Refactor MCP logging and tool initialization logic

Refactored McpLogger to use ILogger and Serilog for file logging, removing manual file handling and rotation. Enhanced debug logging in McpHttpClientService and added explicit tool name initialization from cache. Updated Program.cs to use a separate log file for MCP mode. Improved error logging in McpServerService for tool execution failures.

framework/src/Volo.Abp.Cli.Core/Volo/Abp/Cli/Commands/Services/McpHttpClientService.cs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ using Volo.Abp.IO;
 
 namespace Volo.Abp.Cli.Commands.Services;
 
-public class McpHttpClientService : ITransientDependency
+public class McpHttpClientService : ISingletonDependency
 {
     private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions JsonSerializerOptionsWeb = new(JsonSerializerDefaults.Web);
     
@@ -80,8 +80,17 @@ public class McpHttpClientService : ITransientDependency
         public string ServerUrl { get; set; }
     }
 
+    public void InitializeToolNames(List<McpToolDefinition> tools)
+    {
+        _validToolNames = tools.Select(t => t.Name).ToList();
+        _toolDefinitionsLoaded = true;
+        _mcpLogger.Debug(LogSource, $"Initialized tool names from cache. Count={tools.Count}, Instance={GetHashCode()}");
+    }
+
     public async Task<string> CallToolAsync(string toolName, JsonElement arguments)
     {
+        _mcpLogger.Debug(LogSource, $"CallToolAsync called for '{toolName}'. _toolDefinitionsLoaded={_toolDefinitionsLoaded}, Instance={GetHashCode()}");
+        
         if (!_toolDefinitionsLoaded)
         {
             throw new CliUsageException("Tool definitions have not been loaded yet. This is an internal error.");
@@ -193,6 +202,8 @@ public class McpHttpClientService : ITransientDependency
 
     public async Task<List<McpToolDefinition>> GetToolDefinitionsAsync()
     {
+        _mcpLogger.Debug(LogSource, $"GetToolDefinitionsAsync called. Instance={GetHashCode()}");
+        
         var baseUrl = await GetMcpServerUrlAsync();
         var url = $"{baseUrl}/tools";
 
@@ -220,6 +231,8 @@ public class McpHttpClientService : ITransientDependency
             _validToolNames = tools.Select(t => t.Name).ToList();
             _toolDefinitionsLoaded = true;
             
+            _mcpLogger.Debug(LogSource, $"Tool definitions loaded successfully. _toolDefinitionsLoaded={_toolDefinitionsLoaded}, Tool count={tools.Count}, Instance={GetHashCode()}");
+            
             return tools;
         }
         catch (HttpRequestException ex)

framework/src/Volo.Abp.Cli.Core/Volo/Abp/Cli/Commands/Services/McpLogger.cs

@@ -1,26 +1,25 @@
 using System;
-using System.IO;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
-using System.Text;
 using Volo.Abp.DependencyInjection;
 
 namespace Volo.Abp.Cli.Commands.Services;
 
 /// <summary>
-/// MCP logger implementation that writes to both file and stderr.
+/// MCP logger implementation that writes to both file (via Serilog) and stderr.
-/// - All logs at or above the configured level are written to file
+/// - All logs at or above the configured level are written to file via ILogger
 /// - Warning and Error logs are also written to stderr
 /// - Log level is controlled via ABP_MCP_LOG_LEVEL environment variable
 /// </summary>
 public class McpLogger : IMcpLogger, ISingletonDependency
 {
-    private const long MaxLogFileSizeBytes = 5 * 1024 * 1024; // 5MB
     private const string LogPrefix = "[MCP]";
     
-    private readonly object _fileLock = new();
+    private readonly ILogger<McpLogger> _logger;
     private readonly McpLogLevel _configuredLogLevel;
 
-    public McpLogger()
+    public McpLogger(ILogger<McpLogger> logger)
     {
+        _logger = logger;
         _configuredLogLevel = GetConfiguredLogLevel();
     }
 
@@ -56,48 +55,34 @@ public class McpLogger : IMcpLogger, ISingletonDependency
 
     private void Log(McpLogLevel level, string source, string message)
     {
-        if (_configuredLogLevel == McpLogLevel.None)
+        if (_configuredLogLevel == McpLogLevel.None || level < _configuredLogLevel)
         {
             return;
         }
 
-        if (level < _configuredLogLevel)
+        var mcpFormattedMessage = $"{LogPrefix}[{source}] {message}";
-        {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        var timestamp = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
-        var levelStr = level.ToString().ToUpperInvariant();
-        var formattedMessage = $"[{timestamp}][{levelStr}][{source}] {message}";
 
-        // Write to file (all levels at or above configured level)
+        // File logging via Serilog
-        WriteToFile(formattedMessage);
+        switch (level)
-
-        // Write to stderr for Warning and Error levels
-        if (level >= McpLogLevel.Warning)
         {
-            WriteToStderr(levelStr, message);
+            case McpLogLevel.Debug:
+                _logger.LogDebug(mcpFormattedMessage);
+                break;
+            case McpLogLevel.Info:
+                _logger.LogInformation(mcpFormattedMessage);
+                break;
+            case McpLogLevel.Warning:
+                _logger.LogWarning(mcpFormattedMessage);
+                break;
+            case McpLogLevel.Error:
+                _logger.LogError(mcpFormattedMessage);
+                break;
         }
-    }
 
-    private void WriteToFile(string formattedMessage)
+        // Stderr output for MCP protocol (Warning/Error only)
-    {
+        if (level >= McpLogLevel.Warning)
-        try
-        {
-            lock (_fileLock)
-            {
-                EnsureLogDirectoryExists();
-                RotateLogFileIfNeeded();
-
-                File.AppendAllText(
-                    CliPaths.McpLog,
-                    formattedMessage + Environment.NewLine,
-                    Encoding.UTF8);
-            }
-        }
-        catch
         {
-            // Silently ignore file write errors to not disrupt MCP operations
+            WriteToStderr(level.ToString().ToUpperInvariant(), message);
         }
     }
 
@@ -114,47 +99,6 @@ public class McpLogger : IMcpLogger, ISingletonDependency
         }
     }
 
-    private void EnsureLogDirectoryExists()
-    {
-        var directory = Path.GetDirectoryName(CliPaths.McpLog);
-        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(directory) && !Directory.Exists(directory))
-        {
-            Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void RotateLogFileIfNeeded()
-    {
-        try
-        {
-            if (!File.Exists(CliPaths.McpLog))
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            var fileInfo = new FileInfo(CliPaths.McpLog);
-            if (fileInfo.Length < MaxLogFileSizeBytes)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            var backupPath = CliPaths.McpLog + ".1";
-            
-            // Delete old backup if exists
-            if (File.Exists(backupPath))
-            {
-                File.Delete(backupPath);
-            }
-
-            // Rename current log to backup
-            File.Move(CliPaths.McpLog, backupPath);
-        }
-        catch
-        {
-            // Silently ignore rotation errors
-        }
-    }
-
     private static McpLogLevel GetConfiguredLogLevel()
     {
         var envValue = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(CliConsts.McpLogLevelEnvironmentVariable);

framework/src/Volo.Abp.Cli.Core/Volo/Abp/Cli/Commands/Services/McpServerService.cs

@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ public class McpServerService : ITransientDependency
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            _mcpLogger.Error(LogSource, $"Tool '{toolName}' execution failed", ex);
+            _mcpLogger.Error(LogSource, $"Tool '{toolName}' execution failed '{ex.Message}'", ex);
             return CreateErrorResult(ToolErrorMessages.UnexpectedError);
         }
     }

framework/src/Volo.Abp.Cli.Core/Volo/Abp/Cli/Commands/Services/McpToolsCacheService.cs

@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ public class McpToolsCacheService : ITransientDependency
             if (cachedTools != null)
             {
                 _mcpLogger.Debug(LogSource, "Using cached tool definitions");
+                // Initialize the HTTP client's tool names list from cache
+                _mcpHttpClient.InitializeToolNames(cachedTools);
                 return cachedTools;
             }
         }

framework/src/Volo.Abp.Cli/Volo/Abp/Cli/Program.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 using Serilog;
 using Serilog.Events;
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ public class Program
         Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
 
         var loggerOutputTemplate = "{Message:lj}{NewLine}{Exception}";
-        Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
+        var config = new LoggerConfiguration()
             .MinimumLevel.Information()
             .MinimumLevel.Override("Microsoft", LogEventLevel.Warning)
             .MinimumLevel.Override("Volo.Abp", LogEventLevel.Warning)
@@ -26,10 +26,21 @@ public class Program
 #else
             .MinimumLevel.Override("Volo.Abp.Cli", LogEventLevel.Information)
 #endif
-            .Enrich.FromLogContext()
+            .Enrich.FromLogContext();
-            .WriteTo.File(Path.Combine(CliPaths.Log, "abp-cli-logs.txt"), outputTemplate: loggerOutputTemplate)
+
-            .WriteTo.Console(theme: AnsiConsoleTheme.Sixteen, outputTemplate: loggerOutputTemplate)
+        if (args.Length > 0 && args[0] == "mcp")
-            .CreateLogger();
+        {
+            Log.Logger = config
+                .WriteTo.File(Path.Combine(CliPaths.Log, "abp-cli-mcp-logs.txt"), outputTemplate: loggerOutputTemplate)
+                .CreateLogger();
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Log.Logger = config
+                .WriteTo.File(Path.Combine(CliPaths.Log, "abp-cli-logs.txt"), outputTemplate: loggerOutputTemplate)
+                .WriteTo.Console(theme: AnsiConsoleTheme.Sixteen, outputTemplate: loggerOutputTemplate)
+                .CreateLogger();
+        }
 
         using (var application = AbpApplicationFactory.Create<AbpCliModule>(
             options =>