diff --git a/samples/Mvc.Server/Controllers/AuthorizationController.cs b/samples/Mvc.Server/Controllers/AuthorizationController.cs
index c28d8730..88176d36 100644
--- a/samples/Mvc.Server/Controllers/AuthorizationController.cs
+++ b/samples/Mvc.Server/Controllers/AuthorizationController.cs
@@ -249,17 +249,16 @@ namespace Mvc.Server
             // Note: the same check is already made in the other action but is repeated
             // here to ensure a malicious user can't abuse this POST-only endpoint and
             // force it to return a valid response without the external authorization.
-            switch (await _applicationManager.GetConsentTypeAsync(application))
+            if (!authorizations.Any() && await _applicationManager.HasConsentTypeAsync(application, ConsentTypes.External))
             {
-                case ConsentTypes.External when !authorizations.Any():
-                    return Forbid(
-                        authenticationSchemes: OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
-                        properties: new AuthenticationProperties(new Dictionary<string, string>
-                        {
-                            [OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreConstants.Properties.Error] = Errors.ConsentRequired,
-                            [OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreConstants.Properties.ErrorDescription] =
-                                "The logged in user is not allowed to access this client application."
-                        }));
+                return Forbid(
+                    authenticationSchemes: OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
+                    properties: new AuthenticationProperties(new Dictionary<string, string>
+                    {
+                        [OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreConstants.Properties.Error] = Errors.ConsentRequired,
+                        [OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreConstants.Properties.ErrorDescription] =
+                            "The logged in user is not allowed to access this client application."
+                    }));
             }
 
             var principal = await _signInManager.CreateUserPrincipalAsync(user);
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictApplicationManager.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictApplicationManager.cs
index 74f3bb21..7e3b99e6 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictApplicationManager.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictApplicationManager.cs
@@ -254,46 +254,40 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Abstractions
         ValueTask<ImmutableArray<string>> GetRequirementsAsync([NotNull] object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether the specified permission has been granted to the application.
+        /// Determines whether a given application has the specified client type.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
-        /// <param name="permission">The permission.</param>
+        /// <param name="type">The expected client type.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has been granted the specified permission, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        ValueTask<bool> HasPermissionAsync([NotNull] object application, [NotNull] string permission, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has the specified client type, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        ValueTask<bool> HasClientTypeAsync([NotNull] object application, [NotNull] string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether the specified requirement has been enforced for the specified application.
+        /// Determines whether a given application has the specified consent type.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
-        /// <param name="requirement">The requirement.</param>
+        /// <param name="type">The expected consent type.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the requirement has been enforced for the specified application, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        ValueTask<bool> HasRequirementAsync([NotNull] object application, [NotNull] string requirement, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has the specified consent type, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        ValueTask<bool> HasConsentTypeAsync([NotNull] object application, [NotNull] string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether an application is a confidential client.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
-        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application is a confidential client, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        ValueTask<bool> IsConfidentialAsync([NotNull] object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether an application is a hybrid client.
+        /// Determines whether the specified permission has been granted to the application.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
+        /// <param name="permission">The permission.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application is a hybrid client, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        ValueTask<bool> IsHybridAsync([NotNull] object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has been granted the specified permission, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        ValueTask<bool> HasPermissionAsync([NotNull] object application, [NotNull] string permission, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether an application is a public client.
+        /// Determines whether the specified requirement has been enforced for the specified application.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
+        /// <param name="requirement">The requirement.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application is a public client, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        ValueTask<bool> IsPublicAsync([NotNull] object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the requirement has been enforced for the specified application, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        ValueTask<bool> HasRequirementAsync([NotNull] object application, [NotNull] string requirement, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Executes the specified query and returns all the corresponding elements.
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs
index 9f33d09a..3d62c5ef 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Abstractions/Managers/IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs
@@ -278,6 +278,15 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Abstractions
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if the authorization has the specified status, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         ValueTask<bool> HasStatusAsync([NotNull] object authorization, [NotNull] string status, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Determines whether a given authorization has the specified type.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="authorization">The authorization.</param>
+        /// <param name="type">The expected type.</param>
+        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the authorization has the specified type, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        ValueTask<bool> HasTypeAsync([NotNull] object authorization, [NotNull] string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Executes the specified query and returns all the corresponding elements.
         /// </summary>
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictApplicationManager.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictApplicationManager.cs
index eeda48f1..b9df145e 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictApplicationManager.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictApplicationManager.cs
@@ -605,116 +605,95 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Core
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether the specified permission has been granted to the application.
+        /// Determines whether a given application has the specified client type.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
-        /// <param name="permission">The permission.</param>
+        /// <param name="type">The expected client type.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has been granted the specified permission, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasPermissionAsync(
-            [NotNull] TApplication application, [NotNull] string permission, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has the specified client type, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasClientTypeAsync(
+            [NotNull] TApplication application, [NotNull] string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
         {
             if (application == null)
             {
                 throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(application));
             }
 
-            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(permission))
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("The permission name cannot be null or empty.", nameof(permission));
-            }
-
-            return (await GetPermissionsAsync(application, cancellationToken)).Contains(permission, StringComparer.Ordinal);
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether the specified requirement has been enforced for the specified application.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
-        /// <param name="requirement">The requirement.</param>
-        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the requirement has been enforced for the specified application, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasRequirementAsync(
-            [NotNull] TApplication application, [NotNull] string requirement, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
-        {
-            if (application == null)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(application));
-            }
-
-            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(requirement))
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type))
             {
-                throw new ArgumentException("The requirement name cannot be null or empty.", nameof(requirement));
+                throw new ArgumentException("The client type cannot be null or empty.", nameof(type));
             }
 
-            return (await GetRequirementsAsync(application, cancellationToken)).Contains(requirement, StringComparer.Ordinal);
+            return string.Equals(await GetClientTypeAsync(application, cancellationToken), type, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether an application is a confidential client.
+        /// Determines whether a given application has the specified consent type.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
+        /// <param name="type">The expected consent type.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application is a confidential client, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        public async ValueTask<bool> IsConfidentialAsync([NotNull] TApplication application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has the specified consent type, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasConsentTypeAsync(
+            [NotNull] TApplication application, [NotNull] string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
         {
             if (application == null)
             {
                 throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(application));
             }
 
-            var type = await GetClientTypeAsync(application, cancellationToken);
             if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type))
             {
-                return false;
+                throw new ArgumentException("The consent type cannot be null or empty.", nameof(type));
             }
 
-            return string.Equals(type, ClientTypes.Confidential, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            return string.Equals(await GetConsentTypeAsync(application, cancellationToken), type, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether an application is a hybrid client.
+        /// Determines whether the specified permission has been granted to the application.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
+        /// <param name="permission">The permission.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application is a hybrid client, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        public async ValueTask<bool> IsHybridAsync([NotNull] TApplication application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application has been granted the specified permission, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasPermissionAsync(
+            [NotNull] TApplication application, [NotNull] string permission, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
         {
             if (application == null)
             {
                 throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(application));
             }
 
-            var type = await GetClientTypeAsync(application, cancellationToken);
-            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type))
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(permission))
             {
-                return false;
+                throw new ArgumentException("The permission name cannot be null or empty.", nameof(permission));
             }
 
-            return string.Equals(type, ClientTypes.Hybrid, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            return (await GetPermissionsAsync(application, cancellationToken)).Contains(permission, StringComparer.Ordinal);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Determines whether an application is a public client.
+        /// Determines whether the specified requirement has been enforced for the specified application.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="application">The application.</param>
+        /// <param name="requirement">The requirement.</param>
         /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
-        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the application is a public client, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
-        public async ValueTask<bool> IsPublicAsync([NotNull] TApplication application, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the requirement has been enforced for the specified application, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasRequirementAsync(
+            [NotNull] TApplication application, [NotNull] string requirement, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
         {
             if (application == null)
             {
                 throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(application));
             }
 
-            // Assume client applications are public if their type is not explicitly set.
-            var type = await GetClientTypeAsync(application, cancellationToken);
-            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type))
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(requirement))
             {
-                return true;
+                throw new ArgumentException("The requirement name cannot be null or empty.", nameof(requirement));
             }
 
-            return string.Equals(type, ClientTypes.Public, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            return (await GetRequirementsAsync(application, cancellationToken)).Contains(requirement, StringComparer.Ordinal);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -1104,7 +1083,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Core
                 throw new ArgumentException("The secret cannot be null or empty.", nameof(secret));
             }
 
-            if (await IsPublicAsync(application, cancellationToken))
+            if (await HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, cancellationToken))
             {
                 Logger.LogWarning("Client authentication cannot be enforced for public applications.");
 
@@ -1463,21 +1442,18 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Core
         ValueTask<ImmutableArray<string>> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.GetRequirementsAsync(object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             => GetRequirementsAsync((TApplication) application, cancellationToken);
 
+        ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(object application, string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+            => HasClientTypeAsync((TApplication) application, type, cancellationToken);
+
+        ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.HasConsentTypeAsync(object application, string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+            => HasConsentTypeAsync((TApplication) application, type, cancellationToken);
+
         ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.HasPermissionAsync(object application, string permission, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             => HasPermissionAsync((TApplication) application, permission, cancellationToken);
 
         ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.HasRequirementAsync(object application, string requirement, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             => HasRequirementAsync((TApplication) application, requirement, cancellationToken);
 
-        ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.IsConfidentialAsync(object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
-            => IsConfidentialAsync((TApplication) application, cancellationToken);
-
-        ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.IsHybridAsync(object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
-            => IsHybridAsync((TApplication) application, cancellationToken);
-
-        ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.IsPublicAsync(object application, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
-            => IsPublicAsync((TApplication) application, cancellationToken);
-
         IAsyncEnumerable<object> IOpenIddictApplicationManager.ListAsync(int? count, int? offset, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             => ListAsync(count, offset, cancellationToken).OfType<object>();
 
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs
index f0e84bed..c6dc1b42 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Core/Managers/OpenIddictAuthorizationManager.cs
@@ -724,6 +724,29 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Core
             return string.Equals(await Store.GetStatusAsync(authorization, cancellationToken), status, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Determines whether a given authorization has the specified type.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="authorization">The authorization.</param>
+        /// <param name="type">The expected type.</param>
+        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> that can be used to abort the operation.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if the authorization has the specified type, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public virtual async ValueTask<bool> HasTypeAsync(
+            [NotNull] TAuthorization authorization, [NotNull] string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+        {
+            if (authorization == null)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(authorization));
+            }
+
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type))
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException("The type cannot be null or empty.", nameof(type));
+            }
+
+            return string.Equals(await Store.GetTypeAsync(authorization, cancellationToken), type, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Executes the specified query and returns all the corresponding elements.
         /// </summary>
@@ -1097,6 +1120,9 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Core
         ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.HasStatusAsync(object authorization, string status, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             => HasStatusAsync((TAuthorization) authorization, status, cancellationToken);
 
+        ValueTask<bool> IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.HasTypeAsync(object authorization, string type, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+            => HasTypeAsync((TAuthorization) authorization, type, cancellationToken);
+
         IAsyncEnumerable<object> IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager.ListAsync(int? count, int? offset, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             => ListAsync(count, offset, cancellationToken).OfType<object>();
 
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Authentication.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Authentication.cs
index b646f391..ffab6279 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Authentication.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Authentication.cs
@@ -1122,7 +1122,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                     // from the authorization endpoint are rejected if the client_id corresponds to a confidential application.
                     // Note: when using the authorization code grant, the ValidateClientSecret handler is responsible of rejecting
                     // the token request if the client_id corresponds to an unauthenticated confidential client.
-                    if (context.Request.HasResponseType(ResponseTypes.Token) && await _applicationManager.IsConfidentialAsync(application))
+                    if (context.Request.HasResponseType(ResponseTypes.Token) &&
+                        await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential))
                     {
                         context.Logger.LogError("The authorization request was rejected because the confidential application '{ClientId}' " +
                                                 "was not allowed to retrieve an access token from the authorization endpoint.", context.ClientId);
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Device.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Device.cs
index cedb2b7b..72f41558 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Device.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Device.cs
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                         throw new InvalidOperationException("The client application details cannot be found in the database.");
                     }
 
-                    if (await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application))
+                    if (await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public))
                     {
                         // Reject device requests containing a client_secret when the client is a public application.
                         if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(context.ClientSecret))
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                     }
 
                     // If the application is not a public client, validate the client secret.
-                    if (!await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application) &&
+                    if (!await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public) &&
                         !await _applicationManager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, context.ClientSecret))
                     {
                         context.Logger.LogError("The device request was rejected because the confidential or hybrid application " +
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Exchange.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Exchange.cs
index 5d1a69c3..1a08649b 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Exchange.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Exchange.cs
@@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                         throw new InvalidOperationException("The client application details cannot be found in the database.");
                     }
 
-                    if (await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application))
+                    if (await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public))
                     {
                         // Public applications are not allowed to use the client credentials grant.
                         if (context.Request.IsClientCredentialsGrantType())
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                     }
 
                     // If the application is not a public client, validate the client secret.
-                    if (!await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application) &&
+                    if (!await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public) &&
                         !await _applicationManager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, context.ClientSecret))
                     {
                         context.Logger.LogError("The token request was rejected because the confidential or hybrid application " +
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Introspection.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Introspection.cs
index cc696796..a9abca64 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Introspection.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Introspection.cs
@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                         throw new InvalidOperationException("The client application details cannot be found in the database.");
                     }
 
-                    if (await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application))
+                    if (await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public))
                     {
                         // Reject introspection requests containing a client_secret when the client is a public application.
                         if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(context.ClientSecret))
@@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                     }
 
                     // If the application is not a public client, validate the client secret.
-                    if (!await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application) &&
+                    if (!await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public) &&
                         !await _applicationManager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, context.ClientSecret))
                     {
                         context.Logger.LogError("The introspection request was rejected because the confidential or hybrid application " +
@@ -1126,7 +1126,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                     }
 
                     // Public clients are not allowed to access sensitive claims as authentication cannot be enforced.
-                    if (await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application))
+                    if (await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public))
                     {
                         return;
                     }
diff --git a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Revocation.cs b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Revocation.cs
index a4cc9067..9814ecbd 100644
--- a/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Revocation.cs
+++ b/src/OpenIddict.Server/OpenIddictServerHandlers.Revocation.cs
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                         throw new InvalidOperationException("The client application details cannot be found in the database.");
                     }
 
-                    if (await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application))
+                    if (await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public))
                     {
                         // Reject revocation requests containing a client_secret when the client is a public application.
                         if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(context.ClientSecret))
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server
                     }
 
                     // If the application is not a public client, validate the client secret.
-                    if (!await _applicationManager.IsPublicAsync(application) &&
+                    if (!await _applicationManager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public) &&
                         !await _applicationManager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, context.ClientSecret))
                     {
                         context.Logger.LogError("The revocation request was rejected because the confidential or hybrid application " +
diff --git a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Authentication.cs b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Authentication.cs
index a4b883f9..a273e878 100644
--- a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Authentication.cs
+++ b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Authentication.cs
@@ -555,8 +555,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateRedirectUriAsync(application, "http://www.fabrikam.com/path", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateScopeManager(mock =>
@@ -600,8 +600,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateRedirectUriAsync(application, "http://www.fabrikam.com/path", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateApplicationManager(mock =>
@@ -614,8 +614,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateRedirectUriAsync(application, "http://www.fabrikam.com/path", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.AddEventHandler<HandleAuthorizationRequestContext>(builder =>
@@ -665,8 +665,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateRedirectUriAsync(application, "http://www.fabrikam.com/path", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateScopeManager(mock =>
@@ -1002,8 +1002,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
             });
 
             var client = CreateClient(options =>
@@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The specified 'response_type' parameter is not valid for this client application.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
         [Fact]
diff --git a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Exchange.cs b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Exchange.cs
index e2e36286..c7b36bfa 100644
--- a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Exchange.cs
+++ b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Exchange.cs
@@ -1259,8 +1259,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
             });
 
             var client = CreateClient(options =>
@@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The specified 'grant_type' parameter is not valid for this client application.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
         [Fact]
@@ -1295,8 +1295,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
             });
 
             var client = CreateClient(options =>
@@ -1319,49 +1319,11 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter is not valid for this client application.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
-        }
-
-        [Fact]
-        public async Task ValidateTokenRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForConfidentialClients()
-        {
-            // Arrange
-            var application = new OpenIddictApplication();
-
-            var manager = CreateApplicationManager(mock =>
-            {
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(application);
-
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
-            });
-
-            var client = CreateClient(options =>
-            {
-                options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
-            });
-
-            // Act
-            var response = await client.PostAsync("/connect/token", new OpenIddictRequest
-            {
-                ClientId = "Fabrikam",
-                ClientSecret = null,
-                GrantType = GrantTypes.Password,
-                Username = "johndoe",
-                Password = "A3ddj3w"
-            });
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(Errors.InvalidClient, response.Error);
-            Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter required for this client application is missing.", response.ErrorDescription);
-
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public async Task ValidateTokenRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForHybridClients()
+        public async Task ValidateTokenRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForNonPublicClients()
         {
             // Arrange
             var application = new OpenIddictApplication();
@@ -1371,8 +1333,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Hybrid);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(false);
             });
 
             var client = CreateClient(options =>
@@ -1395,7 +1357,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter required for this client application is missing.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
         [Fact]
@@ -1409,8 +1371,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(false);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(false);
@@ -1436,7 +1398,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The specified client credentials are invalid.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
@@ -1451,6 +1413,9 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
+
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasPermissionAsync(application,
                     Permissions.Endpoints.Token, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(false);
@@ -1492,6 +1457,9 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
+
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasPermissionAsync(application,
                     Permissions.GrantTypes.Password, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(false);
@@ -1533,6 +1501,9 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
+
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasPermissionAsync(application,
                     Permissions.GrantTypes.Password, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1578,8 +1549,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasPermissionAsync(application,
                     Permissions.Prefixes.Scope + Scopes.Profile, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
@@ -1633,8 +1604,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasRequirementAsync(application,
                     Requirements.Features.ProofKeyForCodeExchange, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
@@ -1675,8 +1646,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasRequirementAsync(application,
                     Requirements.Features.ProofKeyForCodeExchange, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
@@ -1739,8 +1710,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasRequirementAsync(application,
                     Requirements.Features.ProofKeyForCodeExchange, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
@@ -1936,8 +1907,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.SetRevocationEndpointUris(Array.Empty<Uri>());
@@ -2053,8 +2024,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
@@ -2188,8 +2159,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
@@ -2327,8 +2298,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateTokenManager(mock =>
@@ -2522,8 +2493,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
@@ -2693,8 +2664,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
@@ -2836,8 +2807,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateTokenManager(mock =>
@@ -3011,8 +2982,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateTokenManager(mock =>
@@ -3107,8 +3078,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(CreateTokenManager(mock =>
@@ -3379,8 +3350,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
diff --git a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Introspection.cs b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Introspection.cs
index bd306eee..4fe8a18a 100644
--- a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Introspection.cs
+++ b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Introspection.cs
@@ -469,8 +469,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasPermissionAsync(application,
                     Permissions.Endpoints.Introspection, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
@@ -500,6 +500,78 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 Permissions.Endpoints.Introspection, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
+        [Fact]
+        public async Task ValidateIntrospectionRequest_ClientSecretCannotBeUsedByPublicClients()
+        {
+            // Arrange
+            var application = new OpenIddictApplication();
+
+            var manager = CreateApplicationManager(mock =>
+            {
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(application);
+
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
+            });
+
+            var client = CreateClient(builder =>
+            {
+                builder.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
+            });
+
+            // Act
+            var response = await client.PostAsync("/connect/introspect", new OpenIddictRequest
+            {
+                ClientId = "Fabrikam",
+                ClientSecret = "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw",
+                Token = "2YotnFZFEjr1zCsicMWpAA"
+            });
+
+            // Assert
+            Assert.Equal(Errors.InvalidClient, response.Error);
+            Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter is not valid for this client application.", response.ErrorDescription);
+
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public async Task ValidateIntrospectionRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForNonPublicClients()
+        {
+            // Arrange
+            var application = new OpenIddictApplication();
+
+            var manager = CreateApplicationManager(mock =>
+            {
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(application);
+
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(false);
+            });
+
+            var client = CreateClient(builder =>
+            {
+                builder.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
+            });
+
+            // Act
+            var response = await client.PostAsync("/connect/introspect", new OpenIddictRequest
+            {
+                ClientId = "Fabrikam",
+                ClientSecret = null,
+                Token = "2YotnFZFEjr1zCsicMWpAA"
+            });
+
+            // Assert
+            Assert.Equal(Errors.InvalidClient, response.Error);
+            Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter required for this client application is missing.", response.ErrorDescription);
+
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+        }
+
         [Fact]
         public async Task ValidateIntrospectionRequest_RequestIsRejectedWhenClientCredentialsAreInvalid()
         {
@@ -511,8 +583,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(false);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(false);
@@ -534,7 +606,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             // Assert
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
@@ -825,8 +897,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -883,8 +955,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -938,8 +1010,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1003,8 +1075,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1100,8 +1172,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1165,8 +1237,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1256,8 +1328,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1354,8 +1426,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
@@ -1465,8 +1537,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Confidential, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
diff --git a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Revocation.cs b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Revocation.cs
index e9d3bfc6..6bff9aaf 100644
--- a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Revocation.cs
+++ b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.Revocation.cs
@@ -409,8 +409,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasPermissionAsync(application,
                     Permissions.Endpoints.Revocation, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
@@ -452,8 +452,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(true);
             });
 
             var client = CreateClient(builder =>
@@ -475,11 +475,11 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter is not valid for this client application.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public async Task ValidateRevocationRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForConfidentialClients()
+        public async Task ValidateRevocationRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForNonPublicClients()
         {
             // Arrange
             var application = new OpenIddictApplication();
@@ -489,45 +489,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
-            });
-
-            var client = CreateClient(builder =>
-            {
-                builder.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
-            });
-
-            // Act
-            var response = await client.PostAsync("/connect/revoke", new OpenIddictRequest
-            {
-                ClientId = "Fabrikam",
-                ClientSecret = null,
-                Token = "SlAV32hkKG",
-                TokenTypeHint = TokenTypeHints.RefreshToken
-            });
-
-            // Assert
-            Assert.Equal(Errors.InvalidClient, response.Error);
-            Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter required for this client application is missing.", response.ErrorDescription);
-
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
-        }
-
-        [Fact]
-        public async Task ValidateRevocationRequest_ClientSecretIsRequiredForHybridClients()
-        {
-            // Arrange
-            var application = new OpenIddictApplication();
-
-            var manager = CreateApplicationManager(mock =>
-            {
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(application);
-
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Hybrid);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(false);
             });
 
             var client = CreateClient(builder =>
@@ -549,7 +512,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The 'client_secret' parameter required for this client application is missing.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
         [Fact]
@@ -563,8 +526,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                    .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Confidential);
+                mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                    .ReturnsAsync(false);
 
                 mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                     .ReturnsAsync(false);
@@ -589,7 +552,7 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
             Assert.Equal("The specified client credentials are invalid.", response.ErrorDescription);
 
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
-            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
+            Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.AtLeastOnce());
             Mock.Get(manager).Verify(manager => manager.ValidateClientSecretAsync(application, "7Fjfp0ZBr1KtDRbnfVdmIw", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once());
         }
 
diff --git a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.cs b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.cs
index a8ed0e43..c5fac53c 100644
--- a/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.cs
+++ b/test/OpenIddict.Server.IntegrationTests/OpenIddictServerIntegrationTests.cs
@@ -2679,8 +2679,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
@@ -2749,8 +2749,11 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.FindByClientIdAsync("Fabrikam", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(application);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
+
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
                 }));
 
                 options.Services.AddSingleton(manager);
@@ -3465,8 +3468,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateRedirectUriAsync(application, "http://www.fabrikam.com/path", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetIdAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync("3E228451-1555-46F7-A471-951EFBA23A56");
@@ -3536,8 +3539,8 @@ namespace OpenIddict.Server.FunctionalTests
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.ValidateRedirectUriAsync(application, "http://www.fabrikam.com/path", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
-                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetClientTypeAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
-                        .ReturnsAsync(ClientTypes.Public);
+                    mock.Setup(manager => manager.HasClientTypeAsync(application, ClientTypes.Public, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+                        .ReturnsAsync(true);
 
                     mock.Setup(manager => manager.GetIdAsync(application, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
                         .ReturnsAsync("3E228451-1555-46F7-A471-951EFBA23A56");