> _levelAbcissas; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Weight vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
IEnumerable<double[]> _levelWeights; |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Approximate the integral by the double exponential transformation
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <param name="f">The analytic smooth function to integrate.</param>
|
|||
/// <param name="intervalBegin">Where the interval starts, inclusive and finite.</param>
|
|||
/// <param name="intervalEnd">Where the interval stops, inclusive and finite.</param>
|
|||
/// <param name="targetRelativeError">The expected relative accuracy of the approximation.</param>
|
|||
/// <returns>Approximation of the finite integral in the given interval.</returns>
|
|||
public double Integrate( |
|||
Func<double, double> f, |
|||
double intervalBegin, |
|||
double intervalEnd, |
|||
double targetRelativeError) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (_levelAbcissas == null) |
|||
{ |
|||
_levelAbcissas = ProvideLevelAbcissas(); |
|||
_levelWeights = ProvideLevelWeights(); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
return NewtonCotesTrapeziumRule.IntegrateAdaptiveTransformedOdd( |
|||
f, |
|||
intervalBegin, |
|||
intervalEnd, |
|||
_levelAbcissas, |
|||
_levelWeights, |
|||
1, |
|||
targetRelativeError); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Abscissa vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <returns>Level Enumerator.</returns>
|
|||
internal static IEnumerable<double[]> ProvideLevelAbcissas() |
|||
{ |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < NumberOfMaximumLevels; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
yield return EvaluateAbcissas(i); |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Weight vector per level provider.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <returns>Level Enumerator.</returns>
|
|||
internal static IEnumerable<double[]> ProvideLevelWeights() |
|||
{ |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < NumberOfMaximumLevels; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
yield return EvaluateWeights(i); |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Compute the abscissa vector for a single level.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <param name="level">The level to evaluate the abscissa vector for.</param>
|
|||
/// <returns>Abscissa Vector.</returns>
|
|||
static double[] EvaluateAbcissas(int level) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (level < PrecomputedAbscissas.Length) |
|||
{ |
|||
return PrecomputedAbscissas[level]; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
double step = level <= 1 ? 1.0 : (1.0/(2 << (level - 2))); |
|||
double offset = level == 0 ? 0.0 : (1.0/(2 << (level - 1))); |
|||
int length = level == 0 ? 4 : (3 << (level - 1)); |
|||
|
|||
double t = 0; |
|||
double[] abcissas = new double[length]; |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < abcissas.Length; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
double arg = offset + t; |
|||
t += step; |
|||
|
|||
abcissas[i] = Math.Tanh(Constants.PiOver2*Math.Sinh(arg)); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
return abcissas; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/// <summary>
|
|||
/// Compute the weight vector for a single level.
|
|||
/// </summary>
|
|||
/// <param name="level">The level to evaluate the weight vector for.</param>
|
|||
/// <returns>Weight Vector.</returns>
|
|||
static double[] EvaluateWeights(int level) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (level < PrecomputedWeights.Length) |
|||
{ |
|||
return PrecomputedWeights[level]; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
double step = level <= 1 ? 1.0 : (1.0/(2 << (level - 2))); |
|||
double offset = level == 0 ? 0.0 : (1.0/(2 << (level - 1))); |
|||
int length = level == 0 ? 4 : (3 << (level - 1)); |
|||
|
|||
double t = 0; |
|||
double[] weights = new double[length]; |
|||
for (int i = 0; i < weights.Length; i++) |
|||
{ |
|||
double arg = offset + t; |
|||
t += step; |
|||
|
|||
// TODO: reuse abcissas as computed in EvaluateAbcissas
|
|||
double abcissa = Math.Tanh(Constants.PiOver2*Math.Sinh(arg)); |
|||
weights[i] = Constants.PiOver2*(1 - (abcissa*abcissa))*Math.Cosh(arg); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
return weights; |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
Loading…
Reference in new issue